人教版八年级学情监测英语试题及答案.docx
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人教版八年级学情监测英语试题及答案
2020年精编人教版英语资料
温州市仙岩二中上学期学情检测
八年级英语试卷
考试时间：
90分钟试卷总分：
100分
亲爱的同学们，在这收获的金秋里，我们迎来了本学期的第一次检测，我们相信在新的起点上，你们一定会为自己交出一份完美的答卷。
听力部分（15%）
Ⅰ.听对话，选择正确的图片。
对话读一遍。
（每小题1分，满分5分）
（）1.WheredidMarygoonvacation?
A.
B.
C.
（）2.WhatdidLucydoonthefarm?
A.
B.
C.
（）3.WhatdoesPeterusuallydoonweekends?
A.
B.
C.
（）4.HowdoesCindykeephealthy?
A.
B.
C.
（）5.WhoisKate’sgoodfriend?
A.
B.
C.
Ⅱ.听对话，选择最佳答案。
对话读一遍。
（每小题1分，满分5分）
听第一段对话，回答第6至7两小题。
（）6.HowoftendoesAlanexercise?
A.EverydayB.TwiceaweekC.Fivetimesaweek
（）7.HowmanyhoursdoesAlansleepeverynight?
A.7hours.B.8hours.C.9hours.
听第二段对话，回答第8至10三小题。
（）8.HowwasJack’svacation?
A.Itwasinteresting.B.Notverygood.C.Itwasexciting.
（）9.WhatdidJackdoduringthevacation?
A.Hehelpedhisparents.
B.Heplayedcomputergames.
C.Hedidhishomework.
（）10.WhatwastheweatherlikeinBeijing?
A.Itwasverycold.B.Itwasverycool.C.Itwasverywarm.
Ⅲ.听短文，完成信息记录表。
短文仅读一遍。
（每小题1分，满分5分）
Job
Mr.Smithis11.
Appearance
（外貌）
Mr.Smithisalittleheavyandhas12hair
Weekendactivities
Hisson13.
Hisdaughters14.
Forlunch,theyhad15.
（）11.A.anEnglishteacherB.adoctorC.areporter
（）12.A.longcurlyB.shortstraightC.shortcurly
（）13.A.playedvolleyballB.madetwonewfriendsC.wenthiking
（）14.A.metalostgirlB.foundalostdogC.helpedalostboy
（）15.A.dumplings,chickenandgreentea
B.bread,mea
tandmilk
C.noodles,meatandgreentea
笔试部分（85%）
一、单项选择（每小题1分,共15分）
（）16.--Whatabout_______arest?
--OK!
Let’sgoforawalk.
A.tohaveB.hadC.haveD.having
（）17.--_________doyouvisityourgrandparents?
--Onceamonth.
A.HowsoonB.HowlongC.HowmuchD.Howoften
（）18.Kateisgoodswimming.Swimmingisgoodherhealth
A.for;atB.at;forC.for;forD.at;at
（）19.--Whatdoyouthinkofthe3DfilmTitaniclastnight?
--Itwas____.Ienjoyeditalot.
A.boringB.wonderfulC.strangeD.terrible
（ ）20.Bill is in good _____, and he’s pretty_____.
A. health; health B. healthy; healthy C. health; healthy D. healthy; health
（）21.--IsthatgirlAmy?
--No，that’sWendy.Amyis___________thanWendy.
A.thinB.thinnerC.thinerD.thethinner
（）22.LiHua’sshoesareas_______asZhangHui’s.
A.cheapB.cheaperC.thecheaperD.cheapest
（）23.Afterthe_______traveling,hefeltvery_________.
A.tiring,tiringB.tired,tiredCtired,tiringD.tiring,tired
（）24.Thesesweatersaretoosmallforme.Pleaseshowme____one.
A.other B.othersC.theothers D.another
（）25.Bequiet!
Ihave____totellyou.
A.importantanything B.anythingimportant
C.importantsomething D.somethingimportant
（）26.________Jimisill,
________hegoestoschool.
A.Although
;butB./;/C.Although;/D.But;although
（）27.--Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday?
--Itwasterrible.Itrainedso________thatpeoplecould________goout.
A.hardly;hardB.hardly;hardly
C.hard;hardlyD.hard;hard
（）28.--ZhangLili,“themostbeautifulteacher”,hasmovedusdeeply.
--Yes,andsheis__________popularwithherstudents.
A.sometimesB.neverC.alwaysD.hardly
（）29.Wewerelateforschooltheheavysnow.
A.becauseB.becauseofC.soD.but
（）30.--Help______tosomefruits.
--Thankyou.
A.yourselfB.yourC.youD.myself
二．完形填空（10分）。
Doyoulikepopsongs?
Doyoulikepopstars?
Herearethreefamoussingers1Taiwan.TheyareS.H.E.Doyouknowthem?
Theyarethreelovelygirls.S.H.Earethethre
efirstlettersoftheirEnglish2.TheirnamesareSelina,HebeandElla.Selinaisaquietgirlandshealwayssmiles（微笑）.She3goingshopping.Shelikesrabbits.Hebe4self-confidence（自信）inEnglish.ShelikeswatchingTVinherfreetime.Shelovesdogs.Ellalikes5basketballinherfreetime.Shelikesdogs6.She7likeaboy.ManyyoungpeopleknowtheirsongSuperStarandcansingthatsongvery8.Theyhaveanother9song.ItsnameisBuXiangZhangDainChinese.Inthatsong,theysaytheydon’twanttogrowup.I
thinkmanyboysandgirlshavethisidea.Theydon’tliketogrowup.Theyalwayshavethedreamof10growingup.
（）31.A.toB.atC.fromD.under
（）32.A.booksB.namesC.classesD.songs
（）33.A.enjoysB.thinksC.comesD.say
s
（）34.A.gives
B.meansC.sendsD.joins
（）35.A.runningB.makingC.playingD.walking
（）36.A.andB.butC.orD.too
（）37.A.looksB.seesC.doesD.goes
（）38.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best
（）39.A.difficultB.sameC.popularD.boring
（）40.A.sometimesB.alwaysC.neverD.often
三．阅读理解（30分）
A
Peter’sunclelivesinthecountry.Heisamanfullofhumor（幽默）.Oneday，Peterwenttoseehisuncle.Hisuncledrovehiscartothestationtomeethim.Ontheirwayhome，theysawmanypeople.Hisunclewaved（挥手）toeverybody.Peterwassurprisedandsaid，“Uncle，youwavetoeverybody.Doyouknowallofthem?
”
“No，Peter，”answeredhisuncle.“WhenIwavetosomeonewhoknowsme，he’llfeelhappy.WhenIwavetosomeoneandhedoesn’tknowme，hewillfeelsurprisedandthenhewillhavesomethingtothinkabout，hewillmakehisroadseemshorter.SoIcanmakeeverybodyhappy.”
（）41.Peter’sunclelives________.
A.inthecityB.atthestationC.inatownD.inthecountry
（）42.Peter’suncleis________.
A.astrangemanB.akindmanC.ahumorousmanD.ahappyman
（）43.Peterandhisunclewenthome________.
A.bycarB.onfootC.byhikeD.bytrain
（）44.Peter’suncle________there.
A.doesn’tknowanybodyB.knowssomeofthosepeople
C.knowseverybodyD.doesn’tknowthosepeople
（）45.Peter’sunclewantedto________.
A.makeeverybodyhappyB.makeeverybodyunhappy
C.makesomeonehappyD.makesomeoneunhappy
B
Theearthmovesaroundthesun,andthemoonmovesaroundtheearth.Whenourpartoftheearthturnstothemoon,itisnight.
Thesunismuchbiggerthanthemoon.Butsometimesthemoonlooksbiggerthanthesun,becauseit’smuchnearertotheearth.Thesunisverybright.Itgivesaverystronglight.Themoonlooksquitebright,too.Butitdoesn’tgiveanylightatall.
Themoonlooksmuchbiggerandbrighterthanthestars.Butactually（实际上）thestarsaremuchbiggerandbrighterthanthemoon.Theylooksmallerthanthemoonbecausethey’remuchfartherawayfromus.
（）46.____movesaround________.
A.Theearth;themoonB.Themoon;theearth
C.Themoon;thestarsD.Thesun;theearth
（）47.Sometimesthemoonlooksbiggerthanthesun,because_________.
A.Itismuchbiggerthanthesun
B.Itcomesoutonlyatnight
C.Itismuchnearertotheearththanthesun
D.Itdoesn’tgiveastronglight
（）48.Thesun_______________.
A.isverybright,anditgivesaverystronglight
B.isn’tbright,butitgivesaverystronglight
C.isverybig,butitdoesn’tgiveanylightatall
D.isveryround,butitcan’tmoveround
（）49.Thestars______________.
A.lookmuchbiggerthanthemoon
B.lookmuchbiggerthanthesun
C.arealotbrighterthanthemoon,buttheyarenotbiggerthanthemoon
D.aremuchfartherawayfromusthanthemoon
（）50.When,itisday.
A.ourpartoftheearthturnstothemoon
B.ourpartoftheearthturnstothesun
C.thesunmoves
D.themoonmoves
C.
MaryJoRayturned113inMay,2008.Shewasthetwelftholdestpersonintheworld.Raywasoneofthefewpeoplewholivedtomorethan110yearsold.Weoftencallthemcentenarians.Sheoftendrinksmilk.Shehardlygetsangrywithothersandisalwayshappy.Sosheisingoodhealth.“Ithinkherreasonforlonglifeisdrinkingmilkeverydayandtryingtobehappy,”saidhergranddaughter（孙女）.
Herdoctor,Dr.Perls,saidanotherreasonforRay’slonglifeishergenes（基因）.Shegotthemfromherparents.Hesaid,"Thesegenescankeepyouingoodhealthandletyoulivelonger.Peoplecanusuallylivetoabout80yearsold.Thosewiththerightgenescanlivetomorethan100years.Theyalsopassthosegenestotheirchildren.Soifaperson’sparentslivelong,heorshewillprobablylivelong,too."Dr.Perlsalsosaid,“Youmaynothavethosegenes.Butifyoudon’tsmoke,don’tdrinktoomuch,anddoexerciseordootherthingstorelax,youstillcanlivelong.”
（）51.MaryJoRaywasthe______oldestpersonintheworldin2008.
A.11thB.12thC.13thD.14th
（）52.Theunderlinedword“centenarian”means“_______”inChinese.
A.健康的人B.聪明的人C.杰出的人D.百岁的人
（）53.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatMaryJoRay___________.
A.hardlydrinksmilkB.isneverhappy
C.hasthegenesforlonglifeD.oftengetsangrywithothers
（）54.MaryJoRay’sfatherprobablyliveda（n）_______life.
A.longB.hardC.shortD.easy
（）55.Thepassageismainlyabout_______.
A.thefamilyofMaryJoRayB.howpeoplecanlivebetter
C.whyMaryJoRayliveslongD.MaryJoRay’sdoctor
四．词汇运用（15分）
A）根据所给的中文意思，并结合文段内容写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。
（10分）
Iamastudent.Ihavesomegoodeatinghabits.Ilike56（喝）milkandeatinghealthyfood.Inevereatjunkfood.Ioftenplaybasketballwithmyfriendstokeepingood57（健康）.Isleepat58（至少）8hourseverynight.Ithinkexerciseand59（足够的）sleepmakemestudy60（更好）.WhenIamfree,Iusuallyhelpmomdo61（家务活）.
62（然而）,Ihavesomebadhabits,too.AlthoughIenjoywatchingTVverymuch,IonlywatchTV63（一次）aweek.I64（有时候）goonlineformorethantwohoursaday.I65（决定）tospendlesstimeonthecomputerfromnowon.
B）根据句意，用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。
（5分）
health,anyone,hard,win,write
66.
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