GRE关系Word文档格式.docx
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novel
word:
sentence
line:
stanza:
poem/ballad(诗节)
poetry/poem/verse:
anthology
movement:
symphony(乐章:
交响)
act:
opera
songs:
melody(歌曲:
串烧)
fish:
school
sheep/birds:
flock
animals/cattle:
herd
farmanimals:
stock
wolf:
pack
intimates:
clique(密友:
朋党)
laborer:
union
people:
crowd
custonmer:
clientele
teachers:
faculty
attendant/retainer:
retinue
(仆人:
随从团)
officier:
staff
witch:
coven(女巫:
女巫团)
citizen:
nation
conspirators:
cabal
soldrier:
troop
dancier:
ballet
singer:
choir/chorus/quartet
actor:
cast/troupe
musician:
orchestra
instrumentalist:
bacterium:
colony(菌群)
flowers:
bouquet人工特征
logs:
woodpile
trees:
forest/grove自然特征
snow:
drift
leaf:
foliage
stars:
galaxy/constellation
islands:
archipelago
ice:
glacier
water:
sea
numbers:
matrix有序特征
=numbers:
array
=atoms:
crystal
=soldier:
formation
=element:
compound
=cookie:
batch
gas:
vapor(水蒸气)无序特征
=molecular:
gas
rabble
=items:
hodegepodge
=pebble:
gravel(碎石:
小石堆)
【特殊一般】
limp:
walk(跛走)不流畅特征
=stutter/stammer:
talk(口吃)
[st-**-er都是口吃]
=stumble:
walk(跌跌撞撞走)
=falter:
act
chuckle:
laughing小声
=whisper/murmur:
speaking
=croon:
sing
crumple:
fold(折叠)胡乱特征
=hack:
carve(雕刻)
=gouge:
engrave(凿:
刻)
=babble:
talk
=scribble:
write
=simper:
smile(痴笑)
eavesdrop:
listen/hear偷偷特征
=smuggle:
convey
=stalk/shadow:
follow(跟踪)
=connive/collude/conspire:
plan/cooperate(谋)
=pry/spy:
watch/observe
=infiltrate:
enter(打入)
=intimate:
communicate
=allude:
refer(间接提及:
提到)
=insinuate:
say(含沙射影)
=lurk:
wait/concealment(潜伏)
=abscond:
depart(潜逃)
=pilfer:
take(偷窃)
=purloin:
appropriation(盗窃:
获得)
=secrete/hoard:
store(秘藏:
储存)
pillory:
punish(惩罚)公开特征
=denounce:
admonish(嘲弄)
conspire:
plot合作特征
=cohabit:
reside
轻蔑嘲弄
flout:
disregard(轻蔑的忽视)
=taunt:
challenge(嘲弄的挑战)
=mock:
imitate
farce:
performance幽默特征
=limerick:
poem
doggerel:
poem不正式特征
=sketch:
draw
=burlesque:
play
=potboiler:
article(粗制作品)
contract:
agreement正式特征
=oath:
promise
doodle:
draw无目的特征
=amble:
walk(溜达)
=ramble:
travel
=chat:
dart/jolt:
move突然特征
=plummet:
descend(坠:
降)
=implode:
contract/collapse
(内爆:
收缩)
=sunder:
divide(裂开:
分开)
=check:
stop
=blurt:
utter(说)
=flit:
move(飞过)
=cloudburst:
rain
=gust:
wind(突然一阵风)
=flare:
light
错误特征
gaffe:
decorum(失态:
礼仪)
=miscalculation:
judgment
=hallucination/illusion
:
perception(UChall幻觉:
感觉)
=delusion:
thought(错觉)
haunt:
remember不断特征
=persecute:
injure(迫害)
=badger:
bother(纠缠)
=belabor:
mention(长时间说明)
blustering:
speak大特征
=swaggering:
walk(大摇大摆)
gobble:
eat贪婪特征
=guzzle:
drink
bravura:
performance精彩特征
=resplendence:
appearance
frenzy:
emotion(=riot)剧烈特征
=convultion:
contraction(收缩)
creek:
river小特征
=hill:
mountain
rock
=dart:
missile
=skiff:
boat
=ditty:
song
=fable:
tale
=jot:
write(略记)
=nip:
eat=sip:
=cameo:
sculpture
=figurine:
statue
=gadgets:
tool
=trinkets:
jewelry(tri-k好贵!
)
=twig:
branch(小树枝)
=vestige:
remainder
(蛛丝马迹:
残余)
=fawn:
mammal(小鹿:
哺乳动物)
==eaglet:
bird(小鹰:
鸟)
=filly:
horse=pullet:
chicken(小母*)
=foible/glitch:
flaw(小故障:
缺点)
==peccadillo:
error/sin/offense(小过失)
==quibble:
objection(小反对)
==miff:
quarrel([甜蜜夫妻]小争吵)
blurb:
notice(简介)简短特征
appearance(客串)
=gloss:
explanation(注释)
doze:
sleep轻轻特征
=nudge:
prod(推)
慢特征
drawl/prate:
speak(慢说/闲扯)
=inch:
move/advance
=seep:
flow(滴:
流)
=lope:
run
=saunter:
walk
=dwindle:
decrease
=crawl:
proceed(行进)
=erode:
destruction/diminish
=accrete:
grow/enlarge
burgeon:
grow快特征
=palpitate:
beat
=fleeting:
pass
=meteoric:
rise(昙花一现)
squall:
commotion(骚动)短特征
=flash:
illumination
奴性特征
groveler:
petitioner(奴性请求者)
=minion:
dependent(奴性依赖者)
guilt:
blame自己特征
=narcissism:
love
butter:
margarine(黄油)人工特征
=sugar:
saccharine
(加油能mar,加糖能suck)
(-arine貌似都是人工的东东)
foil:
metal(箔)薄片特征
=veneer:
wood
remodel:
construct再一次特征
=edit:
compose
【种属关系】
glare:
light反面刺激特征
=malodor:
taste/scent
=cacophony:
sound/voice
=exclaim:
utter
shine
venom:
toxin
milk:
nutrient
gaucherie:
skill
supernova:
star
hurricane:
cyclone
precipitation降水
tornado:
air旋特征
=whirlpool:
water
reflection:
=echo:
sound
calcium:
mineral
carbonhydrate
enzyme:
catalyst
=bacterium:
microbe
granite/shale/boulder:
iron:
metal
frond:
leaf大特征
=boulder:
finch:
bird
=aspen:
tree
=eagle:
=termite/mite/caterpillar/parasite:
insect昆虫类
=squirrel:
rodent啮齿类
=lizard:
reptile爬行类
=spider:
arachnid爬虫类
=kangaroo:
marsupial有袋类
chry**********:
plants
turquoise:
gem(宝石)
violet:
flower
canine:
dog
porcine:
pig
feline:
cat
serpentine:
snake
aquiline:
eagle
bovine:
bear
equine:
horse
eaglet:
bird小特征
mammal
ewe:
sheep母特征
=pen:
swan
elbow:
joint
=heart:
organ
toe:
digit
=molar/fang:
tooth(臼毒)
=rib:
bone(肋骨)
tower:
edifice防卫特征
=rampart:
barrier
subsidy:
support
=dept:
obligation
arbor:
shelter保护特征
=hedgerow:
fence
cold:
contagion病特征
=sprain:
injure
linen/denim:
fabric
flannel:
cloth(法兰绒)
chevron:
badge(V徽章)
banner:
flag
caisson:
cart
防水特征
tarpaulin/raincoat:
garment
=linoleum/tarpaulin:
covering
raffle:
lottery
ticket:
admission
mishap:
accident
=peccadillo:
offence
jog:
exercise
=barter:
trade(物换物)
tambourine:
drum
=trumpet:
horn(铜horn)
chord:
tone(和弦是音调)
tango:
dance
diatribe:
discourse(抨击演讲)
incanatation:
utterance(诅咒)
anathema:
curse(the的curse)
talisman:
object(护身符)
lullaby:
homily:
lecture(holylecture)
parable:
story(moralstory)
quatrain:
stanza
dirge:
music悲特征
=elegy:
poetry
ode:
poem(赞诗)赞特征
=paean:
song(赞歌)
=eulogy:
speech(赞词)
portrait:
painting
bibliography:
list(书目)
statue:
doggerel/limerick/sonnet:
poem/verse/poetry
特征:
不正式/荤段子/正式
performance
skit/burlesque/operatta/
melodrama:
短burlesque/幽默讽刺/缺乏细节/缺乏细节
spoof:
parody(小恶搞:
恶搞)
anecdote:
narrative/story(轶事)
lampoon:
satire(口口讽刺:
讽刺)
obloquy:
speak(诽谤)
affidavit:
statement(宣誓)
ratiocination:
thinking(精确think)
=articulation:
talking(清晰talk)
taunt:
challenge
=flout:
disregard
biography:
nonfiction
oxymoron:
contradictory/paradox
(矛盾修饰:
矛盾)
=apophasis:
claim
(“过去的事儿就不提了”,实际说)
pun:
joke(双关)
magazine:
periodical
=mystery:
fiction
repartee:
retort(clever反驳)
debate:
issue
lien:
claim(充公:
要求)强制特征
=subpoena:
command/writ(传讯)
=royalty:
payment(tax)
amble/sauter:
ramble:
lug:
carry(费力拖)
mutation:
variation异化特征
=mimicry:
camouflage
(拟态:
伪装)
caricaturist:
illustrator(漫画家)
=satirist:
essayist(讽刺作家)
hack:
writer雇佣特征
=mercenary:
soldier
carpenter:
trade
uniform/outfit:
clothing(制连)
terminology:
language
*cracy:
state
metaphysics:
philosophy
【位置】
lode>
shale页岩在矿脉
aquifer>
well水源在含水土层
【程度】
suspicous<
paranoid=怀疑
admiring<
idolatrous=崇拜
enthusiasm<
mania=喜欢<
癖
bright<
glaring
loud<
deafening
【反义】
open:
furtive=公开:
秘密
reserved:
flamboyant=矜持:
vicious:
benignant=恶意:
仁慈
【特征】
scoop:
concave
spatula:
flat抹刀
【杂项】
准备
sketch:
drawing
repertoire:
drama
决定
frequency:
pitch
wavelength:
color
液体发源
granite:
petroleum
aquifer:
特殊地带
archeapelago:
ocean
=oasis:
desert
=glade:
woods
【背景】
franklingspeech:
hangtogther/hangseparately