英语专业四级模拟试题及答案解析(十三)Word格式.docx
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【正确答案】:
[参考范文]ShouldTeachersBeEvaluatedbyStudents?
Teachersoftengetachancetoevaluatetheknowledgeoftheir
students.Thesituationnowhas
changed.Schoolsallowstudentstoevaluatetheworkoftheir
teachers.Itisaneffectivewaytoimprovethequalityof
teaching.Firstofall,studentswouldhavegreatbenefitfromsucha
survey.Ifstudentsarenotsatisfiedwithateacher,theywouldbeofferedachancetoexpresstheir
opinion.Bythisway,theywouldhavetheirsayabouttheirown
education.Theiropinionshouldnotbeacceptedasanabsolutetruth,butshouldalwaysbeheardandtakeninto
consideration.Secondly,students'
evaluationcanmaketeacherspreparebetterfortheirlecturesorexplainthecontentmoreclearlyandwithmore
enthusiasm.Therefore,studentswouldbeabletounderstandthelecturesbetterand
consequentlygethigher
grades.Furthermore,studentswouldbemotivatedtopaymoreattentionduringclassesandtolistentolecturesmoreregularly,sincetheywillbeaskedtogivetheirownopinionaboutwhatthey'
ve
heard.Inconclusion,ifstudentswereaskedbytheschooltoevaluatetheirteachers,itwouldbenefitboththeteachersand
students.Teacherswouldbeobligatedtoconstantlyimprovequalityoftheirlecturestoavoidhad
evaluation.Studentswouldenjoybettereducation,andtheywouldpaymoreattentioninclasses,sincetheywouldbeabletoinfluencethequalityofthe
classes.[审题]在写此类文章时要开门见山对题目做出回答:
学生测评教师有助于提高教学质量。
然后文章就此观点列出原因:
无论学生提出的意见正确与否,对教师提高自己,对学生认识自己都有帮助。
可以举例证明文章的观点,最后很自然地得出结论:
学校要求学生评估教师对双方都有益。
以此方式构思,文章论点突出、论据充分、结构紧凑。
二、Writing(Note-Writing)
(本大题1小题.每题10.0分,共10.0分。
Writeanoteofabout50—60wordsbasedonthefollowing
situation:
WriteonANSWERSHEETTWOanoteofabout50~60wordsbasedonthefollowing
Youspentawonderfulweekendatanewfriend'
s
home.Writeanotetoexpressyourgratitudeandinvitehimtothepartytobeheldinyour
apartment.Markswillbeawardedforcontent,organization,grammarand
appropriateness.
[参考范文]
Oct.10Dear
Mr.Liu,IamwritingtothankyouforthewonderfulweekendIhadatyour
house.Ireallyenjoyeditvery
much.Andwhat'
smore,Iwasdeeplyimpressedbyyourparents'
kindnessand
hospitality.Theymademetotallyat
home.Pleaseallowmetorepayyourkindnessbyinvitingyoutoapartytobeheldinmyapartmentat4:
00
p.
m.on
Saturday.I'
mlookingforwardtoyour
coming.Faithfullyyours,Mary
[审题]根据该部分给出的提示,可知是写一个感谢+邀请型的便条:
1.便条开头交代时间、称呼。
2.正文首先要对对方上周末的热情接等表示感谢,并邀请对方参加本周六举行的聚会,期待对方的到来。
3.落款注意格式:
致敬、签名。
三、Dictation(本大题1小题.每题15.0分,共15.0分。
Listentothefollowing
passage.Altogetherthepassagewillbereadtoyoufour
times.Duringthefirstreading,whichwillbedoneatnormalspeed,listenandtrytounderstandthe
meaning.Forthesecondandthirdreadings,thepassagewillbereadsentencebysentence,orphrasebyphrase,withintervalsof15
seconds.Thelastreadingwillbedoneatnormalspeedagainandduringthistimeyoushouldcheckyour
work.Youwillthenbegiven2minutestocheckthroughyourworkonce
more.PleasewritethewholepassageonANSWERSHEET
ONE.)第1题
[听力原文]TheHistoricalSignificanceofAmericanRevolutionTheAmericanRevolutionrepresentsthelinkbetweentheseventeenthcentury,inwhichmodernEnglandbecameconsciousofitself,andtheawakeningofmodernEuropeattheendoftheeighteenth
century.ItmayseemstrangethatthemarchofhistoryshouldhavehadtocrosstheAtlanticOcean,butonlyintheNorthAmericancoloniescouldastruggleforciviclibertyleadalsotothefoundationofanew
nation.Here,inthepopularrisingagainsta"
tyrannical"
government,thefruitsweremorethanthesecuringofafreer
constitution.Theyincludedthegrowthofanationborninlibertybythewillofthepeople,notfromtherootsofcommondescent,ageographicentity,ortheambitionsofkingor
dynasty.WiththeAmericannation,forthefirsttime,anationwasborn,notinthedimpastofhistorybutbeforetheeyesofthewhole
world.
四、ListeningComprehension(Conversation)
(共10小题,共10.0分)Inthissection,youwillhearseveralshortconversationsbetweentwo
speakers.Attheendofeachconversationyouwillbegiven10secondstoanswereachofthefollowing
questions.Nowlistentotheconversations第1题Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?
ARunningandits
danger.BPregnancyand
weight.
CMarathonfor
charity.DHowtocollect
money.
C
【本题分数】:
1.0分
【答案解析】
[听力原文]
M:
Hi,
Alison.
W:
Oh,hi,
Peter.HaveyoubeentraininghardforSunday'
srunforbreastcancer?
You
bet.Ihavebeenrunningthreetimesaweekforoveranhoureach
time.It'
great.Ican'
tbelieveI'
vegottentothispointsoquickly!
OnlysixmonthsagoIwouldrunforfiveminutesandalmostcollapsein
exhaustion.
Ihear
you.IdecidedtoruninthismarathonbecauseIneededamotivatortogetmyselfbackinto
shape.DuringmypregnancyIgainedawhoppingeightypounds,andI'
mstilltryingtotrim
down.Also,Itotallybelieveinthe
cause.Iknowsomanypeoplewhohavebeentouchedbythe
disease.
Wow!
Eightypounds!
That'
snuts!
Didyouhavetriplets?
No,justabiglittle
boy.Hewasborn9pounds,5
ounces.Hey,Peter,whatinspiredyoutowanttorunthisweekend?
Well,abunchofmyrunningbuddiesthoughtitwouldbeagreat
idea.Weallstartedrunningatthesametimeandwhenweheardthatoneoftheguys'
motherswasdiagnosedwithcancer,wethoughtthemarathonwassomethingpositivewecoulddoasa
group.Itshouldbealotoffun,andI'
vebeencollectinglotsofsponsorsfrom
school.SoI'
llhopefullymaketonsofmoneyforthe
cause.
That'
sso
cool.Hey,I'
vegotto
dash.I'
llseeyouatthefinishlineon
Sunday.第2题Whatisthemainreasonforthewomantohavegainedalotofweight?
AShehada
baby.BShewasdiagnosedwith
cancer.CSheatealotwithoutdoingany
exercise.DShecouldnotgotoagymduetolackof
A
1.0分第3题WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTcorrect?
AIt'
simpossibleforthemantorunlikesixmonths
ago.BThewomangained80poundsbecauseshehasa
triplet.CThemotheroftheman'
srunningbuddywasdiagnosedwith
cancer.DBothofthemwilltakepartinSunday'
run.
B
1.0分第4题WhenshouldthemancheckwithStudentServicestoensurethechangeofregistrationdate?
AWhenalloftheseniorstudentsregisterin
courses.BTwenty-fourhoursbeforetheregistration
date.CSevendaysbeforethedesignatedregistration
date.DTwenty-fourdaysbeforetheregistration
date.
Excuseme!
Willmyregistrationdatechange?
Fornewlyadmittedstudentsandundergraduateswhoarejuniorsorsophomores,thedatecouldchangeasreturningstudentsattheseniorlevelaregiven
priority.YoushouldcheckwithStudentsServicesoneweekpriortoyourregistrationdatetoensurethattherehasbeenno
change.
ShouldIpayattentiontothetime?
Yes,itisbesttoregisteronyourdateatthedesignated
time.Youcannotregisterbeforethat
WhatifIamunabletoregisteratthattime?
Youcanregisterafterthattime,butthechancesareyouwillhavelessofachancegettingintothecoursesthatyouwantatthetimesthatyou
want.
Whendothefeeshavetobepaid?
Feesmustbereceivedwithin24hoursof
registering.
IfIhaven'
treceivedthefinancialaidIamexpecting,isitpossibleformetoregisteranyway?
Inspecialcircumstances,aletterfromtheuniversityfinancialofficerorasponsor'
sauthorizationlettermaybe
considered.Underthoseconditions,arrangementsmustbemadewiththeregistrarpriortoyouron-line
registration.第5题Whenshouldthemanpaythefees?
AWithin24hoursof
registering.BOneweekbeforethedesignatedregistration
date.C24hoursbeforetheregistration
date.DAfterhegetsaletterfromuniversityfinancial
officer.
1.0分第6题Whatwillhappenifthemandoesnotreceivehisfinancialaid?
AItwillbeimpossibleforhimto
register.BItmaystillbepossibletoregisterifhegetsaletterfromtheuniversityfinancial
officer.CHewillmakearrangementswiththeregistrarafter
registration.DHecanstillregisterbuthewillhavetowaituntiltheregistrationofseniorstudentsis
over.
1.0分第7题Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?
AHowtohavefunin
summer.
BHowtomakemoneyduringsummer
break.CHowtok