高一第二次联考英语试题及答案.docx

高一第二次联考英语试题及答案.docx

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高一第二次联考英语试题及答案

2019-2020年高一第二次联考英语试题及答案

注：

试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷，第Ⅰ卷答案涂在答题卡上，第Ⅱ卷答案直接答在答题卡上。

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分阅读理解（本大题共两节，每小题2分,，共40分）

第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B,C，D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Iwassleepinginmyroomwhenmybedstartedshakingandaloudnoisewasheard.Iwokeupandmymomwasscreamingmyname.NextmomentIwasrunningalongwithmyyoungersister，momanddad.BeforeIranoutofthedoor，Irealizedmyeldersisterhadn’tcomeoutyet.SoIscreamedhernameatthetopofmyvoice.Mymomsaidshehadgonetoherclass.Thenthefourofus，alongwithmanyothers，wererunningonthestaircase.Welivedontheseventhfloor，soIthoughtwewouldnotbeabletomakeitandthebuildingwouldfallbeforewemanagedtoreacheventhefourthfloor.Mydad’sheadwasinjuredbysomethingfallingdown.Ididtrytoputmyhandoverhishead.Whenwereachedthesixthfloor,thebuildingsplitintotwo.Wehadnowaytogetdown.

ThenextthingIrememberissilence.Therewerearound30peopleonthestaircaseandnonecouldreact.Fiveminuteslater，someoneopenedthedoorofthesixthfloorflat.Weallwentin.Wewerewonderinghowwewouldgetdown.Fromthebalconyofthesixthfloorflat，Isawpeoplestandingonthegroundfloor.Alleyeswerestuckonus.Icouldseemyeldersistercrying.

Ourfirsthopeofsurvivingcamewhenaworkerclimbedaropetowherewewere.Thatwas，thefirsttimewethoughtmaybewecouldgetdown.

Halfanhourpassedandwewerestilltrapped.FinallyRSSpeoplearrivedwithropes.Theygotpeopledownonebyone.Mybiggestworrywashowmydadwouldgetdown.Finallyaftertwoandahalfhours，weallgotdown.Thatdaywesawthepowerofnature.Ithastakenmorethantwoyearstobuildtheflatsandittookjustoneandahalfminutestodestroythestructure.

1.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?

A．Waystosurviveanearthquake.

B．Reasonswhyearthquakeshappen.

C．Theloveofparentsinanearthquake.

D．Thewriter’sexperienceinanearthquake.

2.Whenthebuildingsplitintotwo，thewriterandhisfamily      

A．werestillsleeping

B．weretrappedonthesixthfloor

C．werelookingforafamilymember

D．wererunningfromtheseventhfloortothesixthfloor

3.Thefirsttimethewriterthoughttheywouldprobablysurvivewaswhen       

A．hewasencouragedbypeopleonthegroundfloor

B．someoneopenedthedoorofthesixthfloorflat

C．aworkerclimbeduponarope

D．RSSpeoplearrivedwithropes

4.Theearthquakemadethewriterrealizethat       

A．thereisalwayshopeforpeople

B．thepowerofnatureisreallygreat

C．naturaldisasterscanhappenanytime

D．humanbeingsarestronginnaturaldisasters

B

Kidswilloftenignore（忽视）yourrequestsforthemtoshutofftheTV，starttheirchores，ordotheirhomeworkasawaytoavoidfollowingyourdirections.Beforeyouknowit，you’vestartedtosoundlikeabrokenrecordasyourepeatedlyaskthemtodotheirassignments，cleantheirrooms，ortakeoutthetrash.Ratherthansaying，“Doyourchoresnow.”You’llbemoreeffectiveifyousetatargettimeforwhenthechoreshavetobecompleted.Soinsteadofarguingaboutstartingchores，justsay，“Ifchoresaren’tdoneby4p．m.，herearetheconsequences.”Thenit’suptoyourchildtocompletethechores.Puttheballbackintheircourt.Don’targueorfightwiththem，justsay，“That’sthewayit’sgoingtobe.”Itshouldn’tbepunitive（惩罚性的）asmuchasitshouldbepersuasive.“Ifyourchoresaren’tdoneby4p．m.，thennovideogametimeuntilchoresaredone.Andiffinishingthosechoresrunsintohomeworktime，that’sgoingtobeyourloss.”Ontheotherhand，whendealingwithhomework，keepitverysimple.Haveatimewhenhomeworkstarts,andatthattime，allelectronicsgooffanddonotgobackonuntilyouseethattheirhomeworkisdone.Ifyourkidssaytheyhavenohome-work，thentheyshouldusethattimetostudyorread.Eitherway，thereshouldbeatimesetasidewhentheelectronicsareoff.

WhenakidwearshisiPodorheadphoneswhenyou’retryingtotalktohim,makenobonesaboutit;heisnotignoringyou，heisdisrespectingyou.Atthatpoint，everythingelseshouldstopuntilhetakestheearplugsoutofhisears.Don’ttrytocommunicatewithhimwhenhe’swearingheadphones—-evenifhetellsyouhecanhearyou.Wearingthemwhileyou’retalkingtohimisasignofdisrespect.Parentsshouldbeverytoughaboutthiskindofthing.Remembermutualrespectbecomesmoreimportantaschildrenmature.

5.Accordingtothepassage，itseldomhappensthat________.

A．kidsturnadeafeartotheirparents’requests

B．parents’directionssoundlikeabrokenrecord

C．childrenarereadytofollowtheirparents’directions

D．parentsareunawareofwhattheyarerepeatingtotheirkids

6.Parentswillbeabletodealwiththeirchildrenmoreeffectivelyifthey________.

A．avoiddirectwaysofpunishment

B．makethemdothingsattheirrequest

C．argueandfightwiththeirchildren

D．allowtheirchildrentobehaveontheirown

7.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.

A．parentsshouldtakeoffhisheadphoneswhentryingtohaveatalkwith

theirchild

B.itwillmakenodifferencethatakidiswearinghisearplugswhiletalkingtohisparents

C．parentsshouldn’tgiveintotheirkidwhenheshowsnosignofrespect

D．kids’purposelytalkingtotheirparentswithiPodgivesthemasenseofpowerandcontrol

8．Themainideaofthepassageis________.

A．thatrespectingeachotherismoreimportantthananythingelse

B．howkidsbehavetoignoreanddisrespecttheirparents

C．thatchildrenshouldmakechoicesanddecisionsontheirown

D．howparentscandealwiththeirkids’behavioreffectively

C

MostAmericanstudentsgototraditionalpublicschools.Thereareabout88,000publicschoolsallovertheUS.Somestudentsattendabout3,000independentpublicschoolscalledcharterschools.

Charterschoolsareselfgoverning.Privatecompaniesoperatesomecharterschools.Theyaresimilarinsomewaystotraditionalpublicschools.Theyreceivetaxjustasotherpublicschoolsdo.Charterschoolsmustprovetolocalorstategovernmentsthattheirstudentsarelearning.Thesegovern-mentsprovidetheschoolswiththeagreementcalledacharterthatpermitsthemtooperate.

Charterschoolsaredifferentbecausetheydon’thavetoobeymostlawsgoverningtraditionalpublicschools.Local,stateorfederalgovernmentscannottellthemwhattoteach.Eachschoolcanchooseitsowngoalsanddecidethewaysitwantstoreachthem.Classsizeisusuallysmallerthanintraditionalpublicschools.

Governmentsstronglysupportcharterschoolsasawaytoreorganizepublicschoolsthatarefailingtoeducatestudents.Butsomeeducationagenciesandunionsopposecharterschools.Oneteachers'unionhasjustmadepublictheresultsofthefirstnationalstudycomparingtheprogressofstudentsintraditionalschoolsandcharterschools.

TheAmericanFederationofTeacherscriticizedthegovernment'sdelayinreleasingtheresultsofthestudy,whichiscalledtheNationalAssessmentofEducationalProgress.Unioneducationexpertssaythestudyshowsthatcharterschoolstudentsperformedworseinmathandreadingteststhanstudentsinregularpublicschools.

Someexpertssaythestudyisnotafairlookatcharterschoolsbecausestudentsinthoseschoolshavemoreproblemsthanstudentsintraditionalschools.Othereducationexpertssaythestudyresultsshouldmakecharterschoolofficialsdemandmorestudentprogress.

9.Ifaprivatecompanywantstooperateacharterschool,itmust______.

A．trynewmethodsofteaching

B．proveitsmanagementability

C．obeyalllocalandstatelaws

D．getthegovernment’spermission

10.Charterschoolsareindependentbecause________.

A．theymakegreaterprogress

B．theirclasssizeissmaller

C．theyenjoymorefreedom

D．theyopposetraditionalways

11.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A．Morestudentschoosetoattendcharterschools.

B．Charterschoolsarebetterthantraditionalschools.

C．Studentsincharterschoolsarewelleducated.

D．Peoplehavedifferentopinionsaboutcharterschools.

D

July28th,2003London—Ithasn'tbeenlikethissincethedeathofDiana.BritainhasbeensufferingfromanationalnervousbreakdowneversinceDavidBeckham,handsomeidoloftheManchesterUnitedSoccerTeam,announcedthathewasleavingtoplayforRealMadrid.TheSunsetupaBeckham“grief（悲伤）helpline”andhadalotofcallsfromhisfans.Onecallerevensaidhewasconsideringkillinghimself.Amanwhohas“Beckham”tattooedonhisarmsaidhewantedtocutitoff.“Icriedmyselftosleepafterhearingtheterriblenews，”saidgrandmotherMaryRichards,aged85.ALondontaxidriverasked,“Hastheworldgonemad?

He'sonlyafootballer！

”Buthewasmistaken.AfootballeristheleastofwhatDavidBeckhamis.

IntheperiodofsoccerthatwillcometobeknownasB．B.—BeforeBeckham—thesportwasateamgame.Whatmatteredwastheclub,theteamandtheplayerinthatorder.Theninthemid1990s,DavidBeckham—or“Becks”whoisknowninthatfamiliarshortenedformtheBritishliketocalltheirworkingclassherocamealong,andchangedthefaceofsoccer.Itwasn'thisrightfootthatchangedthegame,buthisphotogenicface.Andthefactisthatheusedittobecomeoneofthemostrecognizableandrichestathletesintheworld,receivingasalaryof$8millionperyearandearningatleast$17millionmoreinadvertisements.YoucanneverimaginethathismovefromManchesterUnitedtoRealMadridis$40million.

Beckhaminterestsnotonlythosewhohavenointerestintheclubforwhichheplays,butthosewhohavenointerestinsoccer.HeisthemostrecognizedsportsmaninAsiaandhe'sevenman