高考英语信息匹配及任务型阅读练习46.docx

高考英语信息匹配及任务型阅读练习46.docx

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高考英语信息匹配及任务型阅读练习46

2014高考英语信息匹配及任务型阅读练习（46）及答案

第二节：

信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

请阅读下列相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。

请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。

请阅读下列对幸福的表述：

A.Happinessliesinpersistentpursuit.

B.Happinessisinyourownhand.

C.Self-knowledgeispositivelyrelatedtohappiness.

D.Happinessisbasedoncomparison.

E.Theredoesnotexistaguidetohappiness.

F.Happinessisallaboutdoingwhatyouwantto.

以下是5个人对幸福的看法，请把个人的看法与上面对幸福的表述匹配起来。

46.HeatherMccoy

　Enteringabookstore,onecannothelpbutnoticeentireshelvesdevotedtobooksboatingknowledgeofthetruepathtohappiness.

　Whetherthiswaveofcommercialsandbookscanactuallymakepeoplehappieristhequestion.Happinesscannotbefoundbystickingtoanarrowsetofstepsorrules.Findinghappinessisnotassimpleasfollowingahow-to-dohandbook.It’ssomethingthateverypersonmustfindinhisorherownway.

47.GaryRussell

　Doeshappinessgrowproportionallywithwealth?

Hardly.

　Experiencesteachesusmaterialsatisfactioncomesonlywhenonefindshimselfwealthierthanthosearoundhim;and,inasimilarmanner,onefeelsofbeingloweredwhenfacingabillionaire,whileaworkerwithamonthlysalaryofseveralhundreddollarsbecomestheenvyofthevillagersinremotemountainousregions.

48.DavidNiven

　Truehappinessisnotaresultfromhumanaction.Resultsaretemporarywhilehappinessiseverywhereandcanneitherbecreatednordestroyed.Withtruehappinessthereisnoplacefordisappointments!

Truehappinessmaymeanpainandrestraintinthebeginningbutwillleadtoeverlastingjoyandfreedom.Toachievetruehappiness,weshouldseparateandremovethenegatives.Truehappinessisrealizedbyunderstandingone’sownself.

49.JoshuaParty

　Happinessisastateofmind.youcanbehappyinalmostanysituation.Likewise,youcanbeunhappyinanequalnumberofsituations.Intheend,it’syourdecision.

　Ifonecancontrolone’sunhappiness,thenonemustbeabletocontrolone’shappiness.AsfarasIknow,thehumangenomeprojecthasnotbeenabletoidentifyasinglepartofanyhumanchromosome（染色体）whichisresponsibleforhappiness.

50.LauraJohnson

　Sowhatmakesmeahappyperson?

StudyingtobeajournalistbecauseIlovedtowrite,notbecauseitpaysalotofmoney.Skiinginthewintersnowandswimminginthesummersun.Spendingtimewithmyclosefriendsfromhome.Beinginastablefamily.Readingromancenovelsandwatchingmovies.HavingaboyfriendwhoknowsmoreaboutrockandrollhistorythanIdo.

【参考答案】第二节：

信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

46-50EDCBF

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第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从下框A-F选项中选出能概括每段主题的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

选项中有一项为多余项。

（E=AB;F=AC）

A．Whyexercise?

B．Healthyeating

C．Apictureofbeinghealthy

D．Exercisetips

E．Theimportanceofbeinghealthy

F．Ahealthycombination

16．___________________________

Youuseenergyforeverythingyoudo．Thatenergycomesfromthefoodyoueat．Toomuchfoodortoolittleexercisecausesyourbodytostoretheextraenergyinfatcells．Lightenuponthefoodorincreaseyourexerciseandyoumightdropafewpounds．Butifyouexerciseregularlyandeatahealthydiet,you'llfeelmorehealthyandstrongaswellaslookgreat．

17．___________________________

Youprobablyhaveanimageinyourmindofwhatthe"perfect"or"ideal"bodylookslike．Trynottopressyourselftolookthatway．Eachpersonisbornwithgenesthatcontroltheshapeofhis/herbody．Everyoneisdifferent．Itisimportanttobecomfortablewiththebodyyouhave．"Healthy"and"ideal"arenotalwaysthesame．Healthyeatinghabitsandregularexercisearethebestwaystolookandfeelyourpersonalbest．

18．____________________________

Exercisedoesmorethanjustburncalories．Forinstance,regularexercisemakesyourmusclesstrongandflexible,andincreasestheamountofmuscleyouhave;makesyourheartstrongerandlowersyourbloodpressure;makesyoufeelsmoreenergetic,evenwhenyou'renotexercisingandimprovesyourmoodandmakesyoufeelbetteraboutyourself．

19．_____________________________

Alwayswarmupandstretchfor5--10minutesbeforeyoudostrengthorenduranceexercises．Afterward,take10minutestocooldownslowly．Yourheartshouldbeatnormallywhenyoustop．Dostrengthandenduranceexercisesonalternatedays,soyouwillnotoverworkyourbody．Exercisingaspartofagroupmayhelpyoutoexerciseregularly．

20．_________________________________

Yourbodyrunsbestonfoodshighincomplexcarbohydratesandlowinfatandsugar．Youalsoneedacertainamountofproteinandplentyofvitaminsandminerals．Eatingahealthydietwil1provideyourbodywitheverythingitneedstorunsmoothly．Yourbodybreaksdownproteinsintoaminoacids（氨基酸）,soyoudon’tneedtobuytheaminoacidsseparately．

参考答案FCADB

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根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余的选项.

A;21:

B;Onlyonce.IwenttoseemyunclewholivesinGuangzhou.IfounditsointerestingandsodifferentfromHongKong.

A:

22

B;No.Nearlyeveryoneridesabike.TherearemorecarsinGuangzhouthaninmostotherChinesecities,butstillfarfewerthanhere.

A;Ridingbikescankeeppeoplehealthy.

B;23It'scertainlybetterexercisethansittinginacar.

A:

TheymusthavemanybusesinGuangzhou,too.don'tthey?

B;24It'sverynoisyintherushhourswhenpeoplearecomingandgoingfromwork.Theringingofbikebellsandthebust'sblowingthehorns（喇叭）makeaterriblenoise.

A:

25

A.HowoftendoyougotoChina?

B.Iwastoldtherearen'tmanycars.

C.HaveyoueverbeentoChina?

D.Itcan'tbemuchnoisierthanHongK

E.Ofcoursetheydo.

F.Idon'tthinkso.

G.Isupposeitdoes.

参考答案

21—25CBGED

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第二节：

日常生活中，人们常会有某些奇特的习惯，并对这些习惯感到困惑不解。

第21至25题是5位读者遇到的情况。

阅读下面的专家解答（A、B、C、D、E和F），为每位读者选出适合他们的解答，并在答题纸上将该选项标题涂黑。

选项中有一项是多余选项。

21.WhydoItwirlmyhairwithonefingerwheneverIread?

22.Ilovetorubsatinandcarryasatinhandkerchiefwithmeeverywhere.

23.Icounteverything：

thestairsatwork,tilesontheceiling,rufflesinthecurtain.

24.SometimesIfeellikeI’mfallingthoughIneveractuallyfall---sitting,standingorlyingdown.

25.WhydoIwasteenergyworryingaboutstupidthingsimpossibletohappenandplanforthevery

参考答案--------DACBF

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第二节：

下面文章中有5处（第61~65题）需要添加小标题。

请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题，并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。

选项中有一项是多余选项。

A.Manufacturingindustryininformationeconomy

B.Newsintheageofinformation

C.Argumentaboutindividualaccountsandtheirreliability

D.Beyourowninvestigativejournalist

E.Don’tbelieveeverythingyoureadinthenewspapers．

F.Informationispresentedinanentertainingway．

21_______

Withthearrivaloftheageof“informationeconomy”,intellectualworkisbecomingamoreimportantsourceofwealththanmanufacturing．Organizationsinallwalksoflifearedoingmoretospreadtheirinformation．SopeopleofthePublicRelationsarehiredtospeakforthem．Alotofournewsisactuallycollectedfrompressreleasesandreportsofeventsintentionallystagedforjournalists．Intheinformationage,journalistsspendtheirtime,notinvestigating,butpassingonthewordsofaspokesperson．

22_______

ThereisajokeinthenovelScoopaboutthenewspaper’sowner,LordCopper．Theeditorscanneverdisagreewithhim．Whenhe’srightaboutsomethingtheyanswer“definitely”,andwhenhe’swrongtheysay“tosomeextent,LordCopper．”Itseemsreasonabletosupposethat,intherealworld,theopinionsofsuchpowerfulpeoplestillinfluencethejournalistsandeditorswhoworkforthem．

23_______

Incountrieswherethenewsisnotofficiallycontrolled,itmaybeprovidedbycommercialorganizationswhodependonadvertising．Thenewshastoattractviewersandmaintainitsaudienceratings．Isuspectthatsomestoriesgetair-timejustbecausetherehappentobeexcitingpicturestoshow．InBritain,wehavethetabloidnewspaperswhichmillionsofpeoplereadsimplyforentertainment．Thereisprogressivelylessroomforhistoricalbackground,orstatistics,whicharehardertopresentasasensationalstory．

24_______

Thereisanargumentthatwithspreadingaccesstotheinternetandcheaptechnologyforrecordingsoundandimageswewillallbeabletofindexactlytheinformationwewant．Peoplearoundtheworldwillbeabletopublishtheirowneye-witnessaccountsandcompetewiththewidely-acceptednews-gatherersonequalterms．Butwhatitwillmeanalsoisthatwe’llbesubjectedtoastillgreateramountofnonsenseandlies．Anyweblogmaycontainthelatestinformationoftheyear,orequally,amade-upstorythatyouwillneverbeabletocheck．

25_______

Maybethetimehascometodosomethingaboutit,andIdon’tjustmeanchangingyourchoiceofTVchannelornewspaper．Inaworldwhereeveryonewantsyoutolistentotheirversion,youonlyhavetwochoices:

switchoffaltogetherorstartlookingforsourcesyoucantrust．Theinvestigativejournalistofthefutureiseveryonewhowantstoknowthetruth．

参考答案

任务型阅读：

21—25BEFCD

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任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入1个最恰当的单词。

注意：

每个空格只填1个单词。

Howwelookandhowweappeartoothersprobablyworriesusmorewhenweareinourteensorearlytwentiesthanatanyothertimeinourlife.Fewofusarecontenttoacceptourselvesasweare,andfewarebraveenoughtoignorethetrendsoffashion.

MostfashionmagazinesorTVadvertisementstrytopersuadeusthatweshoulddressinacertainwayorbehaveinacertainmanner.Ifwedo,theytellus,wewillbeab