山西省临汾第一中学学年高一上学期第二次调研期中考试英语试题.docx
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山西省临汾第一中学学年高一上学期第二次调研期中考试英语试题
第I卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题.从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位罝。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Inashop.B.Inabookstore.C.Inarestaurant.
2.Whoisinhospital?
A.Thewoman’sdaughter.B.Theman.C.Thewoman.
3.Howdoestheboyusuallygotoschool?
A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfool.
4.Whatcanweknowabouttheman?
A.Hewantstoborrowfivedollars.B.Helentthewomanfivedollars.
C.Helostfivedollarsjustnow.
5.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?
A.Thebank.B.Therailwaystation.C.Theairport.
第二节（共15小题：
每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位罝。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：
听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.WheredoesEmmalive?
A.Inthecountryside.B.InthecenterofEdinburgh.
C.InthedowntownofGlasgow.
7.WhatdoweknowaboutBen?
A.Heisastudent.B.Helivesinthecountryside.
C.Helivesinanewflat.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?
A.NewYork.B.Boston.C.Washington.
9.Howmuchshouldthewomanpay?
A.50dollars.B.30dollars.C.22dollars.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Classmates.B.Cousins.C.Teacherandstudent.
11.Whosebirthdayiscoming?
A.Theman’s.B.Thewoman’sgrandma’s.C.Thewoman’s.
12.Whatwillthemanprobablydoontheweekend?
A.Visithisparents.B.Workonhispaper.C.Attendalecture.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Howwillthewomangettotherailwaystation?
A.Bysubway.B.Bybus.C.Bytaxi.
14.Whichisthewoman’sroom?
A.Room305.B.Room304.C.Room204.
15.Whatareintheparcel?
A.Somebooks.B.Someshoes.C.Someclothes.
16.Wherearcthewoman’sfriendswaitingforher?
A.Attherailwaystation.B.Inahotel.C.Inasupermarket.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.WithwhomdoPolishpeoplespendChristmas?
A.Theirfriends.B.Theirfamilies.C.Theirneighbors.
18.WhyshouldPolishpeopletasteallthedishesonChristmasEve?
A.Topleasethecook.B.Tosatisfytheirhunger.
C.Toavoidbadluckinthefollowingyear.
19.Whendochildrengettheirpresents?
A.Beforebreakfast.B.Duringsupper.C.Aftersupper.
20.WhendoPolishpeoplegotochurchonChristmas?
A.Atmidnight.B.Inthemorning.C.Intheafternoon.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
ThereisanoldsayinginChinathatgoes,“ThedaysoftheSanjiuperiodarethecoldestdays.”“Sanjiuperiod”,whichisinminorCold（小寒）,referstothethirdnine-dayperiod（the19thtothe27thday）afterthedayoftheWinterSolstice（冬至）.TherearemanydifferentcustomsrelatedtoMinorColdinChina.
Eatinghotpot
DuringMinorColdpeopleshouldcatsomehotfoodtobenefitthebodyanddefendagainstthecoldweather.Winteristhebestlimetohavehotpotandbraisedmutton（炖肉）withsoysauce.Butitisimportanttonoticethattoomuchspicyfoodmaycausehealthproblems.
Eatinghuangyacai
InTianjin,thereisacustomtohavehuangyacai.akindofChinesecabbage,duringMinorCold.TherearelargeamountsofvitaminsAandBinhuangyacai.Ashuangyacaiisfreshandtender,itisfitforfrying,roastingandbraising.
Eatingglusinousrice（糯米饭）
Accordingtotradition,theCantoneseeatglusinousriceinthemorningduringMinorCold.Cantonesepeopleaddsomefriedpreserved（腌制的）pork,sausageandpeanutsandmixthemintotherice.
Eatingvegetablerice
Inancienttimes,peopleinNanjingtookMinorColdquiteseriously,butastimewentby,thecelebrationofMinorColdgraduallydisappeared.However,thecustomofeatingvegetablericeisstillfollowedtoday.Thericeissteamedandisunspeakablydelicious.Amongtheingredients,aijiaohuang（akindofgreenvegetable）,sausageandsaltedduckarethespecialtiesinNanjing.
21.WhatdoweknowaboutMinorCold?
A.Itlaststwenty-sevendaysB.Itmarksthefirstdayofwinter
C.ItreferstotheWinterSolstice.D.TheSanjiuperiodisinMinorCold
22.WhatisaspecialcustominTianjininMinorCold?
A.EatinghotpotB.Buycabbage
C.HavingHuangyacaiD.HavingvitaminAandBpills
23.HowdotheCantonesecatglutinousrice?
A.Theyfryandtoastit.B.Theyeatitfordinner.
C.Theysteamitwithsoysauce.D.Theymixitwithmanyotherthings.
24.Thistextmaybetakenfromthecolumnofanewspaper.
A.travelB.cultureC.fashionD.science
B
SusanBrownellAnthonywasaladyaheadofhertime.Shefoughtforwomen’srightslongbeforeitbecameapopularissue.
SusanwasbornonFebruary15,1820,inAdams,Massachusetts.Atthattime,womenhadfewrights.Theycouldnotownproperty.Moneyearnedbyamarriedwomanbelongedtoherhusband.Majordecisionsregardingchildrenweremadebythefathers.Womencouldnotvote.
Attheageof15,Susanbecameaschoolteacher.Shetaughtfor15years.Thenshebeganorganizingwomen’sgroupstopromotecausesthatwereimportanttowomen.Shehelpedgainbettereducationalrightsforwomen.Shehelpedgivemarriedwomenpossessionoftheirearnings.
AftertheCivilWar,SusanbecameveryinvolvedintheWoman’sSuffrageMovement.Afteryearsoflecturing,writing,andappealingbySusanandotherwomen,somepartsoftheUnitedStateschangedtheirlawstogivewomentherighttovote.ThefirststatewasWyomingin1869.OtherareasandstatesgraduallyfollowedWyoming’sdecision.Itwasnotuntil1920thattheUSConstitutionwaschangedtogiveallwomenvotingrights.
SusanBrownellAnthonydiedin1906attheageof86.shewaselectedtotheAmericanHallofFamein1950.shewasthefirstAmericanwomanlohavealikeness（肖像）ofherfaceonacoin.ItwastheT979SusanBrownellAnthonydollar.
25.WhatwasthesituationofAmericanwomenlikewhenSusanwasborn?
A.Theyhadalowsocialstatus.
B.Theycouldvoteaftergettingmarried.
C.Theymanagedmoneyfortheirhusbands.
D.Theywereresponsiblefordecision-making.
26.Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?
A.Susan’steachingexperiences.
B.Susan’seducationalbackground.
C.Susan’seffortstoabolishslavery.
D.Susan’sfightingforwomen’scauses.
27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“decision”inthefourthparagraphreferto?
A.Promotingthesocialmovement.
B.ChangingtheUSConstitution.
C.Givingwomenvotingrights.
D.Unitingotherareasandstates.
28.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?
A.ThefirstAmericanwomantoinventcoins
B.TheproblemofwomenrightsintheUS
C.Themostpopularwomenorganizations
D.Apioneerinfightingforwomen’srights
C
Britonsarewellknownfortheamountofteathattheydrink.TheaveragepersonintheUKconsumes（消费）around1.9kgofteaannually（每年）.That’saround876cupsoftea.Teaisdrunkbyallsectionsofsociety.ButteaisnotnativetoBritain.Thevastmajorityof（大多数）teaisgrowninIndiaandChina.So,howdiditbecomeanimportantpartofBritishculture?
TeaarrivedinLondoninthe1600s.Atthistime,BritishshipswereexploringtheworldandcameacrossthedrinkinChina.Itwasnotlongbeforegreenteawasavailabletobuy.However,thiswasonlyavailabletotherichersectionsofsociety.
Atthebeginningofthe1700s,theamountofteaarrivinginBritainincreasedgradually（逐渐地）.Blackteaarrivedatthistime.AtfirstpeopledrankthisteaexactlyasitwasinChina.Theysoondiscoveredthatitmixedreallywellwithalittlemilkandsugar,givingthedrinkaspecialBritishcharacteristic（特色）.
Inthe1800s,teawasstillaproductenjoyedonlybypeoplewithmoney.Atthistimetheybegantohave“afternoontea”.Thisinvolvesdrinkingteawithasnack（甜点）around4pmtoavoidfeelinghungrybetweenlunchanddinner.Itisastillgoingtodaybuthasbecomelesspopularinrecenttimes.
Inthelate1800s,thepriceofteadecreased（下降）sharplyasmoreteabegantoarriveonshipsfromIndiaandChina.Itwasnolongeradrinkjustforrichpeople.Tearooms—shopswhereyoucouldbuyanddrinktea-startedtoappearacrossthecountry.Peopleenjoyeddrinkingteaandsocializing（社交）intheseplaces.Atthestartofthe20thcentury,Britonsbegantomaketeaintheirhomeswhenevertheyfeltlikeit.
29.WhatcanwelearnaboutBritishteaculturefromthearticle?
A.MostoftheteaconsumedinBritainisgrownlocally.
B.TeawasintroducedtoBritainfromChinacenturiesago.
C.BlackteaarrivedinBritainlongbeforegreentea.
D.TheBritishlearnedfromIndianstoaddmilktotea.
30.Accordingtothearticle,afternoonteaintheUK.
A.firstappearedinthe1700s
B.wasoriginallyenjoyedbythepoor.
C.isusuallyservedwithasnack
D.hasbecomemorepopularrecently.
31.Whatisthearticlemainlyabout?
A.ThehistoryofteadrinkingintheUK.
B.HowtodrinkteacorrectlyintheUK.
C.ReasonsbehindBritishpeople’slovefortea
D.ThedevelopmentofteaproductsintheUK.
D
Shouldpeoplebeallowedtousecellphoneswhiledriving?
Peoplehavedifferentopinionsaboutit.
No,becauseinthisworldsomepeopledriveverycrazily.Somostpeoplewhousecellphonestotalkinthecarusuallypaymoreattentiontowhattheyaretalkingaboutthantodriving.OneofthereasonsthatIfeelthiswayisthatmyfriendhadacaraccidentwhileusingacellphone.Helosthislifeandhisfriendsdid,too.
——AlejandraPachechofromVenezuela
Thatdepends.Theadvantagesofusingacellphone
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