福建省莆田八中学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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福建省莆田八中学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题Word版含答案
莆田八中2018-2019学年度第一学期期末考试
高二年级英语试题
满分150分时间120分钟第Ⅰ卷(选择题)
第一部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
A
BlueNoteJazzFestival2018
Jul1-30,2018
Location:
SeverallocationsinNewYork
TheBlueNoteJazzFestivalinNewYorkCityisthecity’smostpopularjazzfestivalandfocusesonbringingbig-nameartiststosmallcrowdsandup-and-comingactstothepublic.Theeventtakesover15placesacrossthecityandincludes150world-classperformers.PastartistsincludeQuestlove,MichaelBoltonandArethaFranklin.
GrantParkMusicFestival2018
Jun14-Aug19,2018
Location:
JayPritzkerPavilion,SouthShoreCulturalCenter,&HarrisTheaterforMusicandDance|201EastRandolphStreet,Chicago,Illinois
Listeningtoclassicalmusicissaidtoimproveyourintelligence.Whetherthat’strueornot,theGrantParkMusicFestivalwillprovideyouwithfree,classicalmusic,andyou’dbesmarttoattend.Themusicattheseconcertswillleaveyoubeggingformore.It’sfreetoattend,socomeandenjoysomegreatmusicwithyourfamilyandfriends.
LakeParkFriendsWonderfulWednesdays2018
Jun21–Jun26,2018
Location:
LakePark|Milwaukee,Wisconsin
Energyiswaytoocontained(被抑制的)inanindoormusicvenue(场所).LetthatenergygowhereitwantsthroughaseriesofoutdoorconcertswithLakeParkFriendsWonderfulWednesdays.Wednesdayisnolongerthemostboringdayoftheweek.Thistime,there’ssomethingfuntodo.Alistoflivemusicactshasmadethemiddleoftheweeksomethingtolookforwardto.
YouthCUEFestivalofYouthChoirs(合唱队)2018
Aug10-Aug222018
Location:
WashingtonNationalCathedral|3101WisconsinAveNWWashington,DC
YouthCUEFestivalofYouthChoirsinWashingtongivesstudentstherareopportunitytoperformintheWashingtonNationalCathedral,afamoushistoricplace.Thefestivalisashowcaseofstudentchoirsfromalloverthecountry,accompanied(伴奏)bymusiciansfromthelocalprofessionalorchestra(管弦乐队).
21.AttheBlueNoteJazzFestival,peoplecanenjoy___________.
A.performancesbytalentedstudentsB.performancesbyfamousartists
C.performanceswithfreeadmissionD.performancesin15citiesacrossthecountry
22.Thosewhoareinterestedin_________wouldprobablygototheGrantParkMusicFestival.
A.classicalmusicB.outdoorconcerts
C.liveperformancesD.professionalorchestra
23.Yourenergycanbereleasedwithmusicbyoutdoorconcertsatthe____________.
A.BlueNoteJazzFestivalB.GrantParkMusicFestival
C.LakeParkFriendsWonderfulWednesdaysD.YouthCUEFestivalofYouthChoirs
B
JoshHill,abiologyteacheratMarVistaHighSchoolinCalifornia,US,oftengetssickafterswimmingintheoceanatImperialBeachinCalifornia.
Heandagroupofstudentsareraisingawareness(意识)aboutwaterpollutionbytakingweeklywatersamples(样本)oftheoceanandpublishingtheirresultsonline.
EveryThursday,Hillandhisstudentscollectwaterfromtheocean.Studentsthentakethesamplestotheirschoolandtestthemforlevelsofbacteria.Usually,samplesclosertotheborderhavehigherlevelsofbacteria,Hillsaid.
“Waterqualityisusuallytheworstatthesouthernendanditincreasinglygetsbetter,”hesaid.
HillcollectsthesamplesonThursdayssothatstudentscanpublishtheresultsontheSurfriderFoundation’swebsiteintimefortheweekend.TheSurfriderFoundationhasgiveMarVistalabequipmentandpromotethestudents’resultsonitssite.
MostofHill’sstudentsgrewupinImperialBeach.Manyhavegottensickfromthewaterorknowsomeonewhohas.
CameronBell,17,whoiscurrentlyapplyingtocollege,wantstopursueaSTEMcareer.Heappreciatesthefactthehecangetlabexperienceatschool.“Ourresearchreallyimpactsourcommunitybecauseit’skeepingpeoplesafe,”hesaid.
OnarecentThursdaymorning,AnthonyGass,15,collectedsomesamples.Beforehegotintothewater,hisclassmateshelpedhimputonwaterproof(防水的)clothesandtiearopearoundhiswaisttoprotecthimfromtheonrushofwater.
Hillsaidtheprotectionprobablywasn’tnecessary,butthatitwasbettertobesafethantobesorry.“Wejustwanttomakesureweprotectthestudents,”hesaid.
24.WhatdidJoshHillandhisstudentsdiscoveraftercheckingthewatersamples?
A.Waterqualityatthenorthernendisn’tpolluted.
B.Waternearertotheborderislesspolluted.
C.Waterpollutionisgettingworseandworse.
D.Differentlevelsofbacteriaarefoundinthewater.
25.WhatcanwelearnaboutBell?
A.Heisnowapplyingforajobincollege.
B.Hedoesn’twanttohaveacareerinSTEM.
C.Hethinksthattheirresearchismeaningful.
D.Heisn’tgratefulforhisresearchexperience.
26.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Theresultsofthestudents’researcharenotpublishedonline.
B.ManystudentsinImperialBeachgetsickduetothewaterpollution.
C.Veryfewsafetymeasuresareadoptedinstudents’researchwork.
D.MarVistaHighSchoolisnotequippedwithmodernsciencelabs.
27.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.USstudents’researchonwaterpollution.B.SevereoceanwaterpollutionintheUS.
C.USstudents’testsforwaterresources.D.Tipsonhowtoreducewaterpollution.
C
WhenIwas3yearsold,Iwasfoundtobedeafinmyleftearandhaveasmallprobleminmyright.Beinghardofhearinghasbeendifficult,butI’veneverlivedinastateofself-hatingsorrow.
Imaginebeingabletoshutoutallsoundsasyoulayyourheaddowntosleepbysimplyrollingoverontooneside.That’smyrealitywhenIsleeponmy“goodear”,anditevenmakesmefeellikeasuperherosometimes.
Peoplecallmydeafsidemy“badear”,butwhenIwearmyhearingaid,Ihaveaccesstoarangeoffeatures(特征)thatsomeotherdeafpeopledon’t.
Incinemas,forexample,withoneclickofabuttonIcanenjoyawholefilmasthoughitwerewhisperedtomefromthemouthsoftheactors.
Havingahearingaidhasn'talwaysfeltgood,however.
OnthefirstdayIgotmyaid,whenIwas8,Itookittoschoolforshow-and-tell.AsIexplainedhowitworkedtomyclassmates,aboyyelledout,“Aren’tthoseforoldmen?
”
Atthatmoment,Ifeltdifferent.Ittookalongtimeformetogetoverthatsenseofbeingsounlikemypeers(同龄人).
Butit’snotjustschoolkidswhocanmakeusdeafandhard-of-hearingpeoplefeellikeburdens(负担).
Everyvideoonsocialmediathatlackssubtitles,forexample,meansanentirecommunityofdeafpeopleisunabletoenjoyit.
Completelydeafpeopleareexcludedfromenjoyingmanymoviestoo,assubtitlesincinemasarealmostimpossibletofind.
Andwithhearingaidscostingaround$2,500each,itcanbehardformanypeopletoaffordtobeabletolistentothethingsthatotherstakeforgranted.
Asforme,Icanlistentomusic,enjoyfilms,andcatchconversations–I’mlucky.
I’mdeaf,butIcanstillheareverything.I’vebeenblessedwithwonderfullifeexperiences.
28.Theauthoroncefeeldifferentfromhispeersbecause__________.
A.Hecan’thearanything
B.Hewaslaughedatbyhisclassmates
C.Hecouldn’tenjoywithoutsubtitles
D.Hecouldshutoutallsoundswhensleepingonhis“goodear”
29.DeafpeoplemayhavethefollowingburdensEXCEPT_________.
A.beingunabletoaffordhearingaids.
B.beingunabletoenjoyvideoswithoutsubtitles
C.beingembarrassedinfrontoftheirpeers
D.beingblessedwithwonderfulexperiences
30.Whatdoestheunderlinephrase“areexcludedfrom”probablymean?
A.arepreventedfromB.arelimitedtoC.areseparatedfromD.arereducedto
31.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardhishearingdifficulty?
A.Itwasatoughrealityandcausedhimalotoftrouble.
B.Itwasatimeofgreatsorrowandmadehimfeelsad.
C.Itgavehimachancetoexperiencesomethingspecial.
D.Ithelpedhimtoliveinhisownworldwithoutsound.
D
Atsomepointinlife,manypeoplesufferamentalproblem.Whilemostpeoplegetoverit,forothersitdoesn’tgoawayeasily.
TheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)saysthatabout20percentofchildrenandteenagersacrosstheglobesufferfrommentalillness.It’sthoughtthatthenumberofchildrenandteenagerswithmentalillnessaroundtheworldwillincreasebyhalfby2020.Itwillbecomeoneofthemaincauseofdisease,disabilitiesandevendeath.
Thereasonformentalproblemsamongyoungpeoplemaybetheincreasingpressureinlife.Studyandrelationshipshavealwayscausedhugestressesforschoolchildren.Forinstance,theyexperienceschoolbullying(欺凌)andacademicpressure.
InChina,thepictureisn’tbright,either.About30millionChinesechildrenandteenagersundertheageof17,or10percentofchildrenandteenagersinChina,haveamentalhealthchallenge,reportedChinaDaily.
Also,accordingtoChinaDaily,Chinesepeopledon’tseekhelpwiththeirmentalproblems.Theyfearthatotherswillthinklessofthemiftheyadmitthattheyareintrouble.ManyChinesepeopleareashamedoftheirmentalproblemsandmentalillnessistaboo(禁忌)inanyChinesefamilies.
IntheUK,overthree-quartersofyoungpeoplebelievetheirmentalhealthproblemshaveasocialshameandaquarterofyoungUKpeoplewouldn’taskforhelpiftheydevelopedamentalproblem.
Youngpeoplewhodon’tseekhelpfortheirconditionmaybecreatingproblemsforthemselvesinthefuture.Ifyoufeelsomethingiswrongwithinyou–seekhelp.
Feelingdown?
Herearethreethingstotryifyoufeellow.
●Gotoapsychologyteacher.Theteacherwilllistentoyouandofferhelp–forfree!
●Call800-810-1100.It’sthenumberofahotlinerunbytheMentalHealthResearchandPreventionCenter.Thelineisopen24hoursada