英语初一升初二第一讲.docx
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英语初一升初二第一讲
第一部分：
七年级英语复习
重要知识点回顾及练习
一、其后动词接原型的常见动词有：
hadbetterdosth
whynotdo
whydon’tyoudo
let’sdosth
helpsbdosth
can/may/mustdo
haveto
let/makesb.do
willdo
begoingto
【及时训练】
1.Thebookstoreisfarawayfromhere.You’dbetter____________.
A.bybusB．onabusC．takeabusD.inabus
2.Itissunny,whynot.
A.goingshoppingB．goshopping
C．gotoshopD．goestoshopping
3.----Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?
----Iamgoingto____mygrandmotherandgrandfather.
A.visitB.tovisitC.visiting
二、Would的有关用法。
用would提建议，肯定回答用yes，please。
否定回答no，thanks。
且其后动词加todo.Wouldliketodo=wanttodoWouldyouliketodo
【及时训练】
1.----Wouldyoupleasegooutforawalkwithme?
----_______,butI’mtoobusynow.
A.That’sright．B.I’dlovetoC.OfcoursenotD．That’sallright
2．--Wouldyoulikesomedrink?
--_______.
A.HereyouareB.Yes,justalittle
C.PleasegivemesomeD.Yes’Ilike
3.—Wouldyouliketoeatdinnerwithme?
—.
A.Yes,pleaseB.Yes,I’dlovetoC.I’dlikeD.You’rewelcome
三、感叹句：
用疑问词what和how进行感叹。
What+冠词+名词How+形容词
1．_________alovelygirlsheis!
A.HowanB．HowaC．WhatanD．What
2.________lovelythegirlis!
A.HowanB．HowaC.HowD．Whatan
4．特殊疑问词的用法。
常见的特殊疑问词有：
1．--___________pizzawouldyoulike?
--Asmallone,please
A.WhatkindofB．WhatsizeC.HowmanyD．Howmuch
2．--________you’reyouruncledo?
–Heisanengineer.
A.WhatB．WhereC．HowD．Why
3.--_______didyougolastSunday?
--Iwenttothezoo
A.HowB．WhereC．WhenD．Why.
4.—didyougolastSunday?
—Iwenttothemountains.
A.HowB.WhereC.WhenD.Why
5.______areyoustaythere?
Fortwoweeks.
AHowlongB.Howfar C.HowoftenD.Howmany
6..______doyouthinkofyourteacher?
A.How BWhatC.Which D.Where
7.______doyougotothemovies?
---Wegotothemoviesonweekdays.
A.WhoB.WhenC.WhattimeD.Why
8.---_______didyouvisittheHistoryMuseum?
---Aweekago.
A.WhatB.WhereC.When
9.---___________didyourjourneylast?
---Fivedays.
A.HowfarB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.When
5．冠词的用法。
表示一个时，元音字母前面用an，福音字母前用a；乐器前面必须用the，球类运动前不加the。
1.—WhatdidyoudolastFriday?
—TimplayedsoccerandIplayedpiano.
A.the,theB.the,/C./,theD.a,the
2.Timisonlyanboy,butheknowsalotaboutmovies.
A.8-year-oldB.7yearsoldC.7-year-oldD.8-years-old
3.I’dlikean_________forbreakfast.Fruit,youknow,isgoodforhealth.
A.onionB.orangejuiceC.icecreamwithchocolate
六．过去式的问句以及回答。
1．--Howwasyourvacation,Sarah?
--________.
A．It’sprettygoodB．ItwasprettygoodC．It’shotD．Itwashot
2.—yougotothemuseumwithyourfatheryesterday?
—Yes.Wethereintheafternoon.
A.Did;goB.Do;goC.Did;wentD.Do;went
3.—youlistentothenewsyesterdaymorning?
—No,I.
A.Were,wasn’tB.Do,don'tC.Did,didn’tD.Did,did
4.Wetothebeachyesterdayafternoon.
A.goB.goesC.wentD.get
5.---Hi,Bruce,whydoyoulooksotired?
---I_______latetowatchthefootballgameslastnight.
A.gotupB.stayedupC.wokeup
6.He_______hislostdog,buthedidn't_______it.
A.lookedfor;findB.found;look
for
C.lookedfor;lookforD.lookfor
7.--_____Nancyathomelastweekend?
--No,she_______.Shewasinthelibrarywithherfriends.
A.Is,isn'
tB.Was,wasn'tC.Did,didn'tD.Was,isn't
8._______you_____soccerlastweekend?
A.Did,playedB.Do,playedC.Did,playD.Did,plaid
七、问外貌。
Whatdoessb.looklike？
1.—?
—Sheistallandthin.
A.Whatisyoursister？
B.Whatdoesyoursisterlooklike？
C.Whatdoesyoursisterdo?
D.What’syoursisterlike?
2.——Sheisofmediumbuild.
A.WhereisJulieB.WhatdoesJuliedo
C.Whatdoe
sJulielooklikeD.HowisJulie
3.--IsMissGaotall?
--No,sheisn’ttall,andsheisn’tshort,too.
------Sheis_________.
A.ofmediumheightB.ofmediumbuildC.alittleheavyD.thin
八、问品质或者性格。
Whatissb.like？
1．-WhatisJohnlike?
--________
A．HeistallandhandsomeB．HelikesreadingbooksC．ShyD．Babyface
2.---Whatisyourteacherlike?
---______________________
A.Helikesteaching.B.Heislikeafriend.
C.Heisstrictbutnice.D.Vegetablesandfruit.
九．介词
1.Mygrandmalikesthebighouseabeautifulgarden.
A.withB.haveC.hasD.for
2.Thepostofficeisyourright.
A.inB.onC.atD.of
3.Hawkistalkingafriend.TheyaretalkingEnglish.
A.with;withB.with;aboutC.about;withD.about;about
4.Isthereapayphonetheneighborhood?
A.inB.onC.toD.off
5.It’safineday.Whatabout?
A.togooutforawalkB.goingoutforawalk
C.goingoutforawalkingD.togooutforwalking
6.Wecanwalkorabustovisitthemuseum.
A.talkB.byC.takeD.on
7. The Art Festival is November this year.
A. at B. on C. in D. from
8.—Doyouknowtheoldwomanfunnyglasses?
—Yes,Ido.
A.byB.atC.ofD.with
9.—WhyisJimnothappythesedays?
—Becauseheisbusyeveryday.Hegetsschoolat6:
40amandgetshomeat5:
00pm.
A./,/B.to,/C./,toD.to,to
10.Whatdoyouusuallydo____Sundaymornings.
A.in. B.at. C.on.. D.for.
十．Ifheorsheblowsoutallthecandlesinonego,thewishwillcometrue.
（1）本句为if引导的条件状语从句。
{主将（歧）从现}
Ifyouseehim,pleasecallme.（主句为祈使句）
Ifitrainstomorrow,wewillstayathome.（主句为将来时）
1.Ifit_____tomorrow,I’llgobycar.
A.rainB.willrainC.rainsD.wouldrain
2.IfMary_______nextSunday,wewillgoboatingtogether.
A.willcomeB.comesC.shallcomeD.shouldcome
十一。
问天气。
Whatistheweatherlike？
Howistheweather？
1.—?
—Itwasverysunnyandhot.
A.Howistheweather?
B.Whatistheweatherlike?
C.Howwastheweatherlike?
D.Howwastheweather?
2.—It’sterribletoday!
—Yes.It’swindyandit’s.
A.snowB.snowsC.tosnowingD.snowing
十二、祈使句。
1.talking!
Keepquietinthelibrary.
A.Don’tB.NoC.NotD.Can’t
2.______playcomputergamesafterschool.
A.Can’t B.No C.Not D.Don’t
3.Gostraightand_______left.Thehospitalisnexttothepostoffice.
A．turnB．takeC．goD.come
4、Pleasedon’tyourpencilinclass.
A.playB.playedC.playedwithD.playwith
5．________lateforschoolagain..
A.NotB．NotbeC．Don’tbeD．Aren’t
十三．其后动词接doing形式的常见动词
1.like/love/enjoy/hatedoing
2.practicedoing
3.have（great/alotof）fundoing
4.spend…doing
5.finishdoing
6.how/whataboutdoing
7.thanksfordoing
8.thinkabout/ofdoing
9.complainaboutdoing
10.begoodatdoing
11.dowellindoing
12.beinterestedindoing
13.haveahardtime（in）doing
14.have（no）problem（in）doing
15.feellikedoing
16.haveagreattime+（in）doingsth.
【及时训练】
（）1.Thankyoufor_________methegoodnews.
A.tellB．totellC.tellingD.told
（）2.Thetallboyisgoodat_________football.
A.playB．playsC．playedD．playing
（）3.Howabout
A.playingbasketballB．PlaysbasketballC．playedbasketballD．Playbasketball
（）4.Mygrandfatherenjoysnewspapersinthemorning.
A.readingB.readC.readsD.toread
十四.动词+todo:
1.want/wouldliketodo
2.decidetodo
3.wanttodo
4.ask/tellsb.todo
5.trytodo
6.needtodo
7.beabletodo
8.It’stimetodo
9.Ittakessb.sometime/moneytodo
10.too…todo
11.Itis/was+adj.（+for/ofsb.）+todo
12.thefirst/lastonetodo
【及时训练】
1.It'shardforus_________Englishwell.
A.learnB.learnsC.tolearnD.learning
2.Hewants______somevegetables.
A.buyB.buyingC.tobuyD.buys
3.I'msorry______you.
A.troubleB.totroubleC.troublingD.troubled
4.Wouldyoulikesomething______?
A.drinkB.drinkingC.todrinkD.drinks
5.Theteachertellsusnot______ahatinclass.
A.wear B.wearing C.towearD.wears
15、不可数名词。
不可数名词用much修饰，前面不能加a，an表示一个，也不能加数表示数量，
只能借助量词表示数量。
如果要表示它们的数量，则用另一个表示数量的名词再加of的形式。
例如：
acupoftea,twocupsoftea；apieceofpaper,tenpiecesofpaper。
【及时训练】
1.How much does she want?
A. pear B. oranges C. milk D. apple
2.Theboyshavegot already.
A. twobread B. twobreads C. twopiecesofbread D. twopieceofbread
3.Theoldmanwants .
A. sixboxesofapples B. sixboxesofapple C. sixboxofapples D. sixboxsofapples
16、名词修饰名词.
（）1. Hewantstojointhe____club.Hecan____chess.
A.chess’s;playthe B.chess;play C.chessing;play D.chess’;playsthe
（）2.---Mom,I’mhungry.Let’shavedumplingsforlunch!
---OK.Let’sgotobuysome________dumplings.
A.muttonandcarrotsB.beefandcabbagesC.muttonandcabbage
（）3.Therearesome_____studentsand______teachersintheclassroom.
A.girls;womenB.girl;womenC.girls;womanD.girl;woman
十七、多个修饰词修饰名词时的顺序。
1.Mysisterhashair
A. longblackcurlyB.blackcurlylongC.longcurlyblackD.curlyblacklong
十八．Therebe结构
（）1.There_________anymoneyonthefloor.
A.areB.isC.isn’tD.aren’t
（）2.There______somefoodonthetable.
A.haveB.areC.isD.has
（）3.—There_______alotofmeat（肉）ontheplate（盘子）.Wouldyoulikesome?
—Justalittle,please.
A.isB.areC.amD.be
（）4.There_______somebooksandaruleronthedesk.
A.isB.areC.haveD.has
注意：
知识拓展：
therebe结构和have/has的区别？
therebe表示某处有某物，have表示某人有某物
十九．方位词
1.Thelibraryisthepostofficeandthesupermarket.
A.amongB.betweenC.onD.acros
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