1218大学公共四级英语真题.docx

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1218大学公共四级英语真题.docx

1218大学公共四级英语真题

PartI  ListeningComprehension    (35points,35minutes)

PartA (15points,15minutes)

SectionA

Directions:

InpartA,youwillhearshortconversationsbetweentwopeople.Aftereachconversation,youwillhearaquestionabouttheconversation.Thequestionsandthequestionswillnotberepeated.Afteryouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersinyourtestbookandchoosethebestanswer.Then,onyouranswersheet,findthenumberofthequestionandfillinthespacethatcorrespondstotheletteroftheansweryouhavechosen.

1.(A)Gotothebasketballgame.

   (B)Trytopostponethegame.

   (C)Gotowork

   (D)Changeherworkschedule.

2. (A)Themanshouldconsiderchangingjobs.

   (B)Thestyleofthesuitisout-of-date.

   (C)Thecolorofthesuitisnotappropriate.

   (D)Themanshouldbuythesuit.

3. (A)Hethinkstheyshouldstudyatthewoman'sapartment.

   (B)Hewon'thavemuchtimetostudy.

   (C)Hisapartmentismessy.

   (D)Hisapartmentisinanoisyarea.

4. (A)HelostPam'snotes.

   (B)HetriedtocallPamyesterday.

   (C)HewantsthewomantocallPam.

   (D)HeforgottoreturnthenotestoPam.

5. (A)Speaktohisteacheraboutthepresentation.

   (B)Recordhimselfpracticingthepresentation.

   (C)Listentoatapeofherpresentation.

   (D)Asksomeoneelsetodothepresentation.

6. (A)Stopbotheringthewoman.

   (B)Takethewoman'sbookwithhim.

   (C)Showthewomanhowtogettothelibrary.

   (D)Asksomeoneelsetogotothelibrary.

7. (A)Heisn'tveryhungryrightnow.

   (B)Heregularlyeatsathisrestaurant.

   (C)Theselectiononthemenuislimited.

   (D)Hedoesn'twantsaladwithhislunch.

8. (A)She'sstilllookingforanapartment.

   (B)Shewastoldthedormwasfull.

   (C)Shedoesn'tplantomove.

   (D)Shewantstomoveoutofthedorm.

9. (A)Sheknowstheman'ssister.

   (B)Shewantstowatchhersisterplay.

   (C)Shethinksthemanisagoodsoccerplayer.

   (D)Sheisn'tinterestedinsoccer.

10.(A)He'llschedulethewomanforanafternoonappointment.

   (B)Hecan'tscheduleanappointmentforthewoman.

   (C)Dr.Andersonwillcallthewomanbacksoon.

   (D)Dr.Anderson'sscheduleisfull.

SectionB

Directions:

Inthispartofthetestyouwillhearlongerconversations.Aftereachconversationyouwillhearseveralquestions.Theconversationsandquestionswillnotberepeated.

Afteryouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersinyourtestbookandchoosethebestanswer.Then,onyouranswersheet,findthenumberofthequestionandfillinthespacethatcorrespondstoyourletteroftheansweryouhavechosen.

Remember,youarenotallowedtotakenotesorwriteinyourtestbook.

11.(A)It'sonlyopentopoetrymajors.

   (B)Itrequiresanotherclassfirst.

   (C)It'salreadyfull.

   (D)It'sonlyofferedinthemorning.

12.(A)Theclassmeetsduringhisworkinghours.

   (B)Theclassistoofaraway.

   (C)Hehasanotherclassatthesametime.

   (D)He'salreadyfamiliarwiththematerial.

13.(A)Alltheotherworkschedulesconflictwithhisclasses.

   (B)Hedoesn'twanttoaskhisbossforanotherfavor.

   (C)Hewantstoworkthesamescheduleashisfriends.

   (D)Helikestodohishomeworkintheevenings.

14.(A)Itscoursescostless.

   (B)Ithasapool.

   (C)Theclasssizeissmaller.

   (D)Itmayoffertheclassheneedsduringtheday.

15.(A)AnexperimentinAntarctica.

   (B)ThebreakingoffofpartoftheLarsenIceShelf.

   (C)TheformationoftheLarsenIceShelf.

   (D)AnexpeditioninAntarctica.

PartB (20points,20minutes)

SectionA

Inthispartofthetestyouwillhearseveraltalks.Aftereachtalk,youwillhearsomequestions.Thetalksandquestionswillnotberepeated.

Afteryouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersinyourtestbookandchoosethebestanswer.Then,onyouranswersheet,findthenumberofthequestionandfillinthespacethatcorrespondstotheletteroftheansweryouhavechosen.

16.(A)Howmostspeciesofspidersreproduce.

   (B)Howonespeciesofspiderfeeditsyoung.

   (C)Howspidersdefendtheirterritory.

   (D)HowDarwinexperimentedwithspiders.

17.(A)Theyeatoneanother.

   (B)Theyeatinsectsthattheycatch.

   (C)Theybuildanewnest.

   (D)Theyareattackedbyotherspeciesofspiders.

18.(A)Notwomembersofaspeciesareexactlyalike.

   (B)Asinglespeciesmayevolveintotwoseparatespecies.

   (C)Primitivelife-formsevolveintomoreadvancedlife-forms.

   (D)Thesurvivalofthestrongestinaspeciescontributionstothesurvivalofthatspecies.

19.(A)EarlynewspapersinEngland.

   (B)Theearlyhistoryofmagazines.

   (C)ThelifeofDanielDefoe.

   (D)Differencesbetweennewspapersandmagazines.

20.(A)ItspublicationwasbannedbytheBritishgovernment.

   (B)Itwasthefirstweeklynewspaper.

   (C)Itcausedaprisonrevolt.

   (D)Itwasthefirstmagazineeverpublished.

21.(A)Ithadmanymorepagesthannewspapers.

   (B)Itwasgivenawayforfree.

   (C)Itdealtwithissuesratherthanevents.

   (D)Itwasmorewidelyavailablethannewspapers.

22.(A)HewrotearticlesoftheChurchofEngland.

   (B)HerefusedtostoppublishingtheReview.

   (C)Herefusedtopaypublishingtaxes.

   (D)HerefusedtojointheChurchofEngland.

23.(A)Itwasnotreallyamagazine.

   (B)Itfeaturedavarietyofarticlesandstories.

   (C)Itwaspraisedbyreadersofpoetry.

   (D)Itwasunpopularwithpoliticians.

24.(A)Howartistsgainedfame.

   (B)Ascheduleofartexhibits.

   (C)Oneformoffolkart.

   (D)Thepreservationofoldpaintings.

25.(A)Veryfewwereproduced.

   (B)Mostwerekeptonlyashorttime.

   (C)Mostwereprintedondelicatepaper.

   (D)Manyhavebeenacquiredbycollectors.

SectionBCompoundDictation

TheLibraryofCongressisAmerica’snationallibrary.Ithasmorethanone-hundred-twenty-millionbooksandotherobjects.Ithasnewspapers, S1____publicationsandlettersofS2____interest.Italsohasmaps,photographs,art S3____,movies,soundrecordingsandmusicalS4____.TheLibraryofCongressisopentothepublicMondaythroughSaturday,exceptforgovernmentholidays.Anyonemaygothereandreadanythinginthecollection.ButnooneisS5____totakebooksoutofthebuilding.

TheLibraryofCongresswasS6____ineighteen-hundred.ItstartedwithelevenboxesofbooksinoneroomoftheCapitolBuilding.Byeighteen-fourteen,thecollectionhadincreasedtoaboutthree-thousandbooks.TheywereS7____thatyearwhentheCapitolwasburnedduringAmerica’swarwithBritain.

Tohelpre-buildthelibrary,CongressboughtthebooksofPresidentThomasJefferson.MisterJefferson’scollectionincludedseven-thousandbooksinsevenlanguages.S8____.Today,threebuildingsholdthelibrary’scollection.S9____.Itbuyssomeofitsbooksandgetsothersasgifts.Italsogetsmaterialsthroughitscopyrightoffice.S10____.ThismeanstheLibraryofCongressreceivesalmosteverythingpublishedintheUnitedStates.

PartII ReadingComprehension(35points,25minutes)

SectionI Carefulreading(25points,20minutes)

Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.

TEXTA

     Thetrainclatteredoverpointsandpassedthroughastation.Thenitbegansuddenlytoslowdown,presumablyinobediencetoasignal.Forsomeminutesitcrawledalong,thenstopped;presentlyitbegantomoveforwardagain.Anotherup-trainpassedthem,thoughwithlessvehemencethanthefirstone.Thetraingatheredspeedagain.Atthatmomentanothertrain,alsoonadown-line,swervedinwardstowardsthem,foramomentwithalmostalarmingeffect.Foratimethetwotrainsranparallel,now,onegainingalittle,nowtheother.Mrs.McGillicuddylookedfromherwindowthroughthewindowoftheparallelcarriages.Mostoftheblindsweredown,butoccasionallytheoccupantsofthecarriageswerevisible.Theothertrainwasnotveryfullandthereweremanyemptycarriages.

   Atthemomentwhenthetwotrainsgavetheillusionofbeingstationary,ablindinoneofthecarriagesflewupwithasnap.Mrs.McGillicuddylookedintothelightedfirst-classcarriagethatwasonlyafewfeetaway.

   Thenshedrewherbreathinwithagaspandhalf-rosetoherfeet.

   Standingwithhisbacktothewindowandtoherwasaman.Hishandswereroundthethroatofawomanwhofacedhim,andhewasslowly,remorselessly,stranglingher.Hereyeswerestartingfromtheirsockets,herfacewaspurple.AsMrs.McGillicuddywatched,fascinated,theendcame;thebodywentlimpandcrumpledintheman’shands.

   Atthesamemoment,Mrs.McGillicuddy’strainsloweddownagainandtheotherbegantogainspeed.Itpassedforwardandamomentortwolaterithadvanishedfromsight.

   AlmostautomaticallyMrs.McGillicuddy’shandwentuptothecommunicationcord,thenpaused,irresolute.Afterall,whatusewoulditberingingthecordofthetraininwhichshewastravelling?

Thehorrorofwhatshehadseenatsuchclosequarters,andtheunusualcircumstances,madeherfeelparalysed.Someimmediateactionwasnecessary,—butwhat?

   Thedoorofhercompartmentwasdrawnbackandaticketcollectorsaid,“Ticket,please.”

26. WhenMrs.McGuillicuddy’strainpassedthroughastation,it___.

A.gainedspeedsuddenly   B.ke

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