中考英语阅读15篇.docx

中考英语阅读15篇.docx

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中考英语阅读15篇

2013中考英语阅读理解专项练习题及答案

（2）

[当前125881位家长在线讨论]2012-10-2909:

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　　Thousandsofpeoplehavebeenkilledinamassive（大规模的）earthquakeinJapan.Thequake——themostpowerfultohitJapaninmorethan100years——causedmassivedamageandmanypeoplearemissingandfeareddead.

　　The8.9magnitudequakestruckFriday（March11）offJapan'seasterncoast,andprompted（引发）tsunamiwarnings（海啸警报）acrossthePacificasfarawayasSouthAmericaandtheU.S.WestCoast.Severaldaysaftera8.9-magnitudeearthquakeandresulting10-meter-hightsunamidevastatedthecoastline.TheUnitedStatesGeologicalSurveysaysitwasthefifthlargestearthquakesince1900.Thelargest,witha9.5magnitude,shookChile（智利）in1960.

　　InJapan,thetsunamisweptawayboats,carsandhundredsofhousesincoastalareasnorthofTokyo.ThequakeshookbuildingsintheJapanesecapitalandcausedseveralfires.AlltrainandsubwaytrafficinTokyohasbeenstopped,andthousandsofpeopletherewereunabletogetbackhome.Peoplearejusttryingtofindcleanwater.Foodsuppliesarerunningout.Intheconveniencestores,therearenoriceballsleft.Thereisnobottledwaterleft.Peoplearefacingareally serioussituationinthedaysaheadforthesepeoplethatarelivinginareasthatwereonlymoderately（普通的）damaged.Thefinaldeathtollcouldrangefromthethousandstotensofthousands,dependingonhowmanyofthesecommunitiesaregone.

　　JapanesePrimeMinisterNaotoKansaidthegovernmentwoulddoeverythingitcantominimize（使降到最低）theeffectsofthedisaster.AndinWashington,PresidentObamasaidtheUnitedStatesisreadytohelpthepeopleofJapan.

　　51.Theunderlineworddamagemeans_____________inthearticle.

　　A.illness    B.disaster   C.terror     D.danger

　　52.Whichistrueaccordingtothepassage？

　　A.ThousandsofpeoplehavebeenkilledinamassiveearthquakeinJapan.

　　B.Onlypeopleinareasthatwereonlymoderatelydamagedarefacingareallyserioussituationinthedays.

　　C.Thetsunamidevastated notonlythecoastlineinJapan，butalsotheerasacrossthePacific.asfarawayasSouthAmericaandtheU.S.WestCoast.

　　D.Themassiveearthquakecausedthetsunami.

　　53.Accordingtothepassage，whichearthquakeisthelargestonesince1990？

　　A.theonehappenedinJapanonMarch11，2011

　　B.theoneinChilein1960

　　C.thefifthlargestearthquakesince1900

　　D.Wedon'tknow.

　　54.Ifyou'reinTokyothesedays，whatyoucan'tgetfromthecon veniencestore？

　　A.newspapersandmagazines

　　B.somemedicine

　　C.papernapkinsandtoothpastes

　　D.riceballsandbottledwater

　　55.Thepassagecan'tbein/on__________.

　　A.March10thnewspapers    B.TV

　　C. Internet          D. Radios

　　阅读理解答案：

BDBDA

2013中考英语阅读理解专项练习题及答案（3）

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　　第二节：

请仔细阅读56-60题中的语言材料，从所给的A到F六个选项中选出与它们相对应的选项，其中一项为多余。

　　56.Thefamily planningpolicy（“计划生育”政策）wasintroducedin1979tosolvethepopulationproblems.Mostcouplescouldhaveonlyonechildexceptsomespecialfamiliesandthoseinsomespecialareas.

　　57.Duringtheearly1990s,theworkersweremorethanthejobsinmostofthecities.Manyworkerswerelosingtheirjobs.“Jobless”wasahottopicatthattime,sotheleadershopedthelaidoffworkerscouldfindnewjobsorstartuptheirownbusiness.

　　58.OneofDeng'scleverideaswasfirstperformedin1997.ItdescribedHongKongandMacao'ssituationaftertheyreturnedtoChina.ThispolicywouldalsobesuitableforTaiwan.TherewouldbeoneChina,butHongKong,MacaoandTaiwancouldhavetheirowneconomiesandpoliticalsystems.

　　59.LeiFengwasasoldierwhowashappytohelpothers.Hediedinanaccidentin1962.OnMarch5th,1963,MaowroteapiecetosaytheChineseshouldhelpotherswhennecessary.Afterthat,March5thbecameaVolunteerDay.60.Thephraseappearedin2004,referringtoapeacefulsocietywhereallpeoplewouldworktogethertomakethelifebetter.ThisideahasbecomethemaingoaloftheChineseCommunistPartynow.

　　A.“LearnfromcomradeLeiFeng”，

　　B.stateownedcompanyreforms（国有企业改革）

　　C.Onechildinafamily

　　D.“onecountry，twosystems”

　　E.“harmonioussociety”

　　F.“thrice-good”

　　阅读理解答案：

CBDAE

2013中考英语阅读理解专项练习题及答案（4）

[当前125833位家长在线讨论]2012-10-2909:

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　　MyproblemsstartedafterIwenttoaboardingschool.Iwasonly14,andatfirstImissedmyfamilyalot.Ioftencalledthemandcriedonthephone.Butaftertwoweeks,IfoundIenjoyedbeingwithmyclassmatesatschool.

　　Ihadmanyfriendswhowereboys.Ithoughtofthemasmybestfriends-butonlyfriends.Ineverguessedmyfriendshipswithboyswouldbecomeaproblem.

　　Then,threemonthslater,myfriendstoldmethatsometeachersandgirlssaidIwashangingoutwithboysalldaylonginordertogetattentionfromthem.Sevenmonthsafterthat,theheadteacherMr.WangaskedtheclasstochoosesomestudentstojointheStudentUnion.IthoughtIcouldwinforIwasdoingwellinschool.I'dalreadywonprizesforthebestmathandEnglishexams.Aweeklater,thelistcameoutanditdidn'tincludeme.Iwassad.

　　Mr.Wangcametomeandsaid,“Don'tbesad.Iknowyou'reexcellent！

Maybe.

　　you'realittledistantfromthegirlsinourclass.Theydon'tknowmuchaboutyou,sosomeofthemdidn'tchooseyou.Itdoesn'tmatter.DoyourbesttogetalongwellwitheveryoneandIthinkyou'llmakeitnexttime.“

　　46.Whatwasthewriter'sproblemwhenshefirstenteredtheboardingschool？

　　A、Shedidn'tlikehernewschool.

　　B、Shedidn'tgetalongwellwithherclassmates.

　　C、Shemissedherfamilyverymuch.

　　D、Shedidn'tlikehernewteacher.

　　47.Manyofthewriter'sfriendsinhernewschoolwere_______.

　　A、teachers  B、boys  C、girls  D.women

　　48.WhydidthewriterfailtojointheStudentUnion？

　　A、Herteachersdidn'tlikeher.

　　B、Shewasapoorstudent.

　　C、Somegirlsdidn'tchooseher.

　　D、Shelikesshowingoffherself.

　　49.Theunderlinedword“distant”means“______”inEnglish.

　　A、estranged  B、aggressive C、warm-hearted D、rude

　　50.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue，accordingtothepassage？

　　A、ThewriterwonprizesforthebestscienceandEnglishexams.

　　B、Thewriterdidn'trealizethatherfriendshipswithboyswouldcauseproblems.

　　C、ThewriterwassadbecauseshefailedtojointheStudentUnion.

　　D、Theteacherthoughtshewasanexcellentstudent.

　　阅读理解答案：

46.C   47.B  48.C  49.A  50.A

2013中考英语阅读理解专项练习题及答案（5）

[当前125875位家长在线讨论]2012-10-2910:

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　　Wanttostayawayfromcolds？

Putonahappyface.

　　Comparedtounhappypeople,thosewhoarecheerfulandrelaxedarelesslikelytosufferfromcolds,accordingtoanewstudy.It'spossiblethatbeinghappyhelpsthebodyfightillnesses,saytheresearchersfromNewYorkUniversity.

　　"Itseemsthatpositivefeelingsmayreducethedangerofillness,"saidthestudy'schiefresearcherSheldonCohen.

　　Inanearlierstudy,Cohenfoundthatpeoplewhowerecheerfulandlivelycaughtcoughsandcoldslessoften.Peoplewhoshowedfeelingswerealsolesslikelytotelltheirdoctorsthattheyfeltill.

　　Inthis study,Cohen'sinterviewed193adultseverydayfortwoweeks.Duringtheinterviews,thepeopletoldresearchersaboutweregivencoldsbydoctorsandhadtostayaloneinaroomforsixdays.

　　Theresultsshowedthateveryoneinthestudywasequallylikelytogetill.Buyforpeoplewhosaidtheyfelthappyduringtheresearchperiod,theirillnessarelessseriousandlastedforashortertime.

　　Cohenbelievesthatwhenpeopleexperiencepositivefeelings,theirbodymayproduceachemicalthathelpsfightillnessanddisease.Soifyouareworriedabutyourhealth,lookonthebrightsidemoreoften.

　　51.WhichofthefollowingwasNOTapartofthestudy？

　　A.Peopletalkedabouttheirfeelingseveryday.

　　B.Peoplewerekeptaloneforsixdays.

　　C.Peopleweregivencoldsbydoctors.

　　D.Peopleweremadetofeelunhappy.

　　52.Whatdidthestudyfind？

　　A.Peoplewhofelthappynevergotill.

　　B.People'sfeelingsdidn'tinfluencetheirhealth.

　　C.Peoplewithgoodfeelingsbecameillmoreeasily.

　　D.Peoplewithpositivefeelingshadlessseriousillnesses……

　　53.AccordingtoCohen，whichofthefollowingmayhelpfightillness？

　　A.Eating.  B.Crying.  C.Laughing.  D.Sleeping.

　　54.Thispassageisa/an     .

　　A.advertisement

　　B.newspaperreport

　　C.story

　　D.scientist'sdiary

　　55.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage？

　　A.Smilescanfightcolds

　　B.Causeofcoldsfound

　　C.Thedangerofcolds

　　D.Howpeoplegetsick

　　阅读理解答案：

51.D    52.D  53.C  54.B  55.A

2013中考英语阅读理解专项练习题及答案（6）

[当前125843位家长在线讨论]2012-10-2909:

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　　请仔细阅读56-60题中购买者的信息和A-F六条广告语，然后选出与之对应的产品的广告语，其中一项为多余选项.

　　56.Georgepassedtheentranceexamandwasadmitted（允许进入）toafamousuniversity.Thesedays.hisfatherislookingforamobilephoneforhimsoastokeepintouchwithhimclosely.

　　57.Tomisaseniormiddleschoolstudent.Helikessportsverymuchand playsbasketballeveryafternoon.Hewantstobuyapairofshoesafterschool.

　　58.There'sapartythiseveningforMary's15thbirthday.Herfamilyaregettingreadyforit.Hersister'sjobistobuysomedrinks.

　　59.Joandoesn'twanttoforgetthepast.especiallythehappymoments.

　　60.Billtravelledalotwhenhewasyounger.Nowhehasstoppedhiswork.heenjoysreadingaboutforeignpeople.placesandcustoms.

　　A.“Justdoit"-Thissloganspeaksouttoteens.Ittellsthemtodosomething，iftheythinkit'sworthit.Andifso，whynotdoitwearingNike？

　　B.“Sharemoments，sharelife.”-ThissloganfromKodakconnectsphotosandbeauty.Itaskspeoplet