山东省淄博市临淄区届中考英语第一次模拟考试试题 精.docx

山东省淄博市临淄区届中考英语第一次模拟考试试题 精.docx

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山东省淄博市临淄区届中考英语第一次模拟考试试题精

山东省淄博市临淄区2018届中考英语第一次模拟考试试题

注意事项：

1.本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。

第Ⅰ卷为选择题,42分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题,58分,满分100分

2.考生将第Ⅰ卷各小题的答案标号填入答题表内。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共42分）

一、完型填空（共10小题，计10分）

阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。

Asayoungman,Alwasafamousartistwithhiswifeandtwofinesons.Onenight,hiseldersonhadaba

dstomachache.Thinkingitwasonlysome1trouble,neitherAlandhiswifetooktheconditionveryseriously.Buttheboydiedsuddenlythatnight.

Knowingthechildcouldhavebeen2ifhehadonlyrealizedtheseriousnessofthesituation,healwaysfelthewasguilty（负罪感）.Tomakemattersworse,hiswife3himashorttimelater,leavinghimalonewithhissix-year-oldyoungerson.Thehurtand4ofthetwosituationsweremorethanAlcouldstand,andhewasusedtodrinkingalcohol（酒精）for5.IntimeAlbecameanalcoholic.

Drinkingtoomuchalcohol,Albegantolose6heowned---hisland,house,money,etc.FinallyAldiedaloneinasmallbar.HearingofAl’s7,Ithought,“Whatawastedlife!

Whatacompletefailure!

”

Astimewentby,IknewAl’snowadultson,Ernie.Heisoneofthe8,mostcaring,mostlovingmenIhaveeverknown.Isawthe9betweenErnieandhischildren,thinkingthatkindnessandcaringhadtocomefromsomewhere.

Ihadn’theardErnietalkmuchabouthisfather.Oneday,Itriedtoaskhimwhathisfatherhaddonesothathebecamesuchaspecialperson.Erniesaidquietly,“Asa10untilIlefthomeateighteen,myfathercameintomyroomeverynight,gavemeakissandsaid,‘Loveyou,son.’”

1.A.unusualB.usualC.specialD.serious

2.A.savedB.takenC.killedD.brought

3.A.helpedB.askedC.lovedD.left

4.A.happinessB.luckinessC.painD.fun

5.A.helpB.interestC.funD.work

6.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything

7.A.lifeB.deathC.healthD.life

8.A.busiestB.richestC.kindestD.smartest

9.A.loveB.hateC.helpD.work

10.A.brotherB.fatherC.manD.child

二、阅读理解（共16小题，计32分）

阅读下列短文，并做每篇后面的题目，从各题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

A

JehdiandHassanwerebusinessmenandgoodfriends.

Onedaytheyfoundthemselvesinaforest.TheyweretiredsotheysatdownandJehdifellasleep.

AsJehdislept,Hassansawawasp（黄蜂）comingfromhisfriend’snose.Itflewtowardapinetree（松树）,circleditthreetimes,andthenreturnedtoJehdi’snose.

WhenJehdiwokehesaid,“Hassan,Whatadream!

Imagineabigpinetree,likethatonethere.Awaspfliesarounditanditsbuzz（嗡嗡叫）seemstosay,‘Youmustdighere.’IdigandIfindabigboxofgold.”

“Yes,astrangedream,”repliedHassan.“Whydon’tyoudigaroundthattreeandseeifit’strue?

”

“Myfriend,itwasjustadreamandanywayit’stoohottodig.”

Hassansaid,“Ifyoudonotwanttodig,Iwill.Sellyourdreamtome.”

“Howmuchwillyoupay?

”askedJehdi.

Hassanagreedtopay300coins.

“NeverhaveImadesuchabusinessdeal.Hownaïve（天真的）youare,Hassan!

”

ThetwofriendsthenwenttothepinetreeJehdihaddreamedabout.JehdistoodtherewithasmileonhisfacetoseeHassanstartdiggi

ng.ButhelaughedontheothersideofhisfacewhenHassandugupahugeboxofgold.

Afterthis,Hassanhadsomuchgoldthathelivedarichlifeuntilhisdeath.

Jehdioftenvisitedhim.Hewouldsay,“Well,Hassan,howareyou?

Ihavecometoseemydream.”Theywouldpat（轻拍）eachotheronthebackandlaugh.ButeachtimeJehdiwenthomesadly.Hecouldneverbuybackhisdream.

11.InJehdi’sdream,he________.

A.isattackedbyawaspB.digsupaboxofgold

C.talkswithawaspD.becomesawasphimself

12.Jehdiisnotwillingtodigbecause_________.

A.hedoesn’tbelievehisdreamistrueB.heislazyanddoesn’twanttowork

C.heistoorichtocareaboutthegoldD.hecan’tfindthetreefromhisdream

13.JehdithinksHassanis_____toagreetothedeal.

A.smartB.wiseC.stupidD.kind

14.The

phrase“laughedontheothersideofhisface”probablymeans___________.

A.wasunhappyaboutsomethingonewasoncehappyabout

B.wasexcitedatsomethingonewasoncedisappointedby

C.laughedsomuchthatone’sfacechange

D.laughedatotherpeople’smistake

B

Itseemsthatmanystarsareputtingtheirfashion（时尚）skillstogooduseandsomeofthemhavesucceededindesigning.

AvrilLavigne

“Withalotofdesigns,Itrytotieinwithsomeofmylyricsandmoremusicalelements,”Lavignesaid.Herproduct,namedafterachildhoodnickname（绰号）fromherfather,wascreatedthreeyearsago,butLavignecameupwiththefirstideaforaclothingproductwhenshewasonly19yearsold.

VictoriaBeckham

Victoriacreatedherownstyleofjeansfortheclothingbrand（品牌）Rock&Republicin2004.Later,shecreatedherownbrandwiththenameDVBstyleandnowsheismorepopularasadesignerthanasasinger.

Madonna

PopqueenMadonnacreatedherfashionproductsincollaboration（合作）withtheSwedishclothingcompanyHennes&MauritzAB（H&M）in2007.ShethencollaboratedwithherdaughterLourdersincreating2010juniors’productforMacy’scalled“MaterialGirl”.

JessicaSimpson

JessicaSimpsoncreatedherowncollectionofjeans.SheworkedwiththeCamutoGroupandJonesApparelGroupInc.

JustinTimberlake

NoonecouldimaginethatJustinwouldbecomeafashiondesigneruntilhepairedwithhisfriendTraceAyalatocreatetheWilliamRastlabel.TheirclothingispresentedeveryseasonandattractsattentionofTimberlake’sfansandmodels.

15.Allofthepeoplementionedinthepassageaboveare________.

A.friendsB.singersC.musiciansD.stars

16.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“elements”meaninChinese?

A.器材B.天分C.要素D.染料

17.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.VictoriaBeckhamisnotonlyasingerbutalsoadesigner.

B.MadonnaonceworkedforHennes&MauritzAB.

C.JustinTimberlakehadatalentfordes

igningwhenhewasachild.

D.BothJessicaSimpsonandMadonnacreatedtheirownjeansbrands.

18.Whichofthefollowingisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Howtobeafamousstar.B.Tobemodelsisahardwork.

C.Workingwithothersisimportant.D.Somestarshavesucceededindesigning.

C

Whatwillmanbelikeinthefuture—in5,000oreven50,000yearsfromnow?

Wecanonlymakeaguess,ofcourse,butwecanbesurethathewillbedifferentfromwhatheistoday.Formanisslowlychangingallthetime.

Letustakeanexample.Man,evenfivehundredyearsago,wasshorterthanheistoday.Now,ontheaverage,menareaboutthreeinchestaller.Fivehundredyearsisarelatively（相对地）shortperiodoftime,sowemaysupposethatmanwillcontinuetogrowtaller.

Again,inthemodernworldweuseourbrainsagreatdeal.Evenso,westillmakeuseofonlyabout20%ofthebrain'scapacity（容量.）Astimegoeson,however,weshallhavetouseourbrainsmoreand

moreandfinallyweshallneedlargerones!

Thisislikelytobringaboutaphysicalchangetoo.Thehead,especiallytheforehead,willgrowlarger.

Nowadaysoureyesarebeingusedtoomuch.Infact,weusethemsomuchthatveryoftentheybecomeweakerandwehavetowearglasses.Butoveraverylongperiodoftimeitislikelythatman'seyeswillgrowstronger.

Ontheotherhand,wetend（有…的趋势）tomakelessuseofourarmsandlegs.These,asaresult,arelikelytogrowweaker.Atthesametime

however,ourfingerswillgrowmoresensitive（敏感的）becausetheyareusedagreatdealinmodernlife.

Whatabouthair?

Thiswillprobablydisappearfromthebodyaltogetherincourseoftimebecauseitdoesnotserveausefulpurposeanylonger.Inthefuture,then,bothmenandwomenareprobablytobehairless!

Perhaps,allthisgivestheimpressionthatfuturemanwillnotbeaveryattractive（有吸引力的）persontolookat!

Thismaywellbetrue.Allthesame,besidesthesechanges,futuremanwillstillhavealotincommonwithus.Hewillstillbeahumanbeing,withthoughtsandfeelingssimilartoourown.

19.Futuremanisprobablytobedifferentfromusin________ways.

A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five

20.Futureman’sheadwillgrowlargerbecause________.

A.hewillusehisbrainmoreandmoreastimegoeson

B.hemakesuseonly80%ofthebrain'scapacity

C.theother80%ofhisbrainwillgrowfaster

D.hisbrainhasgrownlargeroverthepastcenturies

21.WhatwillbeprobablyTRUEaboutthemaninthefuture?

A.Hewillhavesmallereyesandwillwearbetterglasses.

B.Hisfingerswillgrowweakerbecausehewon'tusethem.

C.Hewillbehairlessbecausehairisnolongeruseful.

D.Hewillthinkandfeelinadifferentway.

22.Whatdoesthewriterwritethearticlefor?

A.Togiveussomeknowledgeoffutureman.

B.Toshowthatman'slifewillbedifferentinthefuture.

C.Toletusknowfuturemanwillbecomeshorter.

D.Totellusfuturemanwillnotuselegs.

D

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一项为多余选项。

Haveyouhadaheadacheduringatest?

Haveyoueverb

eensoworriedaboutsomethingthatyouhaveaheadacheorevencan’tsleepatnight?

Ifso,thenyouknowwhatstressis.23__Thisworryinyourmindcanmakeyourbodyfeelbad.Youmayfeelan

gry,sad,scared,orafraid---allofwhichcangiveyouastomachacheoraheadache.

However,therearedifferentkindsofstress.24Goodstressmighthappenwhenyouarecalledtoanswerquestionsinclassorwhenyouhavetogiveaspeech.25Forexample,youmaydoabetterjobonyourtestifthestresspushesyoutopreparebetterbeforethetest.

Ontheotherhand,badstresscanhappenifthestresslaststoolong.Youmaynotfeelwellifyourparentsarefighting,ifafamilymemberissick,ifyouarehavingproblemsatschool,orifanythingelsemakesyouunhappyeveryday.