高三英语课时复习调研考试题.docx
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高三英语课时复习调研考试题
课时作业(十四) 必修3 Unit4 Astronomy:
thescienceofthestars
Ⅰ.语音知识
1.novel
A.globe B.remove
C.dozen D.contrary
2.envelope
A.attempt B.entire
C.frequent D.deliver
3.rag
A.amount B.navy
C.tax D.admit
4.exist
A.explain B.exact
C.express D.experience
5.comb
A.blind B.climb
C.broadcast D.barber
Ⅱ.单词拼写
1.Bythetimewereachedthetopofthemountain,theywereall________(精疲力竭).
2.Therearemanydifferent________(方法)tosolvethisproblem.
3.Wehavelearntthatoceanscovertwothirdsofthe________(表面)oftheearth.
4.Hehasfinishedhisnewbookanditwillbe________(出版)nextmonth.
5.Doyouthinkoureducation________(制度)needsimproving?
6.Iagreewithyouin________(理论),butpracticallyIdon’tthinkwehavethetimetodothat.
7.Thousandsofturtlesdragthemselvesontothebeachand________(下蛋)theireggsinthesand.
8.TomorrowI’mgoingtothedentisttohaveatooth________(拔).
Ⅲ.单项填空
1.(2013·安徽皖南八校第三次联考)—DoyouthinkIcanpassthedrivingtest?
—________,I’mafraid.
A.Ofcourse B.Youcan
C.Notachance D.Notalittle
2.(2014·苏锡常镇四市二调)After________carefulconsideration,theyfinallydecidedthateachchildwillbeoffered________universityeducation.
A.the;a B./;an
C.a;an D./;a
3.(2013·南京二模)Thefloodlastmonthintheeastwasarealdisaster,________19peopledeadand78missing.
A.toleave B.left
C.leaving D.havingleft
4.(2014·厦门高三质检)Theworkerearnedlittlemoneyamonth,sohehadto________onlyfastnoodles.
A.existon B.existin
C.liein D.lieon
5.(2014·河南豫北三校联考)________iswellknowntoeveryone,Ishouldsay,isthatamanbecomeslearnedbyaskingquestions.
A.Who B.It
C.As D.What
6.(2014·东北三校第二次联考)Itisshownthatmenhave________aswomendoonaveragewhiledrivingaccordingtorecentstatistics.
A.twiceasmanyseriousaccidents
B.seriousaccidentsastwicemany
C.twiceseriousaccidentsasmany
D.seriousaccidentsasmanytwice
7.(2014·日照模拟)It’sreallyasmallworld!
I________wewouldmeethere.
A.don’tthink B.haven’tthought
C.didn’tthink D.won’tthink
8.(2014·日照模拟)ThenewtrafficrulesthattookeffectonJanuary1aremuchstricterthan________inthepast.
A.that B.this
C.it D.those
9.(2014·石家庄质检)IadmireStephenHawkinggreatly,whose________aboutblackholeshasagreateffectonastronomy.
A.theory B.practice
C.way D.method
10.Hassomebadthinghappenedtoher?
It’s________hertodrinksomuch.
A.like B.dislike
C.unlike D.alike
11.(2014·海南琼海模拟)Peoplehopethatmeasureswillbetakento________housepricesrising.
A.keep B.prevent
C.protect D.support
12.(2014·宁波十校联考)—Iamdeadtired.Ican’twalkfarther,Tom.
—________,John.Youcandoit.
A.Sowhat B.Congratulations
C.Cheerup D.Goahead
13.Hedoesn’tplantogobacktohishome________hemakesafortuneinHongKong.
A.while B.since
C.or D.until
14.________youliketheportablepersonalcomputersomuch,whynotbuyone?
A.Sothat B.Nowthat
C.Evenif D.Incase
15.Generallyspeaking,theInternetmakes________possibleforpeopletogettheinformationtheyneedquickly.
A.them B.themselves
C.it D.that
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
(2014·厦门外国语学校月考)
Sleepisabasichumanneed,asbasicastheneedforoxygen.Gettingagoodnight’ssleepisnotonlydirectlyrelatedtohowwefeelthenextday,buttoourlongtermhealthaswell.Still,manyofussufferfromatleastoccasionalinsomnia(失眠).Evenmoreofusreportatleastonenightofrestlesssleepperweekthatleavesusfeelingillandirritable.Thisisaseriousproblem.Ifyouthinkotherwise,considerthis.Peoplewhosleepfourhoursorlesspernightaretwiceaslikelynottosurviveinsixyearsasthosewhosleepthenormaleighthoursorso.
Giventheseriousnessofsleep,howcanwemakesurethatwerestwellandstayhealthy?
Whiletherearenoonehundredpercentreliablemethods,herearesomesuggestionsfromsleepexperts.Ifyoudohavetroublesleepingandthesemethodsdon’thelp,it’simportantthatyouseeadoctorbeforeinsomniacausesyourhealthtosuffer.Startwiththesesuggestions,though.
•Ifyoucan’tsleepinthemiddleofthenight,don’tgetup.Exposingyourselftobrightlightwillaffectyourbodyclockandworsenyourinsomnia.
•Avoidnaps(小睡),exceptforabrieftentofifteenminutenapbetween2∶00and4∶00pm.
•Getregularexerciseeachday,butfinishatleastsixhoursbeforebedtime.Exercisingintheeveningcanhelpkeepyouawake.
•Takeahotbathforthirtyminuteswithintwohoursofbedtime.Thebathwillwarmyou,relaxyou,andmakeyoufeelsleepy.
•Keepyourbedroomdark,quiet,andwellventilated(通风的).
•Keeparegularschedulesevendaysaweek.Sleepinglateontheweekendscanleadtoinsomniaduringtheweek.
•Getatleasthalfanhourofsunlightwithinthirtyminutesofwaking.Withoutthesunlight,yourbodydoesn’tknowit’sawake.
•Keepthefaceoftheclockinyourbedroomturnedaway,anddon’tfindoutwhattimeitiswhenyouawakeninthenight.
PleasantDreams!
1.Thefirstparagraphismainlyintendedto________.
A.offerpossiblereasonsforinsomnia
B.showtheimportanceofagoodsleep
C.givesomeadviceonhowtohaveagoodsleep
D.analyzetherelationshipbetweensleepandinsomnia
2.Theunderlinedword“irritable”inParagraph1mostprobablymeans“________”.
A.annoyed B.surprised
C.energetic D.eager
3.Whichbehaviorwouldworsenyourinsomnia?
A.Walkaroundtheroomwiththelightoninthemiddleofthenight.
B.Haveahotshoweronehourbeforegoingtobed.
C.Keeparegularscheduleeveryday,evenonweekends.
D.Avoidglancingattheclockwhenyouwakeupinthenight.
4.Tohelpyougetagoodnight’ssleep,you________.
A.musttakenapsfromtimetotime
B.hadbetterstayinbedlateontheweekends
C.shouldgotobedataregulartimeeverynight
D.aretobeexposedtoasmuchsunlightaspossible
B
(2014·沈阳质量检测二)
Ifyouseeagroupofpeopledancingandsingingonthestreetorintherailwaystation,youdon’tneedtofeelsurprised.Theyareaflashmob(暴民).Whoarethey?
Aretheymobs?
Don’tbeconfusedbytheirname.Actually,aflashmobisagroupofpeoplewhogathersuddenlyinapublicplace,dosomethingunusualforabriefperiodoftime,andthenquicklydisappear.
TheyareusuallyorganizedwiththehelpoftheInternetorotherdigitalcommunicationsnetworks.Themessagesmaybesenttofriends,whosendtomorepeople.Atapredeterminedtime,theygatherandperformsomeactivitiessuchasexchangingbooks,comingtogethertolookatthesky,wavingtheirhandsandyellingsomethingatthetopoftheirvoicefor30seconds.Then,theyquicklydisappearbeforethepolicecanarrive.Usingmobilephones,theflashmobcanchangeitsplaceifthefirstonehasbeencancelledforanyreason.
BillWasik,senioreditorofHarper’sMagazine,organizedthefirstflashmobinManhattaninMay2003andthefirstsuccessfulflashmobgatheredonJune3,2003.Wasikclaimedthathecreatedtheflashmobasasocialexperimentdesignedtolaughatfashionseekersandstresstheculturalatmosphereofwantingtobeaninsiderorpartof“thenextbigthing”.
Flashmobgatheringscansometimesshockpeople.Suchanactivitymightseemamusingandmagical,butitalsomightfrightenpeoplewhoarenotawareofwhatistakingplace.Undoubtedly,flashmobcanserveasgoodpoliticaltoolsandhavegreatpotential,suchasusingtoadvertiseaproduct.
Theflashmobisnowbecomingmoreandmorepopular.Peopleuseittodomanythings.Flashmobsgivepeoplefromallwalksoflifeanopportunitytocometogethertocreateamemory.
5.WhatisNOTthefeatureoftheflashmob?
A.Itcangettogetherquickly.
B.Itcanchangeitsplacefreely.
C.Itcandoactivitiessuddenly.
D.Itcaninjurepeopleseriously.
6.Howdoflashmobsinformoneanother?
①ByusingtheInternet ②Bywritingletters ③Byyelling ④Bywavinghands ⑤Byusingmobilephones
⑥Byholdingameeting
A.③④ B.①⑤
C.②⑥ D.⑤⑥
7.WhydidBillWasikcreatetheflashmob?
A.Toadvertisesomeproducts.
B.Tohelppeoplemakefriends.
C.Tolaughatfashionseekers.
D.Tocreatesomememories.
8.Whatcanwelearnabouttheflashmobfromthepassage?
A.BillWasikorganizedthefirstsuccessfulflashmobinMay,2003.
B.Peopleareencouragedtotakeamoreactivepartinanactivity.
C.Flashmobstendtodosomethingillegalforashorttime.
D.Flashmobgatheringcanfrightenallthepeoplepresent.
Ⅴ.书面表达
假定你校正在开展“根除陋习、创建文明校园”活动。
请你以此为主题用英语写一篇发言稿,向全校学生倡议:
1.根除:
乱扔垃圾、浪费食物、吸烟……
2.提倡:
讲礼貌、互助……
注意:
1.词数100左右,2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Dearfriends,
Asisknowntoall,ourschoolhaslaunchedacampaignagainstbadhabitsinordertoestablishacivilizedcampus._____________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
That’sall.Thankyou.
课时作业(十四)
Ⅰ.语音知识
1.D 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.B
Ⅱ.单词拼写
1.exhausted 2.methods 3.surface 4.published 5.system
6.theory 7.lay 8.pulled
Ⅲ.单项填空
1.解析:
考查交际用语。
句意为:
——你认为我能通过驾照考试吗?
——恐怕不可能。
notachance不可能,符合语境。
答案:
C
2.解析:
考查冠词。
句意为:
仔细考虑后,他们最后决定要让每个孩子都接受大学教育。
consideration在此意为“考虑”是不可数名词,其前不需要用冠词。
auniversityeducation指大学教育。
答案:
D
3.解析:
考查非谓语动词。
句意为:
上个月在东部的洪水真的是一场灾难。
它导致19人死亡,78人失踪。
leave的逻辑主语是Theflood,二者之间构成主谓关系。
答案:
C
4.解析:
考查动词短语意义。
句意为:
这个工人一个月挣的钱很少,因此不得不靠方便面度日。
existon靠……生存;existin存在于……中;liein在于……;位于……;lieon与……接壤。
答案:
A
5.解析:
考查名词性从句。
句意为:
我应该说,众所周知要长学问,就得多问。
句中的Ishouldsay是插入语,因此空处应填引导主语从句的连词What。
答案:
D
6.解析:
考查倍数表达法。
句意为:
最近的数据表明,男士在开车时发生的严重事故平均是女士的两倍。
此处用的是倍数表达方式“倍数词+asmany+名词...as...”。
答案:
A
7.解析:
考查动词时态。
句意为:
世界真小!
没料到我们会在这相遇。
由语境可知,在说话前没有料到会在这相遇,故预料这个动作发生在说话之前,应用一般过去时。
答案:
C
8.解析:
考查代词辨析。
句意为:
1月1号实行的新交规(rules)比过去的那些(those)更严格。
rules为复数,所以应用those代替。
答