人教9上任务型阅读专练.docx
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人教9上任务型阅读专练
任务型阅读
（一）
EveryonehashisownwaysoflearningChinesewell.ThefollowingaresomedifferentwaysoflearningChinesefromsomecollegestudents.
John,18,Paris
JohnlikestospeakChinesewithChinesestudentsorotherChinesepeople.HealsojoinstheChineseclubtoimprovehisChinesebystudyingingroups.Intheclub,hespeaksChinesewithhisclassmatesasoftenaspossible.Hethinksspeakingisthebestwaytolearnanylanguage.
Mandy,21,Houston
MandyheardthatChinaisagreatcountrywithalongandrichhistory.ShelikesChineseverymuch,andshealwayslearnsChinesebyreading.TherearesomanybooksinChineseinthelibrary.Shespendsmostofhertimethere.HerChineselevelhasreachedthesecondgradeintheChinesetest.SheisalwaysproudofherChinese.
Annie,22,London
AnniehasknownthemysteryofChinasincetenyearsago.SheisveryinterestedinChinese.ShehasmademuchprogressinChinesebytakingnotesandwritingsentencesorshortpassagesinChinese.SheevenkeepsadiaryinChinese.Shethinksitiswonderfulandinterestingtodothis.ShealsowritestosomeChinesemagazinesornewspapers.
根据短文内容完成表格
Name
Age
City
ThewayoflearningChinese
John
1
Paris
He2theChineseclubandspeaksChinesewithhisclassmatesoften.
Mandy
21
Houston
Sheoftenspendsmuchtimereadinginthe3.
Annie
22
4
ShelearnsChinesebytakingnotesandwriting5
orshortpassagesinChinese.
（二）
DadshaveFather’sDay.MomshaveMother’sDay.KidshaveChildren’sDay.Butourgrandparentsalsohaveaspecialholiday.
TheDoubleNinthFestival（重阳节）isaspecialdayforolderpeopleinChina.Thisholidayisontheninthdayoftheninthlunarmonth.Onthisholiday,youngerpeopleusuallyshowloveandrespect（尊重）forolderpeople.
TherearemanywaysfortheChinesepeopletoshowtheirrespect.Whenanolderpersongoesintoaroom,everyonestands.Peopleareintroducedfromtheoldesttotheyoungest.Whenwepassabooktoanolderperson,twohandsareused.Youngpeoplealwaysoffertheirseatstoolderpeopleonasubwayorbus.
RespectingeldersisatraditioninChina.That’sbecausetheChineseknowthateldershaveknowledgeandexperiencethatyoungpeoplecanlearn.So,Chinesepeopleareproud（自豪的）ofbeingold.
InWesterncountries,however,eldersseldomthinktheyare.Theyarecalled“seniors”,insteadof“oldpeople”.They’dliketodoeverythingontheirown.Evenafterretirement（退休）,theytakeuphobbies,part-timejobsandnewactivitiestokeeptheirbodiesworkingwell.
1题判断正（T）误（F）；2题完成句子；3题找出文章的主题句；4题在文中横线上填写一个恰当的单词；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
1.TheDoubleNinthFestivalisaspecialfestivalbothinChinaandaroundtheworld.【】
2.OntheDoubleNinthFestival,youngerpeopleusuallyshowloveandrespectfor.
3.找出并写下全文的主题句。
4.
5.
（三）
Halloweenisnotjustaboutcandy.Trick-or-TreatforUNICEF（联合国儿童基金会万圣节筹款行动）helpschildrenaroundtheworld.
Halloweenisatimeforfun.Doyouknowitisalsoatimewhenkidshelpotherkids?
Trick-or-TreatforUNICEFraisesmoneyforchildrenin190countries.Themoneypaysforfood,clothingandhealthcare.Italsobuysschoolthings.Sincetheprogrambeganin1950,ithasraisedmorethan$188million.
ItiseasyforkidstotakepartinTrick-or-TreatforUNICEF.First,kidssignup（报名）onlineoratschool.Thentheygetaspecialboxtocollectmoney.Mostkidscollectabout$2.50onHalloween.PeoplecangivebeforeandafterHalloween,too.Finally,themoneyissenttoUNICEF.
LauraMaranohoststheTVshowAustin&Ally.ShewantskidstotakepartinTrick-or-TreatforUNICEF.“It’sreallyfun,anditreallymakesadifference,”shesaid.
SebastianAzzopardi,8,hasbeencollectingmoneyforUNICEFsinceinthekindergarten（幼儿园）.In2012,heraised$500.Hisfriendsandfamilygaveawaymoney.UNICEFusedthemoneytohelpkidsinHaiti.
WhatDoestheMoneyBuy?
AlittlemoneycangoalongwaywithTrick-or-TreatforUNICEF.
$0.5=anotebookandapencil
$1=cleandrinkingwaterfor40days
$3=ablanket（毯子）
$30=eightlibrarybooks
1题判断正（T）误（F）；2题找出文章的主题句；3~4题简略回答问题；5题就文中画线句子，以特殊疑问句的形式提出一个问题。
1.ThemoneyTrick-or-TreatforUNICEFraisespaysforfood,clothing,healthcareandschoolthings.【】
2.
3.WhatwasthemoneySebastianAzzopardiraisedin2012usedtodo?
4.Whatcanyoubuywith$0.5accordingtothepassage?
5.
（四）
AreyoutravelingtoanEnglish-speakingcountry?
Ifso,oneofthemostimportantthingsyouneedtoknowishowtoaskfordirections.Herearesomeusefulsentences.
Remembertobe
pwhenaskingfordirections,anddon’tforgettosaythankyou.
HowdoIgetto…?
Thisisthesimplestwaytoaskfordirections.Whenyouusethissentence,theotherpersonwill
etellyouwhichkindoftransport（交通工具）totakeorexplainyourway.
Couldyoutellmethebestwaytogetto…?
Thisisaverypolitewaytoaskfordirections.
WhereexactlyamI?
Whenyougetlostinsomeplace,youmightneedtofindoutwhereexactlyyouare.Thenyoucanaskthisquestion.
Whatisthequickestwaytogetto…？
如果你需要快速去某个地方，问这个问题。
Whereis…？
Thissentenceisalsousefulwhenaskingfordirections.Usually,thissentenceisusedwhenyouknowyouareveryclosetotheplacethatyouaregoingto.Youjustneedalittleguidance（引导）tofindtheplace.
根据首字母提示，在
处填写恰当的单词，使句子完整。
1.
将文中画线句子
译成汉语。
2.
将文中画线句子
译成英语。
3.
根据短文内容回答问题
4.Whatisthesimplestquestiontoaskfordirections?
5.Whenisthequestion“Whereis…？
”usuallyused?
（五）
用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
say,they,how,accept,in,easy,expression,polite,refuse,if
Sayitpolitely
Ayoungwomanwhoworksatanairportwelcomedacustomerwithaquestion“What’syourproblem?
”ItwouldbenoprobleminChinese.Butthisquestionis1inEnglish,andthecustomerbecameveryangry.
SowhatispoliteinEnglish?
2thissituation,theyoungwomanshouldhavesaid“MayIhelpyou?
”or“HowcanIhelpyou?
”
Makingrequests
Maybeyouwouldlikesomething.Insteadof3“Givemeahamburger”,say“CouldIhaveahamburger,please?
”or“I’dlikeahamburger.”Englishspeakersoftenusethe
4“please”and“thankyou”.Whenrequestingsomething,use“CanI…？
”or“CouldI…？
”.Informal（正式的）situations,“MayI…？
”isthebest.Remember,it’snotjustwhatyousay,butalso5yousayit.
Offeringanopinion
Whensomeoneasksyouropinion,youdon’twanttomake6feelupset.Maybesomeoneasks,“Whatdoyouthinkofmyidea?
”Don’tsay“It’sabadidea.”7youdon’tlikeit,say“Idon’tthinkit’sthebestidea.”Usethenegative（否定的）formofgoodwords,andpeoplewillacceptyouropinionmore8.
Turningdownaninvitation
Whenyoucan’tacceptaninvitation,don’tsay“Ican’t.I’mbusy.”9inamoreindirectway,“I’mafraidIcan’t…”or“I’dloveto,but…”or“Thatsoundsgreat,but…”Theseexpressionsoftenmakeiteasier10.
Taketimetolearnpoliteexpressions.Thenyou’llmakefewermistakesandmakeyourcommunicationwithpeoplemoreenjoyable.
（六）
ThiswasthefourthtimethisyearthatLindahadbeenthenewstudentinaschool.Fourmovesinsevenmonths—allbecausehermother’sjobkeptthemmoving.Lindadidn’twanttomakeanynewfriendsjustassheusedto.
Onherfirstday,Lindakeptsilentallday.Shethoughtshewouldforgetallherclassmates,andthatherclassmateswouldforgether,too.Butwhenschoolwasover,shechangedhermind.“Itissobadtobeforgotten,”shethought.Soshedecidedtodosomethingspecialtomakeothersrememberher.
Thenextday,onTuesday,LindadidnotweartheusualjeansandT-shirt.SheworeapairoftrousersfromanoldHalloweencostume（服装）.OnWednesday,sheworeanolddressofhermother’s.“They’llremembermeifImoveaway,”shethoughtonThursdayassheputonanuglyskirt.
OnFriday,theheadteacherMrs.LeonardcalledLinda’smothertoschool.LindaworriedthathermotherwouldbeangrywhenshesawLinda’sstrangeclothes.WhenLindapretended（假装）topassbytheheadteacher’soffice,sheheardhermothersayingtoMrs.Leonard,“She’llbehappy.We’vemovedsooften,butthistime,we’regoingtostayhere.I’vegotanewjobhere.”
根据短文内容回答问题
1.HowmanytimeshasLinda’sfamilymovedinthepastsevenmonths?
2.WhatdidLindadoalldayinthenewschoolonMonday?
3.WhatdidLindadotomakeotherstudentsrememberher?
4.WhendidLinda’smothercometoschool?
5.WhatdidLinda’smotherthinkofLindainthisschool?
（七）
用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
eat,on,problem,surprise,live,it,area,typical,know,because
Chinesepeopleareproudoftheirfood.However,whenforeignerslikeBritonsthinkofChinesefood,theirimpressions（印象）of1aredifferentfromwhatyoumightthink.
IgrewupintheUK.TheChinesefoodIwasusedto2wasfoodfromGuangdong.Forexample,a（n）3dishIwouldorderwouldbesweetandsourpork（糖醋排骨）.Thisisthetypeoffoodwegenerallyeat4lotsofChineseimmigrants（移民）totheUKhavecomefromGuangdong.
Somethingischanging,though.
Chinese-AmericancookKenHomhasbeen5BritishTVfor30years,andhesaid,“Atthebeginningofthe1980s,Chinesefoodwassweetandsourpork,mainly…NowyouareseeingmoreChinesefoodfromSichuan,Hunanandother6ofChina.ItisnolongerjustCantonesefood.”
WhatdoforeignersthinkwhentheycometoChinaandtasterealChinesefood?
You’llbeglad7thatinmyexperience,theimpressionshavebeenverygood.
MypersonalfavoriteisYunnanfood.AndeveryforeignerI’veeatenitwithwas8bythedifferentflavors（风味）whentheytryit.
Oneofmyfriends9inYunnanforayear.She
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