任务型阅读.docx

任务型阅读.docx

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任务型阅读

1、阅读表达阅读短文,按要求完成短文后的各项任务。

（10分）

AnearthquakethathitSouthwestChina’sSichuanProvinceisoneoftheworstdisastersinrecentyearsinChina.

Anumberofpeoplewerelostandmanypeoplelosttheirlivesintheearthquake.

（1）PremierWenJiabaoarrivedinSjchuanjustafewhours_______theearthquake________.

Everyonecaresaboutthedisaster.AlltheChinesepeoplehavebeenunited（团结）tohelpthepeopleinSichuanandprayformorepeopletosurvive.

Whilewefeelsadforthelostlives,wefeelpeople'sloveclearly,eveninthedisaster.

A6-year-oldgirlateanappleformorethan40hoursintheruins废墟）untilshewaspulledout.Ahighschoolboycalmlytoldtheotherboystobebraveandtoldthegirlsnottocry.

（2）他帮助人们从倒塌的墙下救出33名同学。

A3-year-oldgirlsurvivedtheearthquake.Butherparentsdiedbecausetheytriedtoprotecttheirdaughter.

Manypeopledonatedbloodtothepeopleinneedinthedisaster.Thebloodbankhadbeenfilled.Doctorshadtotellthewaitingcrowdstoleavetheirphonenumbersandwaituntilmorebloodisneeded.GroupsofdoctorsfromBeijing,Tianjin,Jiangsu,Shandong,GuangdongandmanyotherplaceswenttoSichuantosavethepeoplethere.

PeoplealloverthecountrydonatedmuchmoneytopeopleinSichuan,includingHongKong,MacaoandTaiwan.SomeothercountriesalsodonatedmoneytopeopleinSichuan.（3）Wherethere'slife,there'shope.Wecanovercome（战胜）thedifficultyandrebuiltanewhome.

81.在

（1）句的空白处填入适当的词使句意完整，上下文通顺：

____________

82.将

（2）句译成英文：

___________________________________________

83.将（3）句译成中文：

___________________________________________

84.在文中划出与下列句子意思相近的句子：

Manypeopledisappearedandanumberofpeoplediedintheearthquake.

85.找出文中或写出最能表达该短文主题的句子：

___________________

___________________________________________________________

2Nowmoreandmore________intheworldaregetting_________,whichtroublesthemalot.Inthepast25years,thenumberofthepeoplewithobesity（肥胖症）inEuropehasdoubled（增加一倍）.Expertssaythatithasalottodowithoureatinghabits.

Oureatinghabitsareveryimportantforgoodhealthandastrongbody.Mostofuslikeeatingsweetsandicecreambetterthanmeatandrice.Sweetsandicecreamarenotbadforusifweeatthemattheendofameal.Ifweeatthembeforeameal,theymaytakeawayourappetite（食欲）.

2）每天在同样的时间吃饭对我们来说是很重要的。

Whenwefeelworriedorexcited,wemaynotwanttoeat.Alongtimeago,inEngland,3）somejudges（法官）oftendecidedwhetheramanwastellingthetruthbygivinghimsomedrybread.Ifthemancouldnotswallow（吞）thebread,itmeantthathewasn'ttellingthetruth.Amanwhoisworryingsomethinghasdifficultyinswallowinganythingdry,becauseheloseshisappetite.

1.在1）句的空白处填入适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺：

________________

2.将2）句译成英文：

________________________________________________

3.将3）句译成中文：

________________________________________

4.在文中画出与下列句子意思相近的句子：

Mostpeopleprefersweetsandicecreamtomeatandrice.

5.找出文中或写出最能表达该短文主题的句子：

_______________________________

3Singapore'spublictransportsystem（运输体系）isoneofthebestintheworld,1）soyoushouldhavenoproblemfindingyourwayaroundlikealocal.2）Therearethreemainformsofpublictransportthatyouwouldfindinanyothermaincity--trains,______________and_________.

TRAINS

Trainsrunfrom6:

00a.m.tomidnight.Singletripticketsstartat80cents.IfyoubuyanEZ-Linkcarsfor$15,youcanridethetrainsandbusesasyoulike.

Ifyouneedmoreinformation,justcallTransitLinkon18007674333.

BUESE

ThereareseveralbusservicesinSingaporeandfaresstartat80cents.3）你务必要常问驾驶员票价因为他不能给你零钱。

Ifyouneedhelp,justcallTransitLinkon18007674333.

TAXIS

Therearethreemaintaxicompanies--CityCab（65522222）,Comfort（65521111）andTibs（65528888）.Bookingcanalsobeeasilybycallingthenumberslistedabove.

TENTALCARS

DrivinginSingaporeisapleasureandifyoulikedtotravelatyourownpace,rentingacarisagoodchoice.RentingtakesawaythetroubleofgettingtoplacesaroundSingapore.Justsitbackandenjoythecity.Italsomeansyou'llgettoseealotmorethatatrainsorabuswon'tletyousee.

Forcarrental,callAvison+6567371668.

96将1）句译成中文：

____________________________________________________

97.在2）句的空白处填入适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺：

__________________

98将3）句译成英文：

____________________________________________________

99.找出文中与下列句子意思相近的句子：

Takingacaralsomakesyouseemuchmorethantakingatrainorabus.

_________________________________________________________________

100找出文中最能表过该短文主题的句子：

__________________________________

4Peopleallovertheworldeatrice.MillionsofpeopleinAsia,AfricaandSouthAmericaeatiteverydayoftheirlives.

（1）有些人除了吃大米，几乎不吃其它食物。

Riceisakindofgrass.Therearemorethan7,000kindsofrice.Farmersgrowriceinmanycountries,eveninthesouthernpartoftheUnitedStatesandineasternAustralia.

Noonereallyknowswherericecamefrom.Somescientiststhinkthatitstartedtogrowintwoplaces.TheythinkthatonekindofricegrewinSouthernAsiathousandsofyearsago.

（2）SomeoneinChinawroteaboutitalmost5,000yearsago.AnotherkindprobablygrewinWestAfrica.OtherscientiststhinkthatricecamefromIndia,andIndiantravelerstookittootherpartsoftheworld.

Therearetwomainwaystogrowrice.（3）Mostricegrowsinwetsoil.Peopleinmanycountriesdoalloftheworkofgrowingrice________________.Thisisthesamewayfarmersworkedhundredsofyearsago.Insomecountries,peoplenowusemachinesontheirricefarms.

Peopleuseeverypartofthericeplant.Theymakeanimalfoodandriceoilfromit.Theyalsomakebaskets,broomsandroofsfortheirhouses.Theyburndryriceplantsforcooking.

86.将

（1）句译成英文：

_______________________________________________________________________________

87.将

（2）句译成中文：

_______________________________________________________________________________

88.在（3）句的空白处分别填入一个适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺：

_________________________

89.在文中画出与下面句子意思相近的句子，并在该句句首标上序号（4）。

Peoplenowgrowricewithmachinesontheirfarm.

90.请给短文拟一个适当的题目：

5Therelationshipbetweenstudentandteacherislessformal（正式的）intheU.S.thaninmanyothercountries,especiallyatthecollegelevel.

（1）当老师走进教室时，学生不必起立。

Studentsaregenerallyencouragedtoaskquestionsduringclass,togototheteacher’sofficeforhelpafterclass,andtophoneiftheycan’tgotoschoolandneedhelpwiththeirlessons.

（2）Mostteachersallowstudentstoenterclasslateorleaveearly,ifnecessary.

（3）However,studentsarestillaskedtobe____________totheirteacherandclassmatesandtobe____________duringatest.Whenstudentswanttoaskquestions,theyusuallyputupahandandwait.Whentheteacherorastudentisspeakingtotheclass,it’srudetotalktoanotherclassmate,eveninalowvoice.Whenatestisbeinggiven,talkingtoaclassmateisnotonlyrudebutalsowrong.IntheeyesofmostAmericanteachers,studentswhoaretalkingtoeachotherduringatestarecheating（作弊）.

1.将

（1）句译成英文：

_____________________________________________________________________

2.将

（2）句译成中文：

_____________________________________________________________________

3.在（3）句的空白处分别填入一个适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺：

____________

4.在横线上写出与下面句子意思相近的句子。

Mostteachersthinkitisdishonestofstudentstotalkaboutsomethingwhentheyare

havinganexam.

_____________________________________________________________________

5.在文中画出或写出最能表达该短文主题的句子：

6MissWuisayoungteacheratEnglishinChina.Shelovesteachingverymuch.1）一天当她正在上英语课时，她发现校长（headmaster）坐在教室的后面。

2）Afterclass,theheadmastertoldherthathecametoherclasstofindouthowmuchEnglishandhowmuch_________shewas_________.TheresultwasabouthalfEnglishandhalfChinese.ShewasusingChinesewhenshegaveinstructionstoherstudentsandwhenshewantedtogetfeedback（反馈）fromherstudents.TheheadmastertoldherthatsheshouldusemoreEnglishinherclass.

MissWumadeaplanlikethis:

·TalkwithanEnglishmaneverySundayfortwohourstolearnmoreEnglishexpressions;

·WritesomeEnglishexpressionsoncards.3）ThesecardsnotonlyremindhertouseEnglishinclass,butalsohelpherremembersomeexpressions;

·Haveafive-minutetalkinEnglishwithstudentsbeforeclass.

Sheusedbodylanguagetohelpherifstudentscouldnotunderstand.

SpeakmoreEnglishinEnglishclass.Oneyearlater,shefoundshecoulduseEnglishfreelyinclass.

1将1）句译成英文：

_____________________________________________________

2．在2）句的空白处填入适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺：

________________3．将3）句译成中文：

4．找出文中与下列句子意思相近的句子：

Teachingisherfavoritejob．

5．找出文中最能表达该短文主题的句子：

________________________________

7Readingnewspapershasbecomeanimportantpartofeverydaylife.Somepeoplereadnewspapersasthefirstthingtodointhemorning.Othersreadthemassoonastheyhavefreetimeduringthedaysothattheylearnwhatis__（3）intheworld.

Sometimeswearesobusythatwedon'thaveanytimetoreadallthenews.Sowejusttakeaquicklookatthefrontpage.Atothertimes,wemaybeinsuchahurrythatweoftenhaveafewminutestolookatthenamesofthepassages.

（1）世界各地都能找到报纸。

Wecangetmanydifferentkindsofnewspapersinbigcities,butinsomemountainvillageswecanseefewnewspapers.

Somenewspapersarcpublishedonceaweek,butmostofthepapersarepublishedonceadaywithmanypages,

someevenpublishedtwiceaday.Youknowdifferentpeopleenjoyreadingdifferentnewspapers,somelikeworldnews,andothersprefershortstories.Theyonlychoosewhattheylike.

（2）EverydaynewspapersinEnglishhavethelargestnumberofreadersintheworld.TheEnglishpageissopopularthatmanyChinesestudentsarereadingEnglishnewspaperssuchasChinaDaily