精品解析浙江省杭州市第二中学届高三仿真考英语试题解析版.docx
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精品解析浙江省杭州市第二中学届高三仿真考英语试题解析版
2020学年第二学期杭州二中高三仿真考
英语试题卷
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题：
每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoknow?
A.Traintime.B.Anaccident.C.Theweather
2.Whyisthemanworried?
A.Hemaybeturneddown.B.Hefailstobeamongtopfive.
C.Hedoesn'tknowhowtoapply.
3.Whafstherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Relatives.B.Friends.C.Classmates
4.WhereistheBlueOceanRestaurant?
A.BesidestheBlueSkyRestaurant.
B.OppositetheBlueSkyRestaurant.
C.OppositetheBlueBayRestaurant.
5.Whatdoesthemandislike?
A.Oldbookcases.B.Newlypaintedwall.C.Oldpaintings.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman?
A.Sheisalwayslateforwork.
B.Sheispassiveaboutherwork.
C.Shelikesdaydreamingverymuch.
7.Whatisthewoman?
A.Asalesgirl.B.Awaitress.C.Ababysitter
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.Whatdoesthemanbringwithhim?
A.Twolargebags.B.Alargebagandasmallbag.
C.Onelargeandtwosmallbags.
9.Whatkindofseatwillthemantake?
A.Oneinthemiddle.B.Oneintheleftrow.C.Onenexttoawindow.
10.Whenwilltheplantakeoff?
A.At10:
00.B.At10:
20.C.At10:
15
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.Whydoesthemanlikethequizshow?
A.Thepresenterisfunny.B.Thequestionsareeasy.C.Hisfriendsalllikeit.
12.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Shedoesn'tthinkFrankJonesisfunny.
B.Shethinksthequestionsarereallyeasy.
C.Sheisbadatgeneralknowledgequestions.
13.Whatkindofquestionsisthemangoodat?
A.Popmusic.B.Historyandliterature.C.Mathandscience.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14
Inwhichshowdidthegirlplaytheleadingrole?
A.Olivia.B.Thesoundofmusic.C.Shetookoveranagency.
15.Howdidthegirlprepareforherperformance?
A.Shememorizedninelinesanight.
B.Hermotherhelpedherwiththelines.
C.Themanagementteamencouragedher.
16.Whathappenedtothegirlaftertheperformance?
ShemovedtoLondon.B.Shebecamelessshy.C.Shetookoveranagency.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.WhatdotheyoungpeopleinWesternsocietythinkhighlyof?
A.EarningmuchmoneyB.Enrichingtheirexperiences.C.Goingtofamousuniversities.
18.Whenarestudentstakingagapyear?
A.Beforegoingtouniversity.B.Whentheyare17yearsold.C.Beforeenteringhighschool.
19.Whatcanstudentsbenefitfromagapyearafterschool?
A.Bettersocialrelations.B.Highersalaries.
C.Brightercareerchoices.
20.WheredomanygapyearvolunteersteachEnglish?
A.InAfrica.B.InChina.C.InThailand.
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
Oneday,IvisitedashelterwithmypetrabbitSoapy.Noonesmiledagreeting,andtheyappeareduninterested.Onelittlegirlinparticularmovedlikeawisp（细丝）inthebackground.Iwastoldthatshehadbeenthereforoveramonthandhadnotspokentheentiretime.Hermothersaidshehadtalkedatonetimebutnotinrecentmemory.Ididn'twanttoimaginewhatcouldhavehappenedtorobthislittlegirlofthenaturalcuriosityandenthusiasmsonaturaltochildhood.
Spreadingablanketonthefloor,IsatdownandputSoapyonit.ItoldthegroupthatSoapywouldcometotalktothemiftheysatonhisblanket.Severalchildrendidthis,includingthesilentgirl.Shesatrigidlyattheedgeoftheblanket,staringhardatSoapy.Shedidn'treachouttohimorencouragehiminanyway.Rathershesattensely,juststaring.
Soapycircledaroundandfinallycametoastopabouttwoinchesfromher.Hequietlyreachedoutandlaidhischinonherknee.Iwasastonished.Whileacommonbehaviorfordogs,thisisnotabehaviornormallyexhibitedbyarabbit.
ThegirlslowlyleanedtowardSoapy.Whenherfacewaswithininchesofhis,shecarefullyreachedoutandcircledhimwithherarms.Quietly,shepillowedherheadonhisbackandwhisperedtohim,sosoftlythatnooneintheroomcouldhear.Soapyremainedmotionless.
Ilookedupandnoticedthattheshelterworkershadstoppedtalking.Everyadultintheroomfrozeinplace.Timeseemedtohavestopped.
ThelittlegirlreappearedwhenIwastoleave.IheldSoapyouttoher.Shewrappedhiminabighugandpressedherfaceagainsthim.Soapylaidhisheadonthechild'sshoulder,hisbreathingslowed,andhiseyesclosed.Asthelittlegirlreleasedherhugandturnedaway,IthoughtIsawthebeginningsofafaintsmile.
Therabbitinhiscloudofsoft,warmfurhadtouchedsomethingdeepinthechild.Soapy'sinnocenceandtrustappearedtokindlethoseverysamequalitiesinthelittlegirl.Itseemsthelanguageoftheheartissimpleafterall.
1.Whydidn'tthelittlegirlintheshelterspeak?
A.Becauseshepreferredstayingsilentandstill.
B.Becauseshehadsufferedtoomuchhardexperience.
C.Becauseshewasoncerobbedofherfavoriterabbit.
D.Becauseshefoundpeoplethereallunwillingtogreet.
2.Whydidtheauthorwritethepassage?
A.Topraiseinterpersonalkindness.B.Topromotethepetindustry.
C.Todrawattentiontochildren.D.Toshareamovingstory.
3.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.SoapytheMagicRabbitB.AnUnforgettableSurprise
C.TheLanguageoftheHeartD.HumansandAnimals
【答案】1.B2.D3.C
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。
庇护所里一个因为遭受巨大苦难而长期不说话的女孩和作者的宠物兔子之间产生了心灵上的沟通，女孩得到了心灵的安慰。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。
根据第一段最后一句“Ididn'twanttoimaginewhatcouldhavehappenedtorobthislittlegirlofthenaturalcuriosityandenthusiasmsonaturaltochildhood.”（我不愿去想象，究竟发生了什么，让这个小女孩失去了童年时与生俱来的好奇心和热情。
）可知，庇护所里的这个小女孩不说话因为她经历了太多的苦难。
故选B。
【2题详解】
推理判断题。
根据第一段第一句到第三句“Oneday,IvisitedashelterwithmypetrabbitSoapy.Noonesmiledagreeting,andtheyappeareduninterested.Onelittlegirlinparticularmovedlikeawispinthebackground.Iwastoldthatshehadbeenthereforoveramonthandhadnotspokentheentiretime.”（有一天，我和我的宠物兔子苏比去了一个收容所。
没有人笑着打招呼，他们似乎也不感兴趣。
有一个小女孩像一缕细丝一样在后面移动。
我被告知，她已经在那里一个多月了，一直没有说过话。
），第四段倒第二句“Quietly,shepillowedherheadonhisbackandwhisperedtohim,sosoftlythatnooneintheroomcouldhear.”（她轻轻地把头枕在他的背上，低声对他说着什么，声音那么轻，屋里的人都听不见。
），第六段第三句到最后一句“Shewrappedhiminabighugandpressedherfaceagainsthim.Soapylaidhisheadonthechild'sshoulder,hisbreathingslowed,andhiseyesclosed.Asthelittlegirlreleasedherhugandturnedaway,IthoughtIsawthebeginningsofafaintsmile.”（她紧紧抱住他，把脸贴在他身上。
索比把头靠在孩子的肩上，呼吸减缓了，眼睛也闭上了。
当那个小女孩放开她的拥抱转过身去时，我想我看到她脸上开始露出一丝微笑。
）和最后一段“Therabbitinhiscloudofsoft,warmfurhadtouchedsomethingdeepinthechild.Soapy'sinnocenceandtrustappearedtokindlethoseverysamequalitiesinthelittlegirl.Itseemsthelanguageoftheheartissimpleafterall.”（这只兔子披着柔软温暖的皮毛，抚摸着孩子内心深处的某种东西。
索比的天真和信任似乎点燃了小女孩身上同样的品质。
似乎心灵的语言毕竟是简单的。
）可知，作者写这篇文章是为了分享一个感人的故事，庇护所里一个因为遭受巨大苦难而长期不说话的女孩和作者的宠物兔子之间产生了心灵上的沟通，女孩得到了心灵的安慰。
故选D。
【3题详解】
主旨大意题。
根据最后一段最后一句“Itseemsthelanguageoftheheartissimpleafterall.”（似乎心灵的语言毕竟是简单的。
）可知，文章主要是讲小兔子的天真和信任与小女孩之间的心灵共通。
故选C。
B
Freeschoolmealsarebackinthenews.FootballerMarcusRashfbrd'spetition（请愿书）toextendfreeschoolmealsprovision（供给）intotheschoolholidayshascollected1.1millionsignatures,causingthegovernmenttochangepolicy.Ithasrestartedthedebateoverfreeschoolmealsbyfiguresforecastingthatifthegovernmentendsasplannedthecurrent£20top-up（附加款），another200,000childrenwillslipintopoverty.
Therootsofthecurrentschoolmealssystemlieinthemid-19thcentury.InManchester,independentcharitiesaswellasofficialbodiesstartedtoprovidefreemealsforchildrenlackinginnutritioninthe1870s.Wheneducationbecamecompulsorylater,theextentoftheissuebecameapparent.Proponentsoffeedingstarvingchildrenpointedoutthatitwasduetogovernmentorderthatchildrenwereinschool,notworkingandcontributingtothefamilyfoodbudget,sothegovernmentshouldpay.
Receptionwasmixed.Then,childrenrejectedfoodstheyweren'tusedto.Somechildrenwereputoffbrassicas（芥菜类）forlife.Findingthebalancebetweencheapandgoodprovedhard.Thechiefmedicalofficertalkedaboutthelackincalorievalueandelementsofawell-balanceddietwhichaneedychilddoesnotgetathome,suchasmilk,cheese,eggs,greenvegetables,fruitandmeat.In1980,theBritishgovernment,desperatetocutcosts,madeprovisionlargelyoptionalandabolishednutritionalstandards.Overthenext15years,convenienceandcostbecamethemostimportant.
Inthelastyear,we'veseenalloftheage-olddebatesrepeatedoncemore.Howdoweguaranteequality?
Whodecideswhatchildreneat?
Whopays?
Undemutritiondoesnotjusthavephysicaleffects,butalsoaffectsbehaviorandabilitytolearn.Ithasalifelongimpact.Theargumentsaroundfreeschoolmealsseemnevertoend.Buttheyarehugelyimportantand,untilpovertyisended,theywillnotandshouldnotgoaway.
4
WhydidMarcusRashfbrdstartthepetition?
A.Toliftchildrenoutofpoverty.
B.Toraisefundforhungerreliefforchildren.
C.Torestartthedebateoverfreeschoolmeals.
D.Tofeedanincreasingnumberofchildreninpoverty.
5.Whatcanweinferaboutschoolmealsfromparagraph3?
A.Schoolmealswerebothtastyandcheap.
B.TheBritishgovernmentchosenutritionovercost.
C
Schoolmealsfailedtomeetchildren'snutritionalneeds.
D.Somechildrenlikedbrassicasprovidedintheschoolfbritsnutrition.
6.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthedebatesoverfreeschoolmeals?
A.Influential.B.Necessary.
C.Never-ending.D.Meaningless.
【答案】4.D5.C6.B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇新闻报道。
免费校餐又成了新闻。
足球运动员马库斯·拉希夫布拉德的请愿书要求学校将
升级会员 