名校试题届上海市崇明区高三二模英语试题解析版.docx
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名校试题届上海市崇明区高三二模英语试题解析版
崇明区2020届第二次高考模拟考试试卷
英语试题
（考试时间120分钟，满分140分。
）
I.ListeningComprehensionSectionA
Directions:
InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
1.A.Aphysicist.B.Anoperator.C.Asurgeon.D.Apsychologist.
2.A.Inacollege.B.Inabank.C.Inapropertyagency.D.Inanaccountingoffice.
3.A.Gohome.B.Gotravelling.C.Helpinalab.D.Helpinatravelagency.
4.A.Leavetheexhibition.B.Ignorewhatthemansays.
C.Seemoreoftheexhibition.D.Helpthemanunderstandart.
5.A.Thetimetoclosestudentaccounts.B.Theapplicationproceduresofstudentaccounts.
C.Thelimitsonstudentloans.D.Theapplicationdeadlineofstudentloans.
6.A.Thewomanisbetteratwritingreports.B.Heisunqualifiedtowritethereport.
C.Thewomanshouldhavetoldhimearlier.D.Heshouldhavemadelast-minutepreparations.
7.A.Themanseldomeatsinthecafeteria.B.Thewomanpreferscannedvegetables.
C.Thespringrollcontainsmorevegetables.D.Thecafeteriausuallyusescannedvegetables.
8.A.Shewarnedthemanpreviously.B.Shethinksthechemistryclassisdifficult.
C.Themanshouldhavegotupearlier.D.Themanneedstobemoreattentiveinclass.
9.A.Onlytakemorningclasses.B.Maketimeforlunchinherschedule.
C.Getusedtoskippinglunch.D.Changeherscheduleaftershehaslunch.
10.A.Thedataneedtobecollectedsoon.
B.Thequestionshaven’tbeendesignedyet.
C.Themanwillhelpthewomaninterviewpeople.
D.Thewomanhasn’tdecidedonthethemeofthepaper.
SectionB
Directions:
InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassagesandonelongerconversation,andyouwillbeaskedseveralquestionsoneachofthem.Thepassagesandtheconversationwillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
11.A.Chargingitsvisitors.B.Meetingitsovernighttourists’requirements.
C.Restrictingitsaccess.D.Monitoringindividualsarrivinginprivatecars.
12.A.Tohelphotelsearnmore.B.Topreventvisitorsstayingovernight.
C.Tosupportsomeservices.D.Toaddataxonservices.
13.A.Transportcompaniesdisapproveofit.B.Veniceisaccessibleinalldirections.
C.Thefeeistoohighformosttourists.D.Itmaymaketourismlessaggressive.
Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
14.A.Toearnmoree-sportsscholarships.B.Toarousegirls’interestinSTEM.
C.Toattractagreaterrangeofgamers.D.Toprovidecollegeopportunitiesforgirls.
15.A.Thegeneraleducation.B.Lowreputationofrolemodels.
C.Lackofappropriatee-games.D.Theassumptionthatgirlsaren’tfit.
16.A.Thechoiceofgames.B.Thegenderofplayers
C.Thewealthofplayers.D.Thecompetitionenvironment.
Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.
17.A.Thewaytopayforvacations.B.Thetimetospendvacations.
C.Thebudgetlimitofavacation.D.Thechoiceofholidaydestinations.
18.A.Bycar.B.Byship.C.Bytrain.D.Byplane.
19.A.Itcanchangehisviewonbudgeting.B.Itisfuntoenjoythesceneryontheway.
C.Itoffersachancetoreadmorebooks.D.Itisjoyfultolistentomusicwhiledriving.
20.A.Themanisafraidtotakeaplane.B.Themanprefersadebt-freeholiday.
C.Thewomanearnsmorethantheman.D.Thewomanuseshercreditcardatwill.
II.GrammarandVocabulary
SectionA
Directions:
Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.
Sneakers（运动鞋）MadefromOldChewingGum
DutchfashionandshoelabelExplicitWearishopingtosolveoneoflife’sstickysituations—theannoyanceofsteppinginwastechewinggumonthepavement—whilehelpingtokeepAmsterdam’scitystreetsclean.ThebrandhaspartneredwithlocalmarketingorganizationIamsterdamandsustainabilityfirmGumdrop___1___（create）alimitededitionsneakerforadultsmadefromrecycledgumcollectedfromthecity’spavements.
Chewinggumcausesanincrediblyseriousecologicalproblem,____2____itismadefromplasticsthatdonotbiodegrade（生物降解）.It’salsothesecond___3___（common）formofroadsidelitter,aftercigaretteends.Anincredible3.3millionpoundsofgumareincorrectlythrownawayonthesidewalkseachyear,___4___（cost）thecitymillionsofdollarstocleanup.GumdropplanstocollectwastegumfromthestreetsofAmsterdam,cleanthem,andturnthemintoGum-Tec,thematerialthatformsthebaseoftheshoe.
Thewastegumwillbeputtogoodusetomakestylishkicks,____5____willalsoraiseawarenessfortheanti-litteringcause.____6____（price）ataround$332,theshoeswillcomeintothemarketsometimenextmonth.
Availableforpreordernow,thenewGumshoesneakers—offeredinbothabubblegumpinkandablack/redcolorway—___7___（feature）long-lastingrubberoutsoles（鞋子外底）shapedfromrecyclablecompoundsproducedbyGumdrop,20percentofwhicharemadefromgum.
Nearly2.2poundsofgum___8___（use）ineveryfourpairsofshoes.AmapofAmsterdamismadeintothebottomofthesolestoremindpeopleofthelitteringproblem.Evenbetter,thesneakersactuallystillsmelllikebubblegum,___9___theannoyingstickiness.Justasgoodasanysneakerwitharubbersole,theGumshoeshelpgetchewinggumoffourstreetsandkeepthedangerouslynon-biodegradablesubstanceoutofoureco-system.
Tohelpspreadtheirsustainabilitymessage,___10___Gumshoe’screatorsarehopingtodoistoexpandtheirprojecttoothermajorcitiesaroundtheworld.
【答案】1.tocreate
2.because/as/since
3.mostcommon/commonest
4.costing5.which
6.Priced7.feature
8.isused9.without
10.what
【解析】
本文是一篇说明文，介绍了阿姆斯特丹的步履品牌ExplicitWear与当地的营销组织Iamsterdam和环保公司Gumdrop合作，设计了一款用口香糖制作而成的运动鞋。
【1题详解】
考查不定式。
句意：
该品牌已经与当地的营销组织Iamsterdam和环保公司Gumdrop合作，为成年人制作一款限量版的运动鞋，它由从城市人行道上收集的回收口香糖制成。
分析句子结构并结合句意可知此处表示目的，用不定式作目的状语，故填tocreate。
【2题详解】
考查连词。
句意：
口香糖造成了一个极其严重的生态问题，因为它是由不能生物降解的塑料制成的。
分析句子结构可知此处需要填连词，根据句意可知前后是因果关系，此处表示原因，故填because/as/since。
【3题详解】
考查形容词最高级。
句意：
它也是第二常见的路边垃圾，仅次于烟头。
根据句意可知此处表示“最常见的”，应该用形容词最高级，common的最高级有两种形式：
mostcommon或commonest，故填mostcommon/commonest。
【4题详解】
考查非谓语动词。
句意：
令人难以置信的是，每年有330万磅的口香糖被扔在人行道上，城市需要花费数百万美元来清理它。
此处表示一种自然而然的结果，用现在分词作结果状语，故填costing。
【5题详解】
考查非限定性定语从句。
句意：
废弃的口香糖将会被很好地利用来制作时尚的鞋子，这也将提高公众禁止乱扔垃圾的意识。
此处为非限定性定语从句，关系词指代整个主句内容并在从句中作主语，故填which。
【6题详解】
考查非谓语动词。
句意：
这款鞋的售价约为332美元，将于下个月上市。
price作动词时表示“给……定价”，分析句子结构可知此处使用非谓语动词，shoes与price之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，表示被动，用过去分词作状语，故填Priced。
【7题详解】
考查时态和主谓一致。
句意：
新款口香糖运动鞋现已接受预订，有泡泡糖粉和红配黑两种配色，其特点是持久耐用的橡胶外底，它由Gumdrop公司生产的可回收化合物制成，其中20%的成分来自口香糖。
此处在句中作谓语，陈述的是客观事实，用一般现在时，主语是sneakers，谓语动词用复数，故填feature。
【8题详解】
考查时态。
句意：
每四双鞋使用将近2.2磅的口香糖。
gum与use之间是被动关系，且陈述的是客观事实，所以用一般现在时的被动语态，主语为gum，谓语动词用第三人称单数，故填isused。
【9题详解】
考查介词。
句意：
更妙的是，这双运动鞋闻起来仍然像泡泡糖，但没有恼人的粘性（一点也不粘）。
分析句子结构可知此处需要填介词，根据“theannoyingstickiness”可知此处表示“没有”，故填without。
【10题详解】
考查主语从句。
句意：
为了帮助宣传他们的可持续发展理念，这款鞋的创始人希望将他们的项目扩展到世界其他主要城市。
此处为主语从句，从句中的do缺少宾语，故填what。
SectionB
Directions:
Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillineachblankwithaproperwordgiveninthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.
FormerWorld’sFattestManFindsLove
Hewasoncetheworld’sfattestmanweighinginatanincredible980poundsandconsuming20,000calories（卡路里）aday.Butitseemsthatafterlosing672poundsfollowingasurgery,it’snotjustPaulMason’shealththathasamorepromising___11___—hisweightlossmayhavealsopromotedhislovelife.
Mr.MasonhasonlyknownhisnewgirlfriendRebeccaforamonthandthepairareyettomeet,butalreadythe52-yearoldhas___12___thatRebeccaistheloveofhislife.ThepairmetonlinelastmonthwhenRebeccasawatelevision___13___aboutMr.Mason’sextremefatness—theresultofovereatingwhenapreviousrelationshipended.Shewassotouchedbyhissituationastogetintouch,keentohelpMr.MasongettheNHS（NationalHealthService）topayforasecondoperationto___14___himoflayersofextraskin.
Mr.Masonsaid:
“Shedidn’treallythinkofanything___15___atthebeginning.Itwasn’tuntilthesecondconversationthatIrealisedtherewasmoretherethanjustfriends.Shefeltthesameandbroughtuptheideaofusbeingboyfriendandgirlfriend.”
Mr.Masonsaysthathedoesn’tgoforlooksandfindsRebecca’s___16___attitudeparticularlyattractive.“Itisherpersonality,her___17___andpassionthathasmademefallforher.Wesharethesameideasandinterestsandshehasmademelookatlifeinanewway.ForalongtimeIcouldn’treallyseelightattheendofthetunnel,butsinceRebecca’sbeeninmylifeI’vegotawholenew___18___ofworthandexcitement.”
Mr.Mason___19___tohisincrediblesizebyeatingtentimestheamountneededbyanormalmanduetoacompulsiveeatingdisorder.Ashisweightrosesharplyhewasleftunabletostandorwalkbeforefinallybecomingbed-riddenandbeinglookedafterfulltimebycarers.
Firefightershadtoknockdownthefrontwallofhis___20___homesotheycoulduseaforklifttrucktolifthimoutandputhimintoanambulancewhenheneededanoperationin2002.
【答案】11.F12.D
13.A
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