学年高中英语模块综合测评1北师大版.docx
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学年高中英语模块综合测评1北师大版
模块综合测评
（一）
Ⅰ.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
2016ExhibitionsintheBritishMuseum
Sunkencities:
Egypt'slostworlds
19May—27November2016
SainsburyExhibitionsGallery
Adults￡16.50,Members/under16sfree
Sunkenundertheseaforoverathousandyears,twolostcitiesofancientEgyptwerelatelyrediscovered.TheiramazingdiscoveryistransformingourunderstandingofthedeepconnectionsbetweenthegreatancientcivilizationsofEgyptandGreece.Theirstoryistoldforthefirsttimeinthisexhibition.
FrancisTowne'swatercoloursofRome
21January—14August2016
Room90a/OpenlateFridays
Free,justdropin
Comeandexperience18thcenturyRomethroughanastonishingseriesofwatercoloursnotdisplayedtogethersince1805.
Sicily:
cultureandconquest
21April—14September2016
Room35
Tickets:
Adults￡10,Members/under16sfree
ThisexhibitiontellsSicily'sfascinatingstories－fromthearrivaloftheGreeksandothersettlers,totheextraordinaryperiodofenlightenment（启蒙）underNormanruleinthe11thto13thcenturies.
EarlyBritishexplorationoftheclassicalworld
14March—27July2016
Room90a/OpenlateFridays
Free,justdropin
ThissmalldisplayfeaturesaremarkableselectionofdrawingsbyBritishexplorersandarchitects,whodiscoveredanddocumentedsomeofSicily'sbestsurvivingclassicalsculptureandarchitecture.
【语篇解读】 本文讲述了2016年在英国博物馆的一些展览。
1.WhichplacedoesFrancisTowne'sworkspicture?
A．Egypt.B．France.
C．Rome. D．Sicily.
【解析】 细节理解题。
根据FrancisTowne'swatercoloursofRome中Comeandexperience18thcenturyRomethroughanastonishingseriesofwatercoloursnotdisplayedtogethersince1805.可知是体验18世纪的罗马。
故选C。
【答案】 C
2.WhatartworksarehousedinRoom90a?
A.Drawings. B.Buildings.
C.Sculptures.D.Watercolours.
【解析】 细节理解题。
根据Room90a/OpenlateFridays中ThissmalldisplayfeaturesaremarkableselectionofdrawingsbyBritishexplorersandarchitects可知绘画艺术作品被安置在房间90a。
【答案】 A
3.WhichexhibitioncanyouattendinOctober?
A．Sicily:
cultureandconquest
B．Sunkencities:
Egypt'slostworlds
C．FrancisTowne'swatercoloursofRome
D．EarlyBritishexplorationoftheclassicalworld
【解析】 细节理解题。
根据Sunkencities:
Egypt'slostworlds中19May—27November2016可知B项符合题意。
【答案】 B
B
DuringthesepastfewdaysIhavebeenreflectingalotoneverythingthathappenedthispastyearandthinkingofwhatIcandodifferentlysothatthecomingyearwillbemuchbetter!
HereIwanttosharesometipssoyoucanalsodoyourresolutionandyoucanachievethemall!
●Berealistic:
Youshouldalwaystrytoreachfortheskieswithyourgoals,butthingslike“Iwanttowinthelottery（彩票）”or“Iwanttolose80poundsin1month”arethingsyoushouldn'thaveonyourlistbecausetheywillonlybecomefrustrations.
●Bedetailed:
It'saloteasiertoaccomplishmorespecificplansthangeneralones.Insteadofwriting“Iwanttoloseweight，”putthingslike“IwillstartmyYesYouCan!
DietPlanthefirstMondayoftheyear”or“Iwillstartamovementroutine3timesaweekfor35minutes.”Whenweputdownconcreteactivities,wecommitourselvestothemanditbecomesalothardertocomeupwithexcuses.
●Thinkofalternatives:
Atthebeginningofthispastyear,youputthatyouweregoingtostartgoingtothegymasoneofyourannualplans.Duringthewholeyearyouintendedtotakeactionbutyoualwayssaidthatyoucouldn'tbecauseyoucamehomesotiredfromwork.Ifthisisoneofyourplansforthisyear,youshouldwritedownhowyou'regoingtoachieveit.Forexample,“Iwillstartgoingtothegyminthemornings,beforework.”Thatwayyoupreventwhatstoppedyoufromachievingyourgoallastyear.
●FocusongoalswhichdependonYOU:
ItisveryimportantthatallofyourplansareforYOUtoaccomplish,anditisimportantthatyouwritethemdownthatway.Ifoneofyourgoalsthiscomingyearistoimprovearelationshipwithoneofyourfamilymembers,makesurethatyouclearlyputdownwhatyouaregoingtodoforthistosucceed.Forexample,“IwillcallmysisteratleastthreetimesaweekandIwillvisitherinthemiddleoftheyear.”
Well,Ihopethatyouusethesetipssothatthisyearyouwillaccomplisheverythingyouwant,andmakeitthebestyearever!
Thankyouforbeingwithmeduringeverythingthispastyear,andIhopethatyoukeepshowingmeallofthisloveandsupportduringthenext.Happynewyear!
【语篇解读】 作者通过对过去一年的得失总结，告诫人们：
制定切实可行的计划，实现自己的目标，让自己的每一年成为最好的一年。
4．Whyisn't“Iwanttowinthelottery”recommendedasaNewYearplan?
A．Becauseitisverylikelytofail.
B．Becauseitistooeasytorealize.
C．Becauseitisnotbigenoughasagoal.
D．Becauseitisnoteasierthanlosingweight.
【解析】 细节理解题。
根据第二段中“thingslike‘Iwanttowinthelottery（彩票）’or‘Iwanttolose80poundsin1month’arethingsyoushouldn'thaveonyourlistbecausetheywillonlybecomefrustrations”像一些事情“我想赢彩票”或“一个月减掉80磅”，这样的事情不应该出现在你的计划中，因为它们只会使你变得沮丧。
故选A。
【答案】 A
5．Theunderlinedword“commit”inParagraph3canbereplacedbytheword________.
A．devote B．determine
C．adjustD．force
【解析】 词义猜测题。
根据第三段最后一句“Whenweputdownconcreteactivities,wecommitourselvestothemanditbecomesalothardertocomeupwithexcuses.”当我们放下具体的活动，我们全身心的投入到他们中，它变得越来越和借口不相符了。
故选A。
【答案】 A
6．Whenyoufailedtoaccomplishyourplanlastyear,you'readvisedto________.
A．takeactioninsteadofwritingitdown
B．giveupthesameplanthisyear
C．putdownthewaytorealizeit
D．stopmakinganyplans
【解析】 细节理解题。
根据第四段中的“Ifthisisoneofyourplansforthisyear,youshouldwritedownhowyou'regoingtoachieveit.”如果这是你今年的计划之一，你应该记下你将怎样实现它。
故选C。
【答案】 C
7．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisthebestplan?
A．Iwillbecomeamillionaireinonemonth.
B．Iwanttobethechampionofthemarathon.
C．Iwillchangeallofmybadhabitsinoneweek.
D．Iwillgoforawalkaftersupperinworkingdays.
【解析】 常识判断题。
A.“Iwillbecomeamillionaireinonemonth.”一个月变成百万富翁。
排除A项；B．“Iwanttobethechampionofthemarathon.”我想成为马拉松冠军。
根据文章内容也不切合实际，排除B项；C.“Iwillchangeallofmybadhabitsinoneweek.”一周内我将改变我的所有坏习惯。
这也是不可能的，排除C项；可知D项“Iwillgoforawalkaftersupperinworkingdays.”在工作日，晚饭后去散步。
是正确的。
【答案】 D
C
Iam26.I'mclearthatI'mnevergoingtocatchupwithMotherTeresa.ButIwanttodosomethingtohelppeopleeverysingledaylikeher.
Everybodythinkswejustservefoodandsoda.Thesafetytrainingisseriousandstressful.Caringfor49peopleinabusinessclassin90minutesisnoteasy.Ihadaroommatewhowasawaitress;shejustleftacandleandatableclothburning,andIusedafireextinguisher（灭火器）toputoutthefire.Ifsomethinggoesbadatherjob,shecallsthepolice.Butifsomethinghappensupintheair,it'suptous.
I'msingleandhavenokids.I'veflowneveryChristmassince1995.IfIfly,someoneelsecanbewiththeirkids.Christmasinanairportcanbedepressing,butit'sthelittlethingsthatmakeadifference.
We're_not_robots.It'shardtoputonasmileandjustpretendeverythingisgreatwhenitisn't.I'veseencoworkersloseafamilymemberthedaybeforeatripandjustpullthemselvestogether（takecontroloftheirfeelingsandbelieveinacalmway）．Attheendofa14hourflight,it'slike,“Itwasreallynicetohelpyou,butI'mreadyforyoutogetofftheplane.”Thoselast15minutescanbethelongest15minutesofyourlife.Youcan'twaittoturnofftheflightattendant'svoiceandgetsomethingtoeatwithoutanyonesaying“Excuseme.”
SometimesIgoalldayandneverheara“please”ora“thankyou.”Whenyousaythankyou,it'shuge.Itmakesusfeellikeyouactuallyseeusasfellowhumans.We'reuptheretogetherataheightof30,000feet,enjoyingthemiracle（奇迹）ofthemodernflight.
【语篇解读】 本文介绍了一个26岁空乘员的工作，以及她工作的不易。
8．What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardsMotherTeresa?
A．Grateful.B．Fearful.
C．Doubtful.D．Admiring.
【解析】 细节理解题。
根据短文第一段“I'mnevergoingtocatchupwithMotherTeresa.ButIwanttodosomethingtohelppeopleeverysingledaylikeher”我永远赶不上特蕾莎修女。
但是我希望能像她一样，做点什么来帮助人们，可以判断我对特蕾莎修女是钦佩赞赏的。
故选D项。
【答案】 D
9．Howdidtheauthorlikeherroommate'sjob?
A．Itwasthesameashers.
B．Itwasmoreinterestingthanhers.
C．Itwaseasierthanhers.
D．Itwasmoreseriousthanhers.
【解析】 推理判断题。
根据短文第二段“Caringfor49peopleinabusinessclassin90minutesisnoteasy.”在90分钟的飞行中照顾商务舱中的49人并不容易和“Ifsomethinggoesbadatherjob,shecallsthepolice.Butifsomethinghappensupintheair,it'suptous.”如果她的工作中有不好的事情发生，她可以打电话叫警察。
但如果飞行中有突发事件，那只能靠我们自己。
由此推断室友的工作比我的容易。
故选C项。
【答案】 C
10．WhydoestheauthorflyeveryChristmas?
A．Becauseshehasnowheretogo.
B．Becauseshe'stryingtobeahelpfulcoworker.
C．Becausesheoweshercoworkerssomefavors.
D．Becauseshe'dliketoearnmoremoney.
【解析】 推理判断题。
根据短文第三段“IfIfly,someoneelsecanbewiththeirkids.”可知，如果我去上班，别人就可以与孩子在一起过圣诞节。
所以，作者是个乐于助人的人。
故选B项。
【答案】 B
11．Whatdoestheauthorimplybysayingtheunderlinedsentence“We'renotrobots”？
A．Flightattendantsarenotstrongerthanrobots.
B．Flightattendantsalsoexperienceemotions.
C．Flightattendantsgettiredwhilerobotsdon't.
D．Flightattendantsneedtorestnowandthen.
【解析】 推理判断题。
根据短文第四段“It'shardtoputonasmileandjustpretendeverythingisgreatwhenitisn't.”事情不顺利的时候假装一切都好，还要面带微笑是很不容易的，和后面讲述的一个同事起飞前失去亲人，飞行中仍然要控制感情，平静地工作，可知“We'renotrobots.”指的是感情方面的事情。
故选B项。
【答案】 B
D
Modernhumanshaveahardtimecontrollingtheirdesiretoeat.Oftenyoueatnotbecauseyouarehungry,butbecauseyouareaffectedbymanyotherthings.Howmuchyoueatisstronglyaffectedbyhowmuchthosearoundyoueat.Peopleeatingaloneeatleast.Peopleeatingwithoneotherpersoneat35percentmorethantheydoathome.Peopledininginapartyoffoureat75percentmore.Eatingwithoverweightfriends?
You'lleatmore.Is
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