高中英语人教版必修3 双基限时练9.docx

高中英语人教版必修3 双基限时练9.docx

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高中英语人教版必修3双基限时练9

双基限时练（九）　Unit3　PartⅢ

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1．The________（理发师）isfullofpatienceandcarefulnessandIlikethenewhairstyle.

答案　barber

2．It's________（无礼的）totalktotheelderlylikethis.

答案　rude

3．—Isthisa________（真的）Mingvase?

—No,it'safake.

答案　genuine

4．Afriendinneedisafriend________（真正地）．

答案　indeed

5．Walkinginthestreet,Ioftenseebeggarsin________（破布）．

答案　rags

6．It'sbesttocookvegetablesinasmall________（量）ofwater.

答案　amount

7．Shehassuchgood________（礼貌）．

答案　manners

8．Allthementurnedand________（鞠躬）astheEmperorpassed.

答案　bowed

9．________（甜点）isthesweetfoodservedafterthemaincourseofameal.

答案　Dessert

10．Peopleranfortheexits,________（尖叫）outinterror.

答案　screaming

Ⅱ.单句语法填空（不多于3个单词）

1．Thegeneraldecidedtotake________chancetoattacktheenemiesatnight.

答案与解析　a　句意：

将军决定晚上冒险去攻击敌人。

考查固定短语。

takeachance“冒险”。

2．Ahugeamountofmoney________（be）spentdecoratingthehouselastyear.

答案与解析　is　句意：

去年装修房子花了大量的钱。

ahuge/largeamountof“许多；大量”，修饰不可数名词，作主语时谓语动词用单数。

3．Heisalwayspolite.Heisamanofgood________（manner）．

答案与解析　manners　句意：

他总是很有礼貌，他是一个有礼貌的人。

manners“礼貌”，符合句意。

4．Infact________isahardjobforthepolicetokeeporderinanimportantfootballmatch.

答案与解析　it　句意：

实际上，对警察来说，在一场重大的足球赛中维持秩序是一项很艰难的工作。

it在句中作形式主语，真正的主语是tokeeporderinanimportantfootballmatch。

5．Yourtabletennisisexcellent.Ibow________yoursuperiorskill.

答案与解析　to　句意：

你乒乓球打得真好，我甘拜下风。

bow“鞠躬”；bowtosb./sth.“向……鞠躬致敬”，符合题意。

6．Itwasrude________youtostareattheforeignerwhenhepassedbyjustnow.

答案与解析　of　考查句型Itisrudeofsb.todosth.“某人做某事是粗鲁的”。

7．Agreatmanywordsandexpressions________（have）comeintotheEnglishlanguagefromAmericanEnglish.

答案与解析　have　agreatmany意为“许多”，修饰可数名词。

8．Thereisnochance________hewillwinthisgameforhisslowstarting.

答案与解析　that　thereisnochancethat“不可能……”，that引导一个同位语从句。

9．As________thewaterpollution,thelocalgovernmenthastakenactiontodealwithit.

答案与解析　for　句意：

至于水污染，地方政府已经采取行动处理这个问题了。

考查固定短语。

asfor“至于”。

10．—Youhadbetternotjudgeaperson________hisappearance.

—Iknowallthepeopledressed________ragsarenotbeggars.

答案与解析　by;in　judgeapersonbyhisappearance“以貌取人”，dressedinrags“衣衫褴褛”。

Ⅲ.根据本单元话题内容，完成语法填空

Henryfeelshappyonlyforawhile.__1__hewalksawayfromtherestaurant,hebeginstoworry__2__hehasgotthebanknotebymistake.Herunsbacktothebrothers'homeand__3__atthedoor.Noonecomes.Hewalksaroundtothesideofthehouseandknocksat__4__door.Atthistimetheservantopensitandtellshimthattheyhavegone__5__travelling.They'llbeback__6__amonth—amonthfromtoday.Afterthat,Henrysitsdownonthestairs,openingtheenvelope__7__（find）aletterinitandhetakesitout.Thelettersays“Youare__8__intelligentandhonestman.Webelieveyouarepoorandastrangertothecity.Youwillfindasumofmoneyintheenvelope.Themoney__9__（lend）toyouforashorttime.Comebacktoourhomewith__10__inexactly30days.Thanks.”

1．________　2.________　3.________　4.________

5．________　6.________　7.________　8.________

9．________　10.________

答案　1.As　2.that　3.knocks　4.another　5.for　6.in

7．tofind　8.an　9.islent　10.it

Ⅳ.完形填空

JackandJoandecidedtogetmarried.Asthebigdaywascoming,theygrewupsetbecauseeachofthemhadaproblemtheyhadneverbefore__1__witheachother.

Jackdecidedto__2__hisfatherforadvice.“Father，”hesaid.“Iam__3__concernedaboutthesuccessofmy__4__.IloveJoanverymuch,__5__yousee,Ihavevery__6__feet,andI'mafraidthatJoanwillbeputoffbythem.”

“Noproblem，”saidDad.“Allyouhavetodoisto__7__yourfeetasoftenaspossible,andalwayswearsocks,evento__8__.”Well,tohimthisseemedtobeasolution（解决办法）．

Joandecidedtotakeher__9__upwithhermom.“Mom，”shesaid.“whenI__10__inthemorningmybreathistrulyterrible.”“Honey，”hermothercomfortedher.“Everyonehasbad__11__inthemorning.”“No，youdon'tunderstand.MymorningbreathissobadthatI'mafraidJackwillnotwanttosleepinthesameroomwithme.”

Hermothersaidsimply,“Trythis.Inthemorning,__12__straightoutofbed,andheadforthebathroomandbrushyourteeth.Thekeyis,notto__13__aworduntilyou'vebrushedyourteeth.”

Thelovingcouplewerefinallymarried.Not__14__theadviceeachhadreceived,hewithhissocksandshewithhermorning__15__，theygotonquitewell.Butsixmonths__16__，thehusbandwokewithastartto__17__thatoneofhissockshad__18__.Sohemadlysearchedthebed.Thiswokehisbrideandwithout__19__，sheimmediatelyasked,“Whatonearthareyoudoing？

”

“Oh,no！

”hecried.“You'veswallowed（吞）my__20__！

”

1.A.workedB.enjoyed

C.sharedD.took

2.A.askB.want

C.expectD.think

3.A.widelyB.highly

C.hardlyD.deeply

4.A.happinessB.marriage

C.lifeD.family

5.A.andB.but

C.orD.then

6.A.strangeB.big

C.strongD.smelly

7.A.cleanB.hide

C.washD.cover

8.A.bedB.room

C.homeD.house

9.A.thoughtB.question

C.decisionD.problem

10.A.gotosleepB.wakeup

C.gotobedD.riseup

11.A.restB.smell

C.breathD.air

12.A.getB.go

C.takeD.make

13.A.speakB.talk

C.tellD.say

14.A.forgettingB.remembering

C.knowingD.having

15.A.happinessB.silence

C.joyD.pleasure

16.A.lateB.latest

C.laterD.latter

17.A.seeB.find

C.discoverD.invent

18.A.comeupB.comeout

C.comeinD.comeoff

19.A.movingB.waking

C.thinkingD.sleeping

20.A.breakfastB.feet

C.foodD.sock

答案与解析　

1．C　sharesth.withsb.是固定短语，意思是“和某人分享某物”，这里指两人从未告诉过对方彼此的烦恼。

workwith意思是“与……一起干；从事……工作”，不合句意。

2．A　asksb.foradvice是固定短语，意思是“向某人征求建议”。

want作“想要”讲时，一般用wantsb.todosth.，因此不合句意；而expect意思是“要求；期望”，一般用expectsb.todosth.，也不合句意；没有thinksb.forsth.这种用法。

3．D　形容对某事关心程度深，常用deeply,deeplyconcerned“非常担心”；widely“广泛地”；highly“高度地”；hardly“几乎不”。

4．B　文中刚开始就提到Jack与Joan的婚姻。

此处应指担心他的婚姻。

5．B　根据上下文的意思，此处表示转折。

Jack非常喜欢Joan，但他担心他的脚臭会影响到他们的婚姻。

6．D　smellyfeet意思是“臭脚”，且和第7个空所填的词相呼应。

7．C　washfeet为固定搭配“洗脚”。

8．A　爸爸告诉儿子勤洗脚，且穿着袜子睡觉，根据第18个空前后内容，也可推测出答案。

9．D　Joan带着她的问题向妈妈求助。

question意思广泛，指“需要解决或解答的问题”；problem指“疑难、困难的问题，或令人困惑的人或事”等，Joan所问的问题是令她困惑的问题，且第一段最后一句也有提示。

10．B　她告诉妈妈第二天早上起床时口臭。

gotosleep＝gotobed“去睡觉”的意思。

rise也有“起床”的意思，但其后不加up。

如：

riseearly“起得早”。

11．C　妈妈告诉她每个人早上起床时都口臭。

和第10个空后“...mybreath...”相呼应。

12．A　妈妈告诉她起床后直接到洗漱间去刷牙。

getoutofbed为固定搭配“下床”。

13．D　秘诀是刷牙前不说话。

say后面跟说话内容；speak强调开口说的动作。

14．A　根据第15个空后的“theygotonquitewell”推出他们没有忘记建议。

15．B　withhermorningsilence表示“早晨不说话”。

16．C　sixmonthslater是固定用法，表示“六个月后”。

17．B　醒来后，发现一只袜子不见了。

see“看见”；find“发现事实、真相”等；discover“发现别人不知道的事物”；invent“发明”。

18．B　由后面的．..madlysearchedthebed可知，袜子脱落了。

comeout“去掉”；comeup“发生；长出来”；comein“进来”；comeoff“成功”。

19．C　表示未经思考。

A项move与句意不符；B项wake与前面一词“woke”矛盾；D项sleep也与句意不符。

20．D　由于不知道妻子口臭，自己一只袜子又不见了，可推测出Jack以为妻子吞了他的那只袜子。

Ⅴ.七选五

TravelLight

Gettingawayforashorttimealwaysseemslikeagreatidea—untilyouhavetopack.__1__Theruleis:

packlight.Herearesometipstohelpyoupack.

1.Makealist.Thinkofwhatyouneedfromyourheadtoyourtoes.__2__Whenyou'vedonethisonce,it'llbeeasiernexttime.

2.Considerbuyingsmallsizesamplesofshampoo,toothpaste,andotheritemsatyourlocaldrugstore.Youcanreusetheplasticcontainersnexttimeyougoawaytoo.

3.Choosingwhichclothestobringisprobablythehardestpackingdecisiontomake.Thinkonceagainfromheadtotoe—hat,shirts,jeans,sneakers,etc.Onceyou'vepickedoutwhatyouwanttobring,thinkcarefully.Doyoureallyneedthatextrapairofjeans?

Ifso,fine.__3__Don'ttrytofoolyourself.Youaretheonewhowillbeleftholdingthebag.

4.Weatherisanimportantfactorinyourpacking.Ifit'scold,youcouldwearajacket,asweater,aregularshirt,andaTshirt.Puttingthemonwillkeepyouwarm.__4__Rememberhowmucheasieritwillbetocarryyourbag!

Asforshoes,youmaywanttocallaheadtoseeifdressshoesarenecessary.Ifso,onepairwillbeenough,alongwithonepairofcomfortableshoes.Rememberthatitisyouwhohavebeeninvitedsomewhere,notyourthings.__5__So,doitright—packlight.

A.Mixingandmatchingisasmartandeasywaytolightenyourload.

B.Butpackingwon'tbeaproblemifyourememberonesimplerule.

C.Youwillhaveaneasiertimeifyou'reweigheddown.

D.Butmakesurethey'rereallyworththeextraweight.

E.It'sbesttobringthesethingswithyou.

F.Andit'llleavemoreroominyourbag.

G.Keepthelistforfuturereference.

答案　1.B　2.G　3.D　4.F　5.C

Ⅵ.短文改错

Istillremembermymiddleschoollifeinthatsmalltown.IamtheninaschoolforstudentsfromTibet.Aswealllefthomeataearlyage,wemetlotsofproblemsinourdailylife.Wehadtodothewashing,cleaningandshoppingbyus.However,weseldomfeltlonelyorhelplessly.Weenjoyedourhappylife.Atweekends,wewouldplaybasketball,swaminthepoolorgoforapicnic.Wearelivedinabigfamily.Wetreatedeachotherbrothersandsisters.Ifanyoneofushadanydifficultywithhisstudies,theotherstudentwouldhelphimout.Ithasbeenfiveyearswhenwegraduated,butthosememoriesareassweetasneverbefore.

答案　

Istillremembermymiddleschoollifeinthatsmalltown.I

theninaschoolforstudentsfromTibet.Aswealllefthomeat

earlyage,wemetlotsofproblemsinourdailylife.Wehadtodothewashing,cleaningandshoppingby

.However,weseldomfeltlonelyor

.Weenjoyedourhappylife.Atweekends,wewouldplaybasketball,

inthepoolorgoforapicnic.We

　livedinabigfamily.Wetreatedeachother

brothersandsisters.Ifanyoneofushadanydifficultywithhisst