最新部编人教版英语《中考模拟检测试题》含答案.docx

最新部编人教版英语《中考模拟检测试题》含答案.docx

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最新部编人教版英语《中考模拟检测试题》含答案

中考英语模拟试卷

一、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）

阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

DearKate,

It'sreallygoodtoknowthatyou'retakingmyplacewhileI'mawaydoingthistrainingcourse.Thankssomuch.I’m1Iyou’llgetonwellwiththekids.

IthinkIshould2yousomenotesonacoupleofthingsthatareplannedforthisweek,andsome3thatmightbehelpful!

●Tuesday:

Theclassisgoingto4theDinosaurMuseum.Makesuretheytaketheirnotebooksand5themonMondaytobringapackedlunchandsomemoney.

●Thursday:

I’ve6themtheycanwatchaDisneymovie.TheDVDisonmydesk.Therearesomeworksheets（活页练习题）togowithit.Bytheway,don'tworryaboutmarkingthem---I'lldoit7Igetback.

●Thephotocopier（复印机）isverytemperamental（反复无常的）!

Agoodkickwillmakeitwork8!

●Don'tusethecoffeecup9asnowmanonit--it'sDave’s.Hewillbe10ifsomeoneuseshiscup!

Don'taskfortrouble.

●Don't11school.Ifyougettoschoolevenaminutepast8:

15,theheadmasterwilltalktoyou.

12,hopeyou'llhaveagreatweek--thekidsarereallywonderful.Butdon‘tletMarkandJacksittogether.Iftheydo,youmayhavesomedisciplinary（关纪律的）13!

Ifyoudohaveanyproblems,mention14toheheadmaster.She’sverysupportivewhenitcomestodiscipline.Onelastthing--couldyoupleasetakenotesformetoletmeknowwhatyoudid?

Seeyounext15!

Bestwishes,

Stef

（）1.A.gladB.sureC.sorryD.proud

（）2.A.leaveB.readC.returnD.lend

（）3.A.answersB.projectsC.suggestionsD.examples

（）4.A.visitB.describeC.chooseD.introduce

（）5.A.joinB.greetC.remindD.teach

（）6.A.answeredB.believedC.correctedD.promised

（）7.A.beforeB.whenC.sinceD.until

（）8.A.againB.aloudC.oftenD.already

（）9.A.ofB.againstC.withD.about

（）10.A.shyB.madC.quietD.surprised

（）11.A.beafraidofB.belateforC.beworriedaboutD.beharmfulto

（）12.A.SecondlyB.RecentlyC.LastlyD.Usually

（）13.A.mannersB.habitsC.gamesD.problems

（）14.A.usB.himC.herD.them

（）15.A.hourB.weekC.monthD.year

二、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分）

阅读下面会材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

BusinessesandshopsinCardiff

Spillers

LocatedinthecenterofCardiff.

Theoldestrecordstoreintheworld

Differentkindsofmusic.availableinboth

CDandvinylformats（黑胶唱片格式）

（）16.WhatcanpeoplebuyinEatMe?

A.Juices.B.Cakes.C.Sandwiches.D.Chocolates.

（）17.WhendoesDrinksandThingsopen?

A.13September.B.20September.C.3October.D.15October.

（）18.HowmanyformatsdoesthemusicinSpillerscomein?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

B

BarbaraFinch,fromEngland,startedafriendshipwithElizabethMartinfromNewZealandwhenthetwowerejust14yearsold.Andtheyhavebeenpenfriendsforthepastseventyyears.

"Seventyyearsisalongtimeandsuchalothashappened,"saysBarbara."I'velostmyhusbandandmyson,andshe’slostherhusbandandherdaughter.Withthingslikethat,herfriendshipmeansalottome.”

ThetwostartedwritingletterstoeachotherinNovember1947.Atthattime,Barbarawasapupil,Inherschool.therewasanexchange（交换）teacherfromNewZealand.Shehelpedherstudentstofindpenfriendsfromhercountry.Amongthemanypenfriends,BarbaraandElizabethweretheonlypairtoformalong-termfriendship.

Nowboth84,thepaircontinuetosendweeklye-mailstotelleachotherabouttheirdailylives.Barbara,who'saproudgreat-grandmother,haskepteverysingleletterandcardElizabethsentherovertheyears.

“Wee-maileachothernowratherthanwriteletters,partlybecauseit'squickerbutmostlybecausethere'snocost,”Barbarasays.

Thepairnotonlywritetoeachother,buttheyalsomeetfacetoface.Theyhavevisitedeachother15times--BarbaraflyingtoNewZealand10timesandElizabethflyingtoEngland5times.

"Herfamilyhasbecomeasecondfamilytome.ShesaysIamthesistersheneverhad.”Barbarasays.

（）19.WhatdoBarbaraandElizabethhaveincommon?

A.Theyarebothgoodatwriting.B.Theybothhavetwochildren.

C.Theybothlosttheirhusband.D.Theywerebothteachersbefore.

（）20.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytalkabout?

A.WhatBarbaraandElizabethwroteintheirletters.

B.HowBarbaraandElizabethbecamepenfriends.

C.Thegoodthingsaboutmakingpenfriends

D.AteacherwhoinfluencedBarbaraalot.

（）21.HowmanytimehasElizabethvisitedBarbara?

A.5.B.10.C.14.D.15.

（）22.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Oldhabits.B.Goodolddays.

C.Alifelongfriendship.D.Communicationandfriendship.

C

SheridanisatowninIndiana,USA.Therearelotsoftreesnearthepublicschoolsinthetown.Theirleavesturnsunlightintoenergy（能量）.

InSheridan,thesunnotjustprovidesenergyforplants.Itkeepsschoolsrunning,too.Theschoolsusesolarpanels（太阳能电池板）toturnsunlightintoenergy.

Thesciencebehindsolarenergyisnotnew.ButSheridanCommunitySchoolsisthefirstschooldistrict（学区）inIndianatobecompletelysolar-powered.Thedistrictfinishedputtinginsolarpanelsforallthreeofitsschoolsin2016.Someofthepanelscanturntofollowthesunacrossthesky.

In2008.fewerthan1.000schoolsusedsolarpower.By2014,therewere3,727schoolswithsolarpanelsintheUSA.ThesenumberscomefromareportbytheSolarFoundation.RoxieBrown,aprogramdirectortheresaidthatthenumberofschoolswithsolarpanelshascontinuedtogoupsince2014.

Solarenergyhassomeadvantagesoverotherenergysources（来源）.Sunlightisarenewablesource,whichmeansitwon’trunout.Solarpanelsdon’tharmtheenvironment.Also,sunlightisfree.Sobyusingsolarpower,schoolscansavemoneyonenergycosts.

Brownthinksmoreschoolsshouldrunonsolarenergy.“ThesunisEarthsenergysource,”shesays.“Weretryingtomakeittheenergysourceforourhousescarsandschools,too.”

Butusingsolarenergyisn’talwayseasy.Solarpanelscanbeexpensivetoputin.Thepanelsalsotakeupspace.Butformanyschools,goingsolarisworthit.

（）23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”referto?

A.Aplant.B.Thesun.C.Adistrict.D.Thesolarpanel.

（）24.SheridanCommunitySchoolsputinsolarpanels.

A.in2008

B.forallitsschools

C.withthehelpoftheSolarFoundation

D.togetherwithother1,000schoolsintheUSA

（）25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“renewable”meaninChinese?

A.可开发的B.可替代的C.可再生的D.可加工的

（）26.Whichofthefollowingisthewriter’sopinion?

A.Solarpanelswilltakeuplessspace.

B.Itmaycostalottoputinsolarpanels.

C.Itwillneverbedifficulttousesolarenergy.

D.Goingsolarisawisechoiceforeveryschool.

D

“Somegiftsaretiny.Somegiftsareneeded.Andsomegifts...somegiftsarepriceless,“says26-year-oldSarahBrickerofMinneapolis,USA.Shehadsufferedfom（受…之苦）hearinglossuntilshereceivedthegifttwoyearsagoforChristmas--herfirsthearingaids（助听器）.Theywerefromherparents.Here’swhatelseshesays:

“Irememberthemomenttheywerefittomyears.AndIremembereveryfirstthatcameafter--ThefirsttimeIheardmymother’svoice.ThefirsttimeIheardmyfathercryasherealized1couldhearmymother.ThefirsttimeIlistenedtoWinterWonderlandontheradioandheardeverywordclearly.ThefirsttimeIheardmybestfriend’svoice,callingfromEnglandtowishmeaMerryChristmas.

“MyhearingaidsareprobablythebestChristmasgiftmyparentshaveevergiventome.Itmightsoundstrangetosaythat,butuntilyouloseyourhearing,youneverfullyunderstandhowunbelievabllyvaluableitis.Howyoumissthemomentyourpartnersays'Iloveyou.Howyoumissthejokesthateveryonelaughsat.Howyoumiss-life.ButnowIdon’tmisslifeanymore.”

However.herhearingaidsweremorethanJustabouthearing.TheygaveSarahse!

f-conjudence（自信）,morechancestomakenewfriends,thecouragetotakeonnewchallenges."Everyday,theyreturntomeamoment,asound,avoice.Theyreturntomethekaleidoscope（万花筒）ofalifeI’doncethoughtforeverdark.”

（）27.WhatcanweknowaboutSarahfromParagraph2?

A.HerbestfriendcalledherfromEngland.

B.Herfatherhelpedherputonthehearingaids.

C.HerfavoriteradioprogramwasWinterWonderland.

D.HermothercriedwhenrealizingSarahcouldhearher.

（）28.Theunderlinedword"it"inParagraph3refersto“”.

A.goodhearingB.theloveofparents

C.aChristmasgreetingD.thegiftofhearingaids

（）29.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?

A.HowbadlySarahsufferedfromhearingloss.

B.HowmuchthehearingaidsmeanttoSarah.

C.Sarah’sdreamforthefuture.

D.Sarah’sopinionsonlife

（）30.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.ApricelessgiftB.Abeautifulvoice

C.AnunforgettableChristmasD.Awonderfulradioprogram

四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题l分，共计15分）

A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每空一词）。

kiss,spread,introduce,value,polite

31.Thenewsisnottrue.butheitaroundthetown.

32.Thepaintingisvery.IlikeitbutIcan’taffordit.

33.Inhiscountrypeoplearesupposedtowhentheymeetforthefirsttime.

34.Idon’tlikethewayyouspeaktoyourparents.Youarealittle.

35.ThebookisausefultoAmericanhistory.

B．阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。

Hithere,I’mbackagain!

Ihaven’tbeenwritingmuchoverthelastfew36（天）becauseit’scarnival（狂欢节）hereinTenerife--youknow,music,dance,andCarnivalQueencompetitions---andall37（各种）ofstreetactivitiesgoingonfordaysandnights!

However,today’sasaddaybecauseit'salmostover.I’vebeenpartyingallweek,andnowit’s38（时候）toputmycolorfulcarnivalclothesaway