四川省达州市大竹县文星中学学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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四川省达州市大竹县文星中学学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题Word版含答案
四川省大竹县文星中学2015年春高一下期期中检测
英语试卷
考试时间：
120分钟；满分：
150分
第I卷（选择题）
一、单项选择：
共15题每题1分共15分
1．Thedoctorshavetoldhimto______onsmokinganddrinking.
A.cutawayB.cutacrossC.cutoffD.cutdown
2．Obviouslytheydidn'tseethesignificance（重要性）oftheplan.That's______theproblemwas．
A.whereB.whyC.whichD.how
3．—Thesegrapeslookreallybeautiful.
—They____!
Seetheprice,$3.99apound.Tooexpensive,aren’tthey?
A.wouldB.couldC.mightD.should
4．—Itwasaredlight,William.You______thecar.
—Sorry.Ididn’tseeit.
A.muststopB.shouldstopC.musthavestoppedD.shouldhavestopped
5．______Icouldn’tfullyunderstandwhathewantedtoshowinhispaintings,Ithoughthisworksquiteimpressive.
A.AsB.SinceC.IfD.While
6．Idon’tthinkthecompetitionis_______failure,becauseithasofferedus_______valuableexperienceforthenextcompetition.
A.a;aB./;/C.a;/D./;a
7．—IspenttwoweeksinLondonlastsummer.
—ThenyoumusthavevisitedtheBritishMuseumduringyourstay,______you?
A.mustn’tB.haven’tC.didn’tD.hadn’t
8．—Whattimeisit?
—Ihavenoidea.Butjustaminute,I_______itforyou.
A.checkB.checkedC.willcheckD.wouldcheck
9．________itistojumpintoariverinsummer!
A.HowfunB.HowfunnyC.WhatgreatfunD.Whatagreatfun
10．______theteacher’sexpectation,onlyonestudentinhisclasspassedtheexam.
A.InspiteofB.ContraryofC.AsidefromD.Insteadof
11．---Wouldyouliketocomeinforacupoftea?
---_____,Linda,butMumiswaitingformeathome.
A.MypleasureB.ThanksC.Allright.D.That’sallright.
12．----Excuseme,mayIaskyousomequestions?
----Sorry,I’mtoobusyandIhaven’tevenaminuteto__________.
A.spendB.shareC.spareD.stop
13．Withoutproperlessons,youcould___alotofbadhabitswhenplayingthepiano.
A.keepupB.pickupC.drawupD.catchup
14．Tobegreat,youmustbesmart,confident,and,________,honest.
A.thereforeB.aboveallC.howeverD.afterall
15．Manyrelevantproblems________whenpricesofdailygoods________sharply,whichisbeyondtheordinarypeople'sbuyingcapacity.
A.rise;ariseB.raise;ariseC.arise;riseD.arise;raise
二、完形填空：
共20题每题2分共40分
Whenshewalkedin,hiseyeslitup.Theyhadboth 16 someonetheyloved.Sothisdaywasa 17 one.Shewas 18 ,lonelyandafraid.Heknewhowshefelt.Therewasanobvious 19 inhisheart,too. 20 whatstrengthenedtheirloveforeachotherwasheartache.
Shestoodthere.Hemotionedtohertositnexttohim.She 21 foramoment,butgavein.Infact,she 22 did.Thensheheldhishand.Helookedatherandplacedhishandonhers.Suddenlyhereached 23 thepillow,pulledoutalarge 24 andnervouslyhandedittoher.Shewasabitin 25 .Thenhehandedherasmallbox,wrapped 26 paperofheartsandflowers.Shecouldn’t 27 whatwashappening.
“Now,”hesaid,“readthecard.”
Sheopenedtheenvelope.It 28 asfollows:
Iknowthatthishasbeenahardyearfor 29 ofus.IknowthatValentine’sDayisa 30 dayforpeopleinlove.Iwantyoutoknowthat…Iloveyou.IknowthatValentinesaresupposedtoget 31 .ButIwenttothestore,onlytogetthe 32 piece.
Shepausedandtearsformedineachcorner. 33 sheunwrappedthebox,findingachocolateheartthatwasbrokenintopiecesalongwitha 34 :
Theladyinthestoresaidallshehadleftwasa 35 heart.Itoldhersodidwe.IamsosorrythatDadleftus,Mom.ButIjustwantedyoutoknowwestillhaveeachother.
HappyValentine’sDay,
Love,Yourson,
Adam
16．A.missedB.forgotC.lostD.Respected
17．A.wonderfulB.difficultC.happyD.usual
18．A.hurtB.woundedC.injuredD.harmed
19．A.disappointmentB.surpriseC.excitementD.pain
20．A.ButB.IfC.SoD.While
21．A.searchedB.hesitatedC.walkedD.cried
22．A.alwaysB.neverC.seldomD.sometimes
23．A.besideB.intoC.underD.on
24．A.boxB.envelopeC.cardD.handkerchief
25．A.surpriseB.peaceC.silenceD.shock
26．A.onB.inC.byD.with
27．A.rememberB.considerC.wonderD.believe
28．A.readB.lookedC.wroteD.seemed
29．A.allB.neitherC.bothD.none
30．A.specialB.terribleC.commonD.formal
31．A.turkeyB.eggsC.chocolateD.trees
32．A.firstB.lastC.smallestD.best
33．A.HurriedlyB.QuicklyC.HappilyD.Slowly
34．A.wordB.noteC.roseD.notice
35．A.sweetB.mendedC.cheapD.Broken
三、阅读理解：
共20题每题2分共40分
A
Mosthomelessturntobeggingtomakeendsmeet.However,ayoungSouthAfricanmanhascomeupwithaninterestingalternative—hespendshisdaysspreadingthejoyofreadingandsellingbookswrittenbyhisfavoriteauthors．HeisPhilaniDladla,whoisknownasPavementBookworm.
Whilepeopledon'tknowmuchabouthowthe24-year-oldbecameahomelessmanandhowlonghehasbeensellingbooksonthestreets,theworld'sattentionhasbeenfocusedontheyoungmanrecently.ThankstoaninterviewconductedbySouthAfricandirector,TebogoMalope.
InthevideonamedPavementBookworm,thecheerfulDladlatalksabouthispassion（热爱）forbooksandhowreadinghelpedkeephimawayfromalifeofdrugsandliveadifferentlife.Thewell-spokenyoungmanalsotalksabouthisfavoriteauthorsandclearlyappreciateswhatmakeshimafanofeachoneofthem.
Notsurprisingly,afterMalopeuploadedthe"PavementBookworm"videoonYouTube.Dladlahasbecomeacelebrity（名人）.Inadditiontobeinginterviewedbyotherjournalists,hehasalsoreceivedseveraljoboffersandevenavisitfromStevenSidley,theauthorofEntanglementwhohand-delivered（人工递送）hislatestbooktotheenthusiasticreader.
Thebestthingisthatthisnewlyfoundfamehasledtoabusinessboom.LocalsnowgooutoftheirwaytoseekDladlaforbookdiscussionsandmostimportantlytobuyhisrecommendations.What'sheart-warmingisthatdespitebeinghardlyabletomakeendsmeet，Dladladoesnotacceptmoneyfromchildrenwhoareinterestedingettingabookfromhim.Inordertokeepupwiththeincreaseddemand，Malopeiscollectingbookdonationsonbehalfofthecheerfulyoungmanwhosemission（使命）inlifeistospreadhispassionforreading!
36．Dladlaisdifferentfromotherhomelesspeopleinthat_____.
A.heismakingalivingbysellingbooksonthestreet
B.heistheonlypersonwhohaschangedtheworld
C.hedependsonthemoneyfromotherstosurvive
D.hehasbeeninterviewedbyfamousreporters
37．WhatcanwelearnaboutDladlainthevideonamedPavementBookworm?
A.Theyoungmanwasusedtotakingdrugs.
B.Hemakescommentsondifferentauthorsworldwide.
C.Theyoungmanwasgoodatgivingspeechafterreading.
D.Readinghasofferedhimanopportunitytogetimproved.
38．HowhasthevideoinfluencedDladlaaccordingtothepassage?
A.Manyfamousauthorshavedecidedtogivehimbooksfreeofcharge.
B.Hehasalwaysbeensurroundedbymanyreaderswithinterest.
C.Hehasbecomeafigureinterviewedandvisitedbyothers.
D.Hisstoryhasbeenwelldescribedinafamousbook.
39．WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeDladla?
A.Ambitious.B.Creative.C.Passionate.D.Determined
B
Whyarepeopleinterestedineatingrawfoodsorwholefoods?
Onereasonisthateatingthesetypesoffoodreducestheriskofacidaccumulation（积累）inyourbody.
Rawandwholefoodsareusuallydigestedmoreefficientlythancookedandrefinedfoods.Whenwecookfoods,wedestroythenaturalenzymes（酶）thatarepartofthefoodinitsrawform.Theseenzymeswereintendedbynaturetohelpusdigestthefood.Whenweconsumefoodwithoutthesenaturalenzymes,ourbodieseitherdigestthefoodimproperlyorallowtoomanynutrientstobeabsorbedintothebloodstream.Inbothinstances,theresultisobesity（肥胖）.Whentoomanynutrientsareabsorbedatonce,thebodygrowsfat.Improperlydigestedfoodmovesslowlythroughthedigestivetract（消化道）,whereitbecomesincreasinglyacidic.Toprotectitsvitalorgansfromthisacidicwaste,thebodychangestheacidintofatandstoresitsafelyawayfromtheorgans.
Processedfoodscontainchemicalelements,whichmightconfusetheappetitemechanismthattellsuswhenwe’vehadenoughtoeat;asaresult,peopleoftenovereat.Processedfoodsalsoupsetthedigestivecycle.Thebodywilleitheridentifythesefoodsasallergens（过敏原）andthenstorethemsafelyawayfromtheorgansasfat,ortheremainsofundigestedfoodwillbecomeacidicandenterthebloodstreamasacidwaste,whichwillsticktothebloodvesselwallsandblockthepassageofvitaloxygenandnutrientsheadingforthebody’scells.Thebody’smetabolism（新陈代谢）becomesinactive,andtheresultisweightgainandobesity.
Theaccumulationofacidinthedigestivetractmakesdigestionincreasinglyinefficient.Whenthathappens,evenhealthyfoodscanbecomeacidicandthefoodallergieswillbecomemorecommon.
Tostopthisviciouscircleinitstracks,peopleneedtoconsumefoodandsupplementsthatwillneutralize（中和）theacidalreadyaccumulatedinbody.Eatingtherighttypesofrawandwholefoodscanhelp.It’salsoimportanttorestoreyourenzymebalance.Youneedtoidentifyandavoidthefoodsthatcauseacidaccumulationandconsumethefoodsthatincreaseenzymeproduction.Ifyoutrulywanttochangeandhelpyourbodyhealitself,youneedtotakeanactiveapproach.
40．ItcanbeinferredfromPara.2that__________.
A.foodswithnaturalenzymeshelppeoplekeepfit
B.we’dbetterbecautiousaboutrawandwholefoods
C.itisessentialforpeopletoprotecttheirvitalorgans
D.givingupcookedandrefinedfoodsisanewlifestyle
41．Processedfoodsareunhealthybecausethey__________.
A.destroybody’scellsB.mayleadtoobesity
C.aredifficulttodigestD.stopbody’smetabolism
42．Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?
A.Towarnpeopleoftheproblemofobesity.
B.Toadvocate（提倡）eating
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