湖南省永州市中考英语试题学生版Word文档格式.docx

湖南省永州市中考英语试题学生版Word文档格式.docx

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5.WhatsubjectdoesAlicelike?

第二节听下面六段材料，每段材料后各有几个小题，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

听第一段材料，回答第6~7小题。

6.What'

sthematterwithMr.Brown?

A.Hehasasorethroat.B.Hehasastomachache.C.Hehasatoothache.

7.WhatdidMr.Browneatyesterday?

A.Beefandice-cream.B.Ice-creamandwater.C.Beefandwater.

听第二段材料，回答第8~9小题。

8.Whodoesthegirlwanttobuyashirtfor?

A.Herfather.B.Hergrandfather.C.Hermother.

9.Howmuchistheyellowshirt?

A

50yuan.B.40yuan.C.30yuan.

听第三段材料，回答第10~11小题。

10.WhatdoesCindyfindthemostdifficultinlearningEnglish?

A.Listening.B.Writing.C.Speaking.

11.Whatdoestheboythinkwouldhelp?

A.Keepingadiary.B.Joiningaclub.C.WatchingTV.

听第四段材料，回答第12~14小题.

12

WhenwillTinagotoChina?

A.Thissummer.B.Nextmonth.C.Nextweek.

13.HowlongwillTinastayinChina?

A.Foraweek.B.For5days.C.For2days

14.InwhichcitywillTina'

sfatherhaveaninternationalmeeting?

A.Beijing.B.Guangzhou.C.Shenzhen.

听第五段材料，回答第15~17小题。

15.Whatdoesthemando?

A.Apoliceman.B.Ateacher.C.Awaiter.

16.WhydidthewomanworryaboutJack?

A.BecauseJackdidn'

tgotoschool.

B.BecauseJackdidn'

tgohome.

C.BecauseJackdidsomethingwrong.

17.WhatdoesJacklooklike?

Heisshortandhasbrownhair.

B.Heisshortandhasblackhair.

C.Heistallandhasblackhair.

听第六段材料，回答第18~20小题。

18.Howmanysportsarementioned（提到）?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.

19.Howoftendotheyplaybasketball?

A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.

20.WhendoesthespeakerwatchtheNBAmatch?

A.OnSaturday.B.OnSunday.C.Onweekends.

第二部分阅读技能

第一节阅读选择阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑。

ImpressionsofYongzhou

Yongzhou,whoseneighboursareGuangdongandGuangxi,liesinthesouthofHunanProvince.Itcoversanareaof22,441km2.Thereare620millionpeoplelivinghere.Ifyouwanttocomeandtakeatrip.MountJiuyiandLiuziTemplearetwoofthemust-seeplacesofinterest.Don'

tmissthedeliciousfood:

DaozhouGreyGoose,Dong’anChicken,andYongzhouBloodDuck.WelcometoYongzhou!

1.WhereisYongzhou?

A.InthesouthofHunan.B.InthesouthofGuangdong.C.InthesouthofGuangxi.

2.YoucanenjoytheYongzhoufoodwithout________.

A.Dong'

anChickenB.DaozhouGreyGooseC.BeijingDuck

Theproperwaystosavethedrowning（溺水）student.

Dos

·

Shoutloudlyandaskadultsforhelp.Atthesametime,dial110.

Findtheobjectswhichcanfloatsuchaswoodandbagsfilledwithemptyplasticbottlesandthrowthemtohimorher.

Lookforbranchesandbamboopolesandreachforhimorher,butlowerthebodytomakesurenottobepulledintothewater.

Don’ts

Don'

tjumpintothewaterforrescue（营救）.

ttrytosavehimorherhandinhand.

Thetimeduringwhichthedrowningoftenhappens

Afterschoolintheafternoon.

Onweekends.

Onholidays.

Onsummervacation.

Thepossiblecauses

Playnearthewaterorpickupthingsfromthewater.

Swiminapoolorriverwithoutadults.

Swimingroupsonahotday.

3.WhichofthefollowingisRightforthedrowning?

A.Trytosavethedrowningstudenthandinhand.B.Jumpintothewaterforrescue.

C.Shoutloudlyandaskadultsforhelp.

4.Whendoesthedrowningoftenhappen?

A.Onweekendsorholidays.B.Afterschoolinthemorning.

C.Onwintervacation.

5.What'

sthepossiblecauseofthedrowning?

A.Pickingupthingsintheyard.B.Swimmingwithadults.

C.Playingnearthewater.

MalalawasborninPakistanonJuly12,1997.Whenshewasyoung,Talibanfighterstookoverherhometown.Talibanisanextremist（极端主义）groupthatdoesnotbelieveinagirl'

srighttoeducation.Theysaidgirlsshouldnotbeallowedtogotoschool.Malalathoughtthatgirlshavetherighttoaneducation.In2008,shespokeoutagainsttheTaliban.TheTalibantriedtosilenceher.

In2012,TalibanfightersshotMalalaonherwayhomefromschool.ShehadtoflytoEnglandformedicaltreatment（治疗）.ShestayedinEnglandtocontinuehereducation.ShewontheNobelPeacePrizein2014,whenshewas17.ThismakeshertheyoungestNobelwinnerinhistory.

MalalastartedattendingOxfordin2017.Attheageof22,shegraduatedfromOxfordUniversity,inEngland.MalalapostedphotosofhercelebrationonTwitter.Oneshowedherwithherfamily.Theotherwastakenafterher“trashing”.TrashingisanOxfordtraditionafterstudentscompletetheirfinalexams.

“HardtoexpressmyjoyandthanksrightnowasIcompletedmydegreeatOxford,”shewrote.Congratulatorymessagespouredinfromaroundtheworld.OnewasanAmericanastronautAnneMcClain.“Congratulationsonyourgraduation,”McClainsaid.“Forsomany,highereducationisthestartofgreatthings.Foryou,greatthingshappenedbeforeitandIcanonlyimaginetheevengreateronestofollow.”

Shehaswrittenbooksforbothchildrenandadults.ShealsoraisesmoneythroughtheMalalaFund.Thisisnonprofit（非盈利的）groupthatfightsforgirls’education.

6.WherewasMalalaborn?

A.InPakistan.B.InEngland.C.InAmerica.

7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“silence”mean?

A.压制B.控诉C.批评

8.WhendidMalalawintheNobelPeacePrize?

A.In2012.B.In2014.C.In2017.

9.HowmanyphotosdidMalalapostonTwitter?

10

Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.RussianastronautsupportedMalala.

B.Malalaonlywrotebooksforchildren.

C.Malalaraisedmoneyforgirls'

education.

Karachi,Pakistan,isoneofthehottestcitiesonEarth.InJune2015,morethan1,000peoplediedthereduringheatwave（热浪）.“Itwasaterribletime,”ShahzadQureshisaid.“Weneededtodosomethingaboutit.”Aftertheheatwave,Qureshitookaction.HestartedUrban（都市的）Forest.ThegroupplantstreesincitiesinPakistan.

Treeshelpcooltheairbyprovidingshade（阴凉）andmoisture（水分）throughtheirleaves.Treescanhelplowersummertemperaturesincitiesby2to5℃.Treesalsoprovideaplaceforallkindsofanimals.Andtheycreateashadyplacewherepeoplecanrelax.

UrbanForestplantedabout1,300treesinaparkinKarachi.Thegroupusesamethodthathelpsthemgrowquickly.Injustthreeyears,thetreeswere30feettall.Qureshihopesthatoneday,thisparkwillbecomeaforestof50,000trees.Since2015,Qureshiandhisteamhavehelpedcooltheairbyplanting14urbanforestsinPakistan.TwelveareinKarachi.

In2017,QureshihelpedplantanurbanforestatKarachiGrammarSchool.First,hemetwithstudentsthere.Hetaughtthemabouthowtreeshelptheenvironment.Thenthestudentsplantedtreesintheschoolyard.“Theywereexcitedabouttheproject,”MuneezaShaikhalisays.She'

saheadteacheratKarachiGrammarSchool.“Theythemselveshadbeenexperiencingthehightemperaturesinthesummermonths.”

Therearemanybirdsandcolorfulbutterfliesintheschool.Studentsgooutsideduringscienceclasstostudytheforest.“It'

slikealibraryoftreesinfrontofthekids,”Qureshisays.“Theycanlearnthespecies（物种）andinsectsthatarearound.It'

sabeautifulthingtosee.”

11.WhathappenedtoKarachiinJune2015?

A.Awavehitthiscity.

B.Aheatwavekilledover1,000people.

C.Karachibecamethehottestcity.

12.WhostartedUrbanForest?

A.MuneczaShaikhali.

B.ShahzadQureshi.

C.ThestudentsatKarachiGrammarSchool.

13.Howdidthestudentsfeelabouttheproject?

A.Surprised.B.Terrible.C.Excited.

14.Duringthescienceclass,studentsgooutsideto________.

A.studytheforestB.climbthetreesC.catchbirdsandbutterflies

15.What'

sthebesttitleforthetext?

A.UrbanForestB.CityofTreesC.EducationonEnvironment

Seventypercentofourplanetiscoveredbyonehugebodyofseawater-theocean.In2008

theUnitedNationsrecognized（确立）June8asWorldOceansDay.It'

sadaytothinkabouttheimportantrolethattheoceansplayinourlives,thedangersthatouroceansarefacingandtheactionwecantaketoprotectthem.

TheoceanishometothemostofplantsandanimalsonEarth.Plantsintheseaprovideuswith70percentofO2webreathe.Theoceancontrolsourclimate（气候）,providingheatinwinterandcoolairinsummer.Italsoprovidesuswithfoodandmedicine.Nomatterwhereyouliveontheplanet,nomatterhowfarfromthesea,yourlifeisdependentontheocean.

Thebiggestproblemfacingtheoceanatthemomentisplasticpollution.Reducingsingle-useplastic,includingplasticbagsandplasticbottles,hasbeenanimportantthemeforWorldOceansDayforanumberofyears.

Climatechangeandrisingseatemperaturesarealsoahugeproblem.Risingseatemperatureshaveadirectinfluenceonweatherpatternsandareseenaspartlyresponsibleforanincreaseinextreme（极端的）weather.

Thedayiscelebratedinallkindsofways,includingspecialeventsonthebeach,riverclean-ups,schoolactivities,artcontestsandfilmfestivals.Youcanjoinintoremindpeopleabouttheimportanceofouroceansandtomakeadifference.

16.Whatpercentofourplanetiscoveredwithseawater?

A.30%B.40%C.70%

17.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph2?

A.Theoceanprovidesuswithheatandcoolair.

B.Ourlifeisdependentontheocean.

C.Theoceanprovidesuswithfoodandmedicine

18.Whatisthebiggestproblemfacingtheocean?

A.Plasticpollution.B.R