职称英语综合B代码21试题及答案word完整版Word格式.docx
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A.hidden
B.inflexible
C.traditional
D.official
【参考答案】B
4.Heledaverymorallife.
A.honourable
B.human
C.intelligent
D.natural
【参考答案】A
5.Themajorityofpeoplearoundherearedecent.
A.real
B.honest
C.normal
D.wealthy
6.HisknowledgeofFrenchisfair.
A.veryuseful
B.verylimited
C.quitegood
D.ratherspecial
【参考答案】C
7.Thegroupdoesnotadvocatetheuseofviolence.
A.limit
B.regulate
C.support
D.oppose
8.Theworstagoniesofthewarwerenowbeginning.
A.parts
B.pains
C.aspects
D.results
9.Itwasamagicnightuntilthespellwasbroken.
A.time
B.charm
C.space
D.opportunity
10.Theyaretryingtoidentifywhatiswrongwiththepresentsystem.
A.prove
B.discover
C.consider
D.imagine
11.Severalwindowshadbeensmashed.
A.cleaned
B.replaced
C.broken
D.fixed
12.Shefeltthatshehaddonehergooddeedfortheday.
A.homework
B.act
C.justice
D.model
13.Londonquicklybecameaflourishingport.
A.major
B.large
C.successful
D.commercial
14.Hisprofessionalcareerspanned16years.
A.started
B.changed
C.moved
D.lasted
15.Hisstomachfelthollowwithfear.
A.empty
B.sincere
C.respectful
D.terrible
第2部分阅读判断。
7*1=7分。
下面的短文列出了7个句子请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:
如果该句提到的是正确信息,请选择A;
如果该句提供的信息是错误的,请选择B;
如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。
TheMostWonderfulIslands
文章暂缺
16.SomeDutchengineersareexperiencedinreclaiminglandfromthesea.
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Notmentioned
17.Theislandsarebeingbuiltinthedeepwaterofthesea.
18.RocksforbuildingthebreakwaterweretakenfromtheWorldofIslands.
19.AlltheluxuryhomesonPalmJumeirahweresold.
20.ThewaterthemeparkinJebeiAllwillattractmoretourists.
21.ThePalmDeirawillbethesamesizeasParis.
22.TheWorldIslandsarebiggerthanthePalmJumeirah.
第3部分概括大意与完成句子。
8*1=8分。
TheStoryteller
考试文章由下文改编而来,大意相同,段落结构不同。
StevenSpielberghasalwayshadonegoal:
totellasmanygreatstoriestoasmanypeopleaswilllisten.Andthat’swhathehasalwaysbeenabout.Thesonofacomputerscientistandapianist,SpielbergspenthisearlychildhoodinNewJerseyand,later,Arizona.Fromtheverybeginning,hisfertileimaginationfilledhisyoungmindwithimagesthatwouldlaterinspirehisfilmmaking.
Evendecadeslater,Spielbergsayshehasclearmemoriesofhisearliestyears,whicharetheoriginsofsomeofhisbiggesthits.HebelievesthatE.T.istheresultofthedifficultyearsleadinguptohisparent’s1966divorce,“Itisreallyaboutayoungboywhowasinsearchofsomestabilityinhislife.”“Hewasscaredofjustabouteverything,”recallshismother,LeahAdler.“Whentreesbrushedagainstthehouse,hewouldheadintomybed.Andthat’sjustthekindofscarystuffhewouldputinfilmslikePoltergeist.”Tothisday,Spielberg’swife,actressKateCapshaw,saysherhusbandremainsterrifiedofairplaneandelevatorrides.
AfterthefamilymovedtoCalifornia,Spielberg’sgradesinhighschoolgotworseandworse.HebarelygraduatedandwasrejectedfrombothUCLAandUSCfilmschools.SettlingforCaliforniaStateUniversityatLongBeachbecauseitwasclosetoHollywood,hegotaCinhistelevisionproductioncourse.Hedroppedoutduringhissenioryear.
Itwasallverysobering,especiallysinceSpielberghadlongsincemadeuphismindtobecomeadirector.ThehomemademovieshestartedmakingasayoungboygaveSpielbergapowerfulescapefromhisfears.Hewas11whenhefirstgothishandsonhisdad’smoviecameraandbeganshootingshortflicksaboutflyingsaucersandWorldWarΙΙbattles.
Spielberg’stalentforscarystorytellingenabledhimtomakefriends.OnBoyScoutcampingtrips,whennightfell,Spielbergbecamethecenterofattention.“Stevenwouldstarttellinghisghoststories,”saysRichardY.HoffmanJr.,leaderofTroop294,“andeveryonewouldsuddenlygetquietsothattheycouldallhearit.”
Now,manyyearslater,Spielbergisstilltellingstorieswithasmuchpassionasthekidinthetent.Askhimwherehegetshisideas,Spielbergshrugs.“Theprocessformeismostlyintuitive(凭直觉的),”hesays.“TherearefilmsthatIfeelIneedtomake,foravarietyofreasons,forpersonalreasons,forreasonsthatIwanttohavefun,thatthesubjectmatteriscool,thatIthinkmykidswilllikeit.AndsometimesIjustthinkthatitwillmakealotofmoney,likethesequel(续集)toJurassicPark.”
23.Paragraph1___A____
24.Paragraph2___E____
25.Paragraph3___B____
26.Paragraph4___D____
A.Inspirationsforhismovies
B.Thetroubleofmakingmovies
C.Afunnyman
D.Gettingintothemoviebusiness
E.Tellingstoriestomakefriends
F.Anaimoflife
27.SomeofSpielberg’smostsuccessfulmoviescamefrom___E____
28.WhenSpielbergwasaboy,heusedtobescaredof__A_______
29.Spielbergisverygoodat____B_____
30.Spielbergsayshemakesmoviesfor____C___
A.almosteverything
B.tellingscarystories
C.anumberofreasons
D.makingchildrenlaugh
E.hischildhoodmemories
F.alotofmoney
第4部分阅读理解第一篇15*3=45分。
ApproachestoUnderstandingIntelligence
Itpaystobesmart,butwearenotallsmartinthesameway.Youmaybeatalentedmusician,butyoumightnotbeagoodreader.Eachofusisdifferent.
Psychologistsdisagreeaboutwhatisintelligenceandwhataretalentsorpersonalabilities.Psychologistshavetwodifferentviewsonintelligence.Somebelievethereisonegeneralintelligence.Othersbelievetherearemanydifferentintelligences.
SomepsychologistssaythereisonetypeofintelligencethatcanbemeasuredwithIQtests.Thesepsychologistssupporttheirviewwithresearchthatconcludesthatpeoplewhodowellononekindoftestformentalabilitydowellonothertests.Theydowellontestsusingwords,numbersorpictures.Theydowellonindividualorgrouptests,andwrittenororaltests.Thosewhodopoorlyononetest,dothesameonalltests.
Studiesofthebrainshowthatthereisabiologicalbasisforgeneralintelligence.Thebrainofintelligencepeopleuselessenergyduringproblemsolving.Thebrainwavesofpeoplewithhigherintelligenceshowaquickerreaction.Someresearchersconcludethatdifferencesinintelligenceresultfromdifferencesinthespeedandeffectivenessofinformationprocessingbythebrain.
HowardGardner,apsychologistattheHarvardSchoolofEducation,hasfourchildren.Hebelievesthatallchildrenaredifferentandshouldn’tbetestedbyoneintelligencetest.AlthoughGardnerbelievesgeneralintelligenceexists,hedoesn’tthinkittellsmuchaboutthetalentsofapersonoutsideofformalschooling.Hethinkthatthehumanmindhasdifferentintelligences.Theseintelligencesallowustosolvethekindsofproblemswearepresentedwithinlife.Eachofushasdifferentabilitieswithintheseintelligences.Gardnerbelievesthatthepurposeofschoolshouldbetoencouragedevelopmentofallofourintelligences.
Gardnersaysthathistheoryisbasedonbiology.Forexample,whenonepartoftheBrainisinjured,otherpartsofthebrainstillwork.PeoplewhocannottalkbecauseofBraindamagecanstillsing.So,thereisnotjustoneintelligencetolose.GardnerhasIdentified8differentkindsofintelligence;
linguistic,mathematical,spatial,musical,Interpersonal,intrapersonal,body-kinesthetic(身体动觉的),andnaturalistic.
31.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?
A.Theimportanceofintelligence
B.Thedevelopmentofintelligencetests
C.Howtounderstandintelligence
D.Howtobecomeintelligent
32.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueconcerninggeneralintelligence?
A.Mostintelligentpeopledowellonsomeintelligencetests
B.Intelligentpeopledonotdowellongrouptests
C.Intelligentpeopledobetteronwrittenteststhanonoraltests
D.Peopledoingwellononetypeofintelligencetestdowellonothertests
33.Gardnerbelievethat
A.allchildrenarealike
B.childrenhavedifferentintelligences
C.childrenshouldtakeoneintelligencetest
D.thereisnogeneralintelligence
34.AccordingtoGardnerschoolsshould
A.promotedevelopmentofallintelligences
B.teststudent'
swhodopoorlyontests
C.trainstudentswhodopoorlyontests
D.focusonfindingthemostintelligentstudents
35.Gardnerthinksthathistheoryhasa
A.musicalfoundation
B.intrapersonalfoundation
C.linguisticfoundation
D.biologicalfoundation
阅读理解第二篇
TheMakingofaSuccessStory
(文章内容选自教材“概括大意与完成句子”第一篇)
IKEAistheworld'
slargestfurnitureretailer,andmanbehinditisIngvarKamprad,oneoftheworld'
smostsuccessfulen