高考卷英语真题及答案Word文档下载推荐.docx
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做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题，每小题分，满分分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话尽读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt
A、$B、$9.18C、$
答案是C。
1、Whatwillthewomandothisafternoon
A、DosomeexerciseB、GoshoppingC、Washherclothes
2、Whydoesthewomancalltheman
A、TocancelaflightB、TomakeanapologyC、Toputoffameeting
3、HowmuchmoredoesDavidneedforthecar
A、$5,000B、$20,000C、$25,000
4、WhatisJanedoing
A、PlanningatourB、CallingherfatherC、Askingforleave
5、Howdoesthemanfeel
A、TiredB、DizzyC、Thirsty
第二节（共15小题；
每小题分，满分分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；
听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.WhatdoesJackwanttodo
A.WatchTV.B.Playoutside.C.Gotothezoo.
7.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace
A.Athome.B.Inacinema.C.Inasupermarket.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.WhatdoesRicharddo
A.He’sanewsman.B.He’samanager.C.He’saresearcher.
9.WhereisRichardgoingnextweek
A.Birmingham.B.MexicoCity.C.Shanghai.
10.Whatwillthespeakersdotomorrow
A.Eatouttogether.B.Visitauniversity.C.SeeProfessorHayes.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespearkers
A.Schoolfriends.
B.Teacherandstudent.
C.Librarianandlibraryuser.
12.WhydoesJimsuggestMarybuythebook
A.It’ssoldatadiscountprice.
B.It’simportantforherstudy.
C.It’swrittenbyProfessorLee.
13.WhatwillJimdoforMary
A.Sharehisbookwithher.
B.Lendhersomemoney.
C.AskHenryforhelp.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
doesStellalive
A.InMemphisB.InBostonC.InStLouis
wouldpeterandhisfamilyliketodoonbealestreet
amuseumB.ListentimusicC.Havedinner
kindofhoteldoespeterprefer
A.AbigoneB.Aquiteonemodernone
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
manylabsessionswillthestudentshaveeveryweek
A.OneB.TwoC.Three
arethestudentsallowedtowearinthelab
scarvesclothesshoes
shouldthestudentsavoidmixingliquidwithpaper
A.ItmaycauseafiremaycreatewasteC.Itmayproducepollution
doesthespeakermainlytalkabout
thestudentwillreceive
thestudentsshouldfollow
C.Experimentsthestudentswilldo.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；
每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
A
Inthecomingmonths,wearebringingtogetherartistsformallovertheglobe,toenjoyspeakingshakespeare’splaysintheirownlanguage,inourglobe,withinthearchitectureshakespearewrotecomeandjoinus.
NationalTheatreOfChinaBeijing|Chinese
Thisgreatoccasion（盛会）willbethenationaltheatreofchina’sfirstvisittotheUK.Thecompany’sproductionsshowthenewfaceof21stcenturychinesetheatre.Thisproductionof
Shakespeare’sRichard
willbedirectedbytheNational’sAssociateDirector,WangXiaoying.
Date&
Time:
Saturday28April,&
Sunday29April,&
MarjanishviliTheatreTbilisilGeorgian
OneofthemostfamoustheatresinGeorgia,theMarjanishvili,foundedin1928,appearsregularlyattheatrefestivalsallovertheworld.ThisnewproductionofAsYouLikeItishelmed（指导）bythecompany’sArtisticDirectorLevanTsuladze.
Date&
Time:
Friday18May,&
Sunday19May,
DeafinitelyTheaterLondonlBritishSignLanguage（BSL）
BytranslatingtherichandhumouroustaxtofLove’sLabour’sLostintothephysicallanguageofBSL,DeafinitelyThertrecreatesanewinterpretationofShakespeare’scomedyandaimstobuildabridgebetweendeafandhearingworldsbyperformingtobothgroupsasoneaudience.
Tueaday22May,&
Wednesday23May,
HabimaNationalTheatreTelAvivlHebrew
TheHabimaisthecentreofHebrew-languegetheatreworldwide,FoundedinMoscowafterthe1905revolution,thecompanyeventuallysettledinTelAvivinthelate1920s,Since1958,theyhavebeenrecognizedasthenationaltheatreofproductionofShakespeare’sTheMerchantofVenicemarkstheirfirstvisittotheUK.
DateDate&
Monday28May,&
Tuesday29May,
playwillbeperformedbytheNationalTheatreofChina
Ⅲ.’sLabour’sLost
YouLikeItmerchantofVenice
isspecialaboutDeafinnitelyTheatre
hastwogroupsofactorsistheleadingtheatreinLondon
performsplaysinBSLisgoodatprductingcomedies
canyouseeaplayinHebrew
28Apil.Sunday29April
Tuesday22May.D.OnTuesday29May
B
IfirstmetPaulNewmanin1968,whenGeorgeRoyHill,thedirectorofButchCassidyandtheSundanceKid,introducedusinNewYorkCity.Whenthestudiodidn’twantmeforthefilm—itwantedsomebodyaswellknownasPaul—hestoodupforme.Idon’tknowhowmanypeoplewouldhavedonethat;
theywouldhavelistenedtotheiragentsorthestudiopowers.
ThefriendshipthatgrewoutoftheexperienceofmakingthatfilmandTheStingfouryearslaterhaditsrootinthefactthatalthoughtherewasanagedifference,webothcamefromatraditionoftheaterandliveTV.Wewererespectfulofcraft（技艺）andfocusedondiggingintothecharactersweweregoingtoplay.BothofushadthequalitiesandvirtuesthataretypicalofAmericanactors:
humorous,aggressive,andmakingfunofeachother—butalwayswithanunderlyingaffection.Thosewerealsoatthecore（核心）ofourrelationshipoffthescreen.
Wesharedthebriefthatifyou’refortunateenoughtohavesuccess,youshouldputsomethingback—hewithhisNewman’sOwnfoodandhisHoleintheWallcampsforkidswhoareseriouslyill,andmewithSundanceandtheinstituteandthefestival.PaulandIdidn’tseeeachotherallthatregularly,butsharingthatbroughtustogether.Wesupportedeachotherfinanciallyandbyshowingupatevents.
Ilastsawhimafewmonthsago.He’dbeeninandoutoftheandIbothknewwhatthedealwas,andwedidn’ttalkaboutwasarelationshipthatdidn’tneedalotofwords.
wasthestudiounwillingtogivetheroletoauthoratfirst
Newmanwantedit.studiopowersdidn’tlikehisagent.
wasn’tfamousenough.directorrecommendedsomeoneelse.
didPaulandtheauthorhavealastingfriendship
wereofthesamedge.workedinthesametheater.
werebothgoodactors.hansimilarcharactertics.
doestheunderlinedword“that”inparagraph3referto
belief.careforchileden.
success.supportforeachother.
istheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetest
showhisloveoffilms.rememberafriend.
introduceanewmovie.sharehisactingexperience.
C
TerrafugiaInc.saidMondaythatitsnewflyingcarhascompleteditsfirstflight,bringingthecompanyclosertoitsgoalofsellingtheflyingcarwithinthenextwehicle-namedtheTransition–hastwoseatswheelsandwingsthatfoldupsoitcanbedrivenlikeaTransition,whichflewat1,400feetforeightminuteslastmonth,canreacharound70milesperhourontheroadand115inthefliesusinga23-gallontankofgasandbums5gallonsperhourintheair.Ontheground,itgets35milespergallon..
Around100peoplehavealreadyputdowna$10,000deposittogetaTransitionwhentheygoonsale,andthosenumberswilllikelyriseafterTerrafugiaintroducestheTransitiontothepubliclaterthisweekattheNewYorkAutoShow.Butdon’texpectittoshowupintoomanydriveways.It’sexpectedtocost$279,itwon’thelpifyou’restuckintraffic.Thecarneedsarunway.
Inventorshavebeentryingtomakeflyingcarssincethe1930s,accordingtoRobertMann,anairlineindustryexpert.ButMannthinksTerrafugiahascomecloserthananyonetomakingtheflyingcarareality.Thegovemmenthasalreadypermittedz&
xxkthecompanytousespecialmaterialstomakeiteasierforthevehicletofly.TheTransitionisnowgoingthroughcrashteststomakesureitmeetsfederalsafetysiandards.
MannsaidTerrafugiawashelpedbytheFederalAviationAdministration’sdecisionfiveyearsagotocreateaseparatesetofstandardsforlightsportaircraft,whicharelowerthanthoseforpilotsoflargerplanes.Terrafugiasaysanownerwouldneedtopassatestandcomplete20hoursofflyingtimetobeabletoflytheTransition,arequirementpilotswouldfindrelativelyeasytomeet.
28.Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout
A.ThebasicdataoftheTransition.B.Theadvantagesofflyingcars.
C.Thepotentialmarketforflyingcars.C.ThedesignersoftheTransition.
29.WhyistheTransitionunlikelytoshowupintoomanydriveways
A.Itcauserstrafficjams.B.Itisdifficulttooperate.
C.Itisveryexpensive.D.Itbumstoomuchfuel.
30.Whatisthegovemment’sattitudetothedevelopmentoftheflyingcar
A.CautiousB.Favorable.
C.Ambiguous.D.Disapproving.
31.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext
A.FlyingCaratAutoShowB.TheTransition’sFistFlight
’DreamComingTrueD.FlyingCarClosertoReality
D
Whenaleafyplantisunderattack，itdoesn’tsitquietly.Backin1983,twoscientists,JackSchultzandIanBaldwin,reportedthatyoungmapletreesgettingbittenbyinsectssendoutaparticularsmellthatneighboringplantscanget.Thesechemicalscomefromtheinjuredpartsoftheplantandseemtobeantheplantspumpthroughtheairisamixtureofchemicalsknownasvolatileorganiccompounds,VOCsforshort.
ScientistshavefoundthatallkindsofplantsgiveoutVOCswhenbeingattacked.It’saplant’swayofcryingisanyonelisteningwecanwatchtheneighboursreact.
Someplantspumpoutsmellychemicalstokeepinsectsothersdodoubleduty.Theypump
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