届九年级下学期英语第一次模拟考试试题A卷Word文件下载.docx

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届九年级下学期英语第一次模拟考试试题A卷Word文件下载.docx

tfindhis_______________.

A.schoolbag 

 

B.dog 

C.photo 

D.modelplane 

(2)What'

sNOTintheschoolbag?

A.Adictionary. 

B.AnEnglishbook. 

C.Anotebook. 

D.Somekeys. 

(3)Whatcoloristheteacher'

sjacket?

A.White. 

B.Yellow 

C.Blue. 

D.Purple. 

2.(10分)根据下列短文,选择最佳选项。

B

Therearethreesistersandonebrother.TheyareEmma,Ruth,Linda,andJohn.Theirgrandmother'

sbirthdayiscoming.

“NextSundayisGrandma'

sbirthday.Whatcanwedo?

”asksEmma,15yearsold.

“Iwanttogetanewsweaterforher,”saysJohn.

“Oh,youcan'

t,becauseyouhavenomoney(钱)!

”saysLinda.“Letussingasongforher.”

“Butwecan'

tsingwell,”saysRuth,“andGrandmaisgoodatsinging.”

“Yes,butIthinkit'

sagoodidea.Whatdoyouthinkaboutit,Emma?

Lindaasks.

“Yes,wecansingasong.Butthat'

snotenough(足够的),”saysEmma.

“Icanmakeabirthdaycard,”saysJohn.

“Icantellherastory,”saysRuth.

“Icandrawapicture.Ilikedrawing,”saysLinda.

“Great!

Icanplaychesswithher.Letusmakeherhappy,”saysEmma.

(1)Howmanychildrenarethereinthestory?

A.Two. 

B.Three. 

C.Four. 

D.Five. 

(2)WhenisGrandma'

sbirthday?

A.ThisSaturday. 

B.ThisSunday. 

C.NextSaturday. 

D.NextSunday. 

(3)Wholikesdrawing?

A.Linda. 

B.John. 

C.Emma. 

D.Ruth. 

(4)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE(下列哪一项是正确的)?

A.Emmais14. 

B.Ruthcanmakeabirthdaycard. 

C.Grandmacangetanewsweateratherbirthday. 

D.ThesechildrenwanttomakeGrandmahappy. 

(5)Thebesttitle(最佳标题)forthisstoryis“______”.

A.AHappyGrandma 

B.Grandma'

sBirthday 

C.AGreatDay 

D.ANewSweater 

3.(10分) 

DNAisthewhole“map”ofthehumanbody.Itissomethingthatallhumanshave,andittellsthebodywhattodo.DNAisthereasonthatwelooklikeourparents,becausewegetsomeoftheirDNAtomakeourown.

Peoplehavebeentryingtounderstandthehumanbodyforalongtime.In1860,Mr.Mendeldiscoveredwhywelookthesameasotherpeopleinourfamily.Itisbecauseofsmallthingscalled“genes”(基因)inourbody.In1953,twoscientists,WatsonandCrick,foundoutthatgenesarereallymessages.They’rewrittenintheDNAwithaspeciallanguage.

In1961,anothertwoscientistsfoundthefirst“word”thattheycouldunderstandinthatlanguage.ItshowshowDNAtellsthecell(细胞)tobuilditsparts.Sofar,scientistshavefoundallthewordsintheDNAmap,butwestilldon'

tunderstandwhattheyalldo.Byunderstandingwhatjustone“word”means,wecanhelptosavepeoplefromseveralillnesses.Sothemoreweunderstand,themoredoctorswillbeabletodo.

Mostpeoplehopethatthiswillhelptomakebettermedicineandhelpsickpeople.Otherpeopleworrythatwhenwelearnmore“words”andfindoutmoreinformation,wewilluseitinthewrongway.Justtomakepeoplemoreattractive(有吸引力的),orstopsickpeoplegettingjobs.

(1)WhendidMr.Mendeldiscoverwhywelookthesameasotherpeopleinourfamily?

A.In1680. 

B.In1860. 

C.In1953. 

D.In1961. 

(2)WatsonandCrickfound______in1953.

A.allthewordsintheDNAmap 

B.smallthingscalled“genes”inourbody 

C.thefirst“word”theycouldunderstandinthatlanguage 

D.genesarewrittenintheDNAwithaspeciallanguage 

(3)Howcanwehelpsickpeopleifweunderstandmore“words”intheDNAmap?

A.Makebettermedicine. 

B.Makethemgetjobs. 

C.Makemapsforthem. 

D.Makethemattractive. 

(4)WhichoneisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Welooklikeourparentsbecauseof“genes”inourbody.

B.WehaveunderstoodwhatallthewordsintheDNAmapdo.

C.ScientistshavefoundallthewordsintheDNAmap.

D.DNAtellsthecelltobuilditsparts.

(5)WhatdopeoplethinkaboutthisresearchaboutDNA?

A.Itcanbeonlybad. 

B.Itcanbeonlygood. 

C.Itcanbegoodbutwon'

twork. 

D.Itcanbegoodorbad. 

4.(8分)阅读下面会材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Inourculture,theabilitytomakeone'

sowndecisionsisimportant.JohnF.Kennedy'

squote(引语)"

Toooftenweenjoythecomfortofopinionwithoutthediscomfortofthought."

showsanunpleasanttruth.

Muchofwhatweknowandbelievehasbeentaughttousbyothers,andweoftenacceptthisinformationwithoutspendingmuchtimethinkingitoverforourselves.

Intoday'

sworld,wearebeingpresentedwithinformation,ideasandbeliefs,butmanyofthemareagainsteachother.Psychology(心理学)tellsusthatifwehearanideaenoughtimes,oritcomesfromsomeonewerespect(尊敬),wewillprobablybelievethatidea.Inthesecases,webaseouropinionsontheopinionsofothers.Ifeachofusdoesnotthinkaboutthisinformationforourselvesandcometoourownconclusions,wewillbecomenothingmorethanparrots(鹦鹉)quotingtheopinionsofothers.

ExamplesofspreadingfakenewswithoutthoughtcanbeseenontheInternet.Somepeoplebelievewhatevertheyreadandthensharethestorywithoutthinkingaboutthefacts.Allittakesisonequickclick(点击)ofthe"

share"

button,andthestorytravelsonitswaytoinfluenceevenmoreunthinkingreaders.Thiscancauseseriousproblems.

Ifwejuststopforamomenttothinkaboutwhatwereadandhear,andformourownopinions,wewillbemorethoughtful,moreindependent,andmorecreativepeople,butfewtakethattime.Yetweneednotloseheartoverthisbadhabit.Infact,simplybecomingaware(意识到)ofitisthefirststeptowardscorrectingit.Oncewebecomeawarethatwetend(趋向)toholdopinionsandbeliefswithoutthinkingthemthrough,wecanchangethatpatternofbehavior.Hopefully,wecanlearntoexperienceandenjoythe"

discomfortofthought"

andformourownopinions.

(1)What'

sthepurposeofthispassage?

A.TodescribehowInternetnewsspreads. 

B.Toexplainwhypeopledon'

thavetheirownopinions. 

C.Totellpeoplethattheyshouldhavetheirownthoughts. 

D.Towarnpeoplenottobelieveotherpeople'

sideas. 

(2)Theunderlinedword"

fake"

inParagraph4probablymeans

A.untrue 

B.unhappy 

C.unfair 

D.unusual 

(3)Howcanwehaveourownopinionsaccordingtothepassage?

A.Byspreadingtheinformationwereceive. 

B.Bylearningmoreaboutpsychology. 

C.Byquotingothers'

opinionslikeparrots. 

D.Bythinkingaboutwhatwereadandhear. 

(4)Wecanprobablyfindthispassageinabookabout

A.history 

B.education 

C.sports 

D.languages 

5.(5分)阅读以下5段语言材料,请找出与他们相匹配的小标题。

TheSecretofSuccess

________Yourbestchanceofsuccessisbydoingwhatyoureallywanttodo.Askyourself,"

Ifmoneyforfree?

"

Thenjustdowhatyouliketodo.

________Thinkaboutwhatyouaregoingtodo.Youhavetostartsomewhereanditmaybequitearealbeginning.Whetheryouarebeginninginbusinessoryou'

redreamingtobeastar,youhavetostartatthebottom.

________Greatambition(目标)isnecessary.AnEnglishstudentcalledRichardBransonopenedastudentmagazinewhenhewasonly16yearsold.Buthedidn'

tstopthere.Healsoopenedarecordbusinesswithmanyshops,andnowhiscompanyhasplanes,trainsandcars.

________Theonlypeoplewhosucceedwithouthardworkarelottery(彩票)winners.Youneeda"

cando"

attitude(态度)andyoumustworkstepbystep,whichwillhelpyougetwhatyoureallywant.Youareontherightwaytowinthesuccess.

________Ifyoualwayssaysomeoneissuccessful,itdoesn'

tmeananythingtoyou.Learnfromthosewhohavealreadysucceededinsomething,especiallywheretheydothesameasyouwanttodo.

A.Thinkbig 

B.Startsmall

C.Followtheleaders 

D.Findtheworkyoulove

E.Bepreparedtoworkhard

二、完形填空(共1题;

共15分)

6.(15分)Alittleboyinvitedhismothertoattendhisschool'

sfirstteacher-parentmeeting.Tothelittleboy'

sdisappointment(失望),shesaidshewouldgo.Thiswouldbethe1timethathisclassmatesandteachermethismotherandhe2 

losehisfacebecauseofherappearance.Althoughshewasa3 

woman,therewasascar(疤痕)thatcoverednearlythewholerightsideofherface.Theboyneverwantedto4 

whyorhowshegotthescar.

Atthemeeting,thepeoplewere5bythekindnessandnaturalbeautyofhismothereventhoughshehadthescaronherface,butthelittleboywasstillembarrassed(尴尬)andhidhimselffromeveryone.6,hehappenedtohearofatalkbetweenhismotherandhisteacher.

Theteacherasked7,"

Howdidyougetthescaronyourface?

Themotherreplied,"

Whenmysonwasababy,hewasinaroomthatcaughtfire.8wastooafraidtogoinbecausethefirewas9,soIwentin10Iwasrunningtowardhisbed,Isawalongpieceofwood11andIplacedmyselfoverhimtryingtoprotecthim.Iwasknockedsenseless(失去知觉)butluckily,afiremancameinandsavedbothofus."

She12theburnedsideofherface."

Thisscarwillbethereforever,buttothisday,Ihavenever13whatIdid."

Atthispoint,thelittleboycameoutrunningtowardhismotherwith14inhiseyes.Heheldherinhisarmsandfeltagreatsenseofthesacrifice(牺牲)thathismotherhadmadefor

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