福建师范大学2020年8月课程考试《高级英语(一)》作业考核试题Word文档下载推荐.docx

福建师范大学2020年8月课程考试《高级英语(一)》作业考核试题Word文档下载推荐.docx

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A.lockB.flockC.blockD.clock3.Daysandnights A .

A.alternateB.contemplateC.extricateD.minimize

4.TheannualconferenceoftheorganizationwasheldinLondonlastyear.B

A.importantB.yearlyC.sufficientD.critical

5.Theairisfilthyanddangeroustobreathefromthebelchingofuncontrolledproductsfromcombustionofcoal,coke,oil,andgasoline.A

A.burningB.burstingC.contaminationD.pollution

6.Ifweoverworkourselves,wemaysufferfrombothphysicalandpsychologicalfatigue.D

A.pictureB.mimicC.markD.tire

7.Steelisanintegralpartofthemodernskyscrapers.D

A.tediousB.difficultC.naiveD.inherent8.Heisanovicewhohasneverpreparedameal.B

A.interestingB.laymanC.sinD.mistake

9.Hewaselatedoverthefavorablereviewsofhisnovel.C

A.grievousB.tremblingC.overjoyedD.lazy

10..Somepeopleseemtohaveamorbidinterestindeath.CA.mercilessB.sorryC.unhealthyD.helpless

II.TextComprehension（20%）

1.Sheisnotgoingtogetridoftheuprightpianobecause c（SheIsanUnwillingToolofMiddleclassdom）

a.Herdaughterplaysit.

b.Shewantstolearntoplayitsomeday.

c.Itissuchabeautifulinstrument.

d.Nobodywouldwanttobuysuchanoldpiano.

2.Inthisaccount,LangstonHugheswas .（Salvation）d

a.givinganhonestself-analysis

b.entertainingthereaderinahumoroustone.

c.expressinghisdissatisfactionwithhisaunt.

d.describingachurchservice.

3.Itisgenerallybelievedthatourlanguagemechanismenablesus .（ThinkingofWords）b

a.totalkaboutallthetechnicalitiesofcompanylaworofcentralheatingwiththeglibnessofasolicitororaplumber.

b.totalkaboutanythingfluently.

c.toacquireanyknowledge.

d.tohandleanythingweneedtohandle.

4.“Hey,missis”isnotanappropriateformofaddresstoastranger

because （ThinkingofWords）d

a.MissisisnottheequivalentofMadame.

b.Itisnotveryeffective.

c.Itisnotusedbypoliteeducatedpeople.

d.Itisusedonlybypoliteeducatedpeople.

5.AmanstabbedMissGenovese .（38WhoSawMurderDidn’tCallthePolice）c

a.Assoonasshesawhiminthelot.

b.Whenshehadgottotheentrancetoherapartment.

c.Beforeshereachedastreetlightinfrontofabookstore.

d.Beforeshegottoacallboxtothe102ndPolicePrecinct.6.Whichstatementistrue?

（Appetite）

a.Whenpeoplehaveathingtooeasilyandtoooften,theywilltakeitforgrantedc

andmissoutthepleasureofhavingit.

b.Leedoesn’tlikechildren

c.Leeenjoysbeinghungryasitisapleasuretohim.

d.whenapersonloseshisappetite,hewillsoondie.

7.Oneofthemajorpleasuresinlifeisappetite,so（Appetite）c

a.oneshouldeattoone’sfull.

b.oneshouldpreservethiskeennessofling.

c.oneoughttohaveatasteofthemultitudinousflavorsofdifferentkindsoffood

d.oneshouldstarveit.

8.Inthisessay,thepronoun“you”isusedtoreferto（WhatIsItLiketoBePoor?

）b

a.maningeneral

b.thereader

c.,thewriter

d.noneoftheabove

9.Butalthoughaffiliativebehaviorsharessomeofthepropertiesassociatedwithbiologicaldrives,Idoubtwhetherourdesiretomakefriendsisreallymuchinfluencedbyadaptiveconsiderations.By“biologicaldrives”theauthormeans（Befriending）b

a.biologicalenergy

b.theanimalinstinctswhichspurustodowhatwedo.

c.somethingwhichdrivesustogether

d.ourhumandesirewhichdrivesustogether.

10.Infact,studiesoffriendshipseemtoimplicatemorecomplexfactors.Thissentencemeansthat（Befriending）c

a.studiesoffriendshipinvolvemorecomplexfactors

b.studiesoffriendshipimplythattherearemorecomplexfactors

c.studiesoffriendshipshowthattherearesomemorecomplexfactors

d.studiesoffriendshipareverycomplicated

proof,result,trickle,where,leave,eastward,westward,

live,newcomers,stock,group,roots,landless

III.fillintheblankwithaproperwordfromthewordsgiven（20%）

Thenthe1trickleofimmigrantsbecameastream,andthepopulationbegantomove2westward-nottograband3leavebuttosettleand4live,theythought.The5newcomerswereofpeasant

6stock ,andtheyhadtheir 7roots inaEurope8wheretheyhadbeen9landless,forthepossessionoflandwastherequirementandthe10proof ofahighersocialclassthantheyhadknown.

IV.Translation（20%）

1.当我把书点了一下，我发现书架上总共有 50本书。

WhenIcountedthebooks,Ifoundthattherewere50booksonthe

shelf.

2.过分激烈的争论只会引起意见分歧与不和。

Aheatedargumentcanonlyleadtodisagreementanddiscord.3.我们必须学会在错综复杂的矛盾中找出主要矛盾。

Wemustlearntofindthemaincontradictionamongthecomplicatedcontradictions.

4.我不知道他是怎么回事，但是他似乎不想说话。

Idon'

tknowwhathappenedtohim,buthedidn'

tseemtowanttotalk.

5.从某种程度上讲，他是中国儿童文学的先驱之一。

Tosomeextent,heisoneofthepioneersofChinesechildren'

sliterature.

V.paragraphtranslation（20%）

Iftheperiodbetweentwentyandthirtyisthecriticaloneintheformationofintellectualandprofessionalhabits,theperiodbelowtwentyismoreimportantstillforthefixingofpersonalhabits,properlysocalled,suchasvocalizationandpronunciation,gesture,motion,andaddress.Hardlyeverisalanguagelearnedaftertwentyspokenwithoutaforeignaccent.Hardly,ever,indeed,canheevenlearntodresslikeagentleman-born.Hardlyever,indeed,nomatterhowmuchmoneytherebeinhispocket,canheevenlearntodresslikeagentleman-born.

如果说二十岁到三十岁之间是形成智力和职业习惯的关键时期，那么二十岁以下的这段时间对于个人习惯的养成更为重要，恰当地说，例如发音、手势、动作和称呼。

二十岁以后学会的一门语言，几乎没有一种说不出外国口音的语言。

事实上，他几乎永远都学不会穿得像个天生的绅士。

事实上，无论他口袋里有多少钱，他几乎永远学不会穿得像个天生的绅士。