航海英语听力与会话口述题答案第三版.docx
《航海英语听力与会话口述题答案第三版.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《航海英语听力与会话口述题答案第三版.docx（29页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。
航海英语听力与会话口述题答案第三版
第一章公共英语
口述题
1pleasesaysomethingaboutyourhometown.
a）Thegeographicalposition,population,andfeaturesofyourhometown.
b）Theenvironmentandcustomsofyourhometown.
c）Thespecialtiesofyourhometown.
MyhometownisDalianCity.itisabeautifulcity.Thereisabout5millionspeoplelivinginthecity.TheremanyfactoriesinthecitySuchaslocomotiveplant,shipyard,chemical,plant,etc.DaliansituatedintheLiaodongpeninsula,facingtheBohaisea.Itsenvironmentisverybeautiful.Urbantrafficsystemisveryefficientandconvenient.Therearemanygrassfieldseverywhere.Andthereislittlebareground.Theskyisblueandtheseaisclear.Dalianisafamoustouristcity.Therearemanyfamoustouristspotsattractingmanytouristseveryyear.
2pleasesaysomethingaboutyourself.
a）Yourname,age,rank,workingexperiences,hobbies.
b）Yourdailywork.
c）Yoursparetimeactivities.
Mynameis+++.Iam++yearsold.Iamachiefofficer.Ihavetenyearsexperienceonboardship.Ihavebeenachiefofficerforthreeyears.Iaminterestedinplayingfootball.Iamnotgoodatit.ButIliketoplayit.Ialsoenjoywatchingfootballgame.Itmakesmeexciting.
Mydailyworkincludeswatchingkeepingfrom0400to0800hoursand1600to2000hours.Themanagementofdeckdepartment.Dailysafetyandsanitaryinspection.Storeandsparepartsmanagement.Stowageplanmakingandsupervisionoftheloadingandunloadingprocess.InsparetimeIusuallyreadbooksandlistentomusic.
3pleasesaysomethingaboutyourfamily.
a）Membersofyourfamily.
b）Theiroccupations.
c）Theirhobbiesandcharacteristics.
Myfamilyishappyfamily.Therearethreepeopleinmyfamily.Mywife,alovesonandI.mywifeisateacherinamiddleschool.Mysonisapupilinaprimary.School.Heisingradetowclassthree.Heisacleverboy.
Mywifelikeherworkverymuch.Inhersparetimeshereadingbooksorlistentomusic.Mysonenjoyplayingpianoafterfinishinghishomeworks
4yourfavoriteportyouhavecalledat.
a）Asimpleinstructionoftheport.
b）Reasonswhyyoulikeit.
c）Anythingspecialaboutit.
Therearemanyportinchina.Ihavecalledatmanyofthem.DalianportismyfavoriteportIhavecalledat.DalianportissituatedintheLiaodongpeninsula.FacingtotheBohaisea.Itisamodernizedporttherearemanymodernizedportfacilities.Includingdeepwaterberthsandcargoloadingequipments,itcanacceptvariouslargeandultralargevessels.ItissurethatDalianportwillbecomethemostimportantportinthenortheastofchina.Dalianpotcanacceptlargecontainervessels.Italsobecomesanimportantcontainerport.
5pleasesaysomethingaboutyourresponsibilitiesonboard.
a）Yourpositiononboard.
b）Yourdailyworkonboard.
c）Yourdutiesonboard.
Iamachiefofficeronboard.
Mydailyworkiswatchkeepingfrom0400to0800hoursand1600to2000hours.Dailyinspectionofsafetyandsanitary.
Iamresponsibleforthemanagementofdeckdepartment,themanagementoftheblastwater,themanagementofcargo,Stowageofcargo,themanagementofgarbageetc.
第二章进出港业务
口述题
1saysomethingabouthowtoapplyforradiopratique.
Whenapplyingforpratique.Thevesselshouldsupplytheship’sparticularandvoyagebriefs.Suchasthenameofthevesselandexpecteddateandhourofherarrival;numberofcrewonboard;crewmembers’healthconditionandship’ssanitaryconditionatpresent.Statethattherearenoquarantinablediseasehasbeenfoundonthevessel.Andallthecrewareingoodhealth.
Somecertificaterelatingtoquarantineinspectionare:
（1）maritimehealthdeclaration;crewlist;
（2）declarationcertificate;
（3）clearancefromthelastport;
（4）internationalcertificateofvaccination
2describetherequirementonship’scertificatesandpaperswhichneedtobecarriedonboard.
Majorcertificate;
（1）cargoshipsafetyconstructioncertificate
（2）cargoshipsafetyequipmentcertificate
（3）cargoshipsafetyradiotelegraphycertificate
（4）cargoshipsafetyradiotelephonycertificate
（5）theinternationalconventiononloadline,1966
Thesecertificatesshouldbevalidandkeptonboard.
3describetheshipboardcustomsformalities.
（1）askthecaptaintofilloutthecustomsdeclarationform
（2）checkthecrewlistandpersonaleffectslist
（3）tocheckthecustomsallowancesofcigarettesandspirits
（4）checkthecargodocuments.
（5）sealship’sbonedstore
4describetheshipboardimmigrationformalities.
（1）checkthecrewlist.thecrew’spassportandtheseaman’sbook
（2）toissueshorepasses
（3）checkthepassenger’slistandpassports
（4）checkisthereanystowawayonboard
5describetheshipboardquarantineformalities
（1）checkthebillofhealthandinoculationpapers
（2）checkthevaccinationlistandtheyellowbook
（3）checkthesanitarycondition
（4）inquireisthereanyepidemicinthelastportofcall
（5）checkthede-rattingcertificateandratguardmounted
第三章靠离和锚泊业务
口述题
1Describetheresponsibilitiesasawatchofficerwhiletheshipisatanchor.
a）Regularoperationsforanchorwatch.
b）Emergencyhandlingincaseofdragging.
c）Conclusion.
（1）checkanchorpositionfrequently
（2）payattentiontothevessel’ssurroundingandothervessel’sconditioninthevicinity
（3）payattentiontotheweathercondition
（4）incaseofdragging,informthemasterandstandbyengine,andletgotheotheranchor.carryoutemergencymeasures
（5）inaword,awatchofficershouldkeepsharplookoutwhiletheshipisatanchor.
2describetheproperwayofusingVHF.
a）HowtooperateVHFsetproper.
b）GeneralrulesofusingVHF.
c）RulesofusingVHFChannel16.
（1）whenusingaVHFset,switchonthepower,selectchannelandturnupthevolume.Thenyouwanttotransmit,pressthetransmittingbuttonandspeak.
（2）accordingtotherules,weshouldkeeplisteningwatchinchannel16atalltimes.
（3）avoidnon-essentialtransmissions
（4）distresscallsormessageshaveabsolutepriorityoverallothercommunication.
（5）accordingtotherules,VHFchannel16isonlytobeusedforcallingincasesofdistress,safetyandurgency.
3describetheprocedurebeforearrivedataport.
a）preparationsfromthebridge.
b）preparationsfromtheengineroom.
c）preparationsfromthedeck.
Bridge:
Beforearrivingataport,thebridgeshallchangetheautopilottomanualsteeringandshallalwayskeepVHFcontactwiththeportradio.
Engineroom:
Fortheengineroom,oilshallbechangedandtheengineshallbeputonstandby
Deck:
Thedeckdepartmentshallpreparethemooringlines.
4describetheprocedurebeforeleavingaport.
a）preparationsfromthebridge.
b）preparationsfrontheengineroom.
c）preparationsfromthedeck.
Bridge:
Beforeleavingaport,thebridgeshallturnonallthenavigationalequipment,checktheminorder,testthesteeringandtheenginewiththeengineroom,andrecordintologbook,andreporttotheportauthoritytobereadytoleaveberth.
Engineroom:
Fortheengineroom,theengineshallbeputonstandby,andcheckequipmentsareinorder.
Deck:
Thedeckdepartmentshallcheckthedeckequipmentinorder,andthecrewsatstation.
5describetheprocedureofpilotage.
a）Thegeneralproceduresforpilotrequest.
b）Thepreparationsforreceivingthepilot.
c）Thegeneralrulesforpilotage.
（1）applyforapilotbyagent,tellthepilotstationship’sparticulars
（2）preparations:
beforethepilotonboard,assignaofficerresponsibleforreceivingthepilot,getthepilotladderready.Haveaheavingline,lifebouyatthepilotladderandputlightsonnight.
（3）afterthepilotarrivesonboard:
hoisttheflagH,themastershallprovidethepilottothepilotandexchangethepilotinformationwiththepilot.
Thepilotageismandatoryforsomeports,butsomearenot.
第四章装卸作业
口述题
1describetheproceduresofcarryingdangerouscargoonboard.
a）Theacquisitionofinformationaboutthedangerouscargo.
b）Precautionsonloadinganddischarging.
c）Maintenanceduringthevoyage.
Theinformationofthedangerouscargoshouldbeprovidebytheshipper.Theinformationincludesthefollowings:
（1）packing,classesandUNNo.
（2）tonstobeloaded
（3）countryofproductionandcountryofdestination
（4）noticeonloading,careonboardanddischarging
Whenloadinganddischarging,precautionshouldbetaken.
2describetheprecautionsbeforeenteringanenclosedspace.
a）Thepotentialdangersinanenclosedspace.
b）Thenormalprocedures.
c）Theimportantprecautions.
Theremaybefilledwithdangerousgasinanenclosedspace.Thegasis
liabletocauseexplosionorharmfultothepersonsenteringitifhedenot
takesafetymeasures.Thenormalproceduresforenteringanenclosedspaceisfirsttoventilatethespaceandputonprotectiveclothingandbreathingapparatus.
3describetheprocedureofcargostowage.
a）Theacquisitionofinformationaboutthecargotobecarried.
b）Theprinciplesandconsiderationsonnavigationsafety.
c）Themodificationofstowageplan.
Firstthecargolistshouldbeavailableandcomplete.Secondly,thecargoshouldbeproperlydistributedtheweightofcargoonboard.Thechiefofficershouldprepareaproperloadingplantoinsurecargoareevenlyloadedonboardandaproperdischargingplantoinsurecargoareevenlyloadedonboardafterpartsofcargodischarged.
Thecargostowageplanshouldbemodifiedifnecessary.
4describetheactiontobetakenincaseofanoilspillonboard.
a）Theinitialresponses.
b）TheactionsfollowingupaccordingtotheSOREPonboard.
c）Theprecautionsto
升级会员 