九上14单元教案.docx

九上14单元教案.docx

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九上14单元教案

Unit1Howcanwebecomegoodlearners?

语法讲解：

“by+动名词（v.-ing）”的用法

1.by表示的意义

by作介词，表示“用……手段/方式”，后常接动词的-ing形式。

其后也可接名词，表示“乘……（交通工具）”。

Heearnsalivingbysellingnewspaper.他通过卖报纸谋生。

HewenttoLondonbyairyesterdayafternoon.他昨天下午坐飞机去了伦敦。

对由by引导的介词短语作方式状语提问，用how.

Howdoyoustudyforatest?

Bylisteningtotapes.

2.by，in和with表示“用”的辨析

by表示使用某种方式，方法或乘坐某种交通工具，后接名词，代词或动名词。

in表示使用语言，语调，笔墨或颜色，后接名词或代词。

With表示使用某种工具，或身体某个部位，后接名词或代词。

Liuweicanplaythepianoverywellwithhisfeet.刘伟会用他的双脚弹钢琴而且弹得很好。

Pleaseanswerthequestioninaloudvoice.请大声回答问题。

语法练习：

（）1.ThetwokidspracticespokenEnglishjoiningtheEnglishclub.

A.byB.inC.onD.with

（）2.-doyouknowsomuchabouttheUFO?

-Iusuallygettheinformationbysurfingtheinternet.

A.HowB.WhatC.WhichD.Where

（）3.Ialwaysdotheshoppingbytheinternet.

A.useB.touseC.usedD.using

（）4.Hefinishedwritingthearticlewordword.

A.inB.byC.atD.with

（）5.-HowdoyoulearnEnglishwords?

-makingflashcards.

A.ToB.ByC.ForD.With

（）6.-Howdoyoucommunicatewithyourforeignfriends?

-writinge-mails,ofcourse.

A.WithB.ByC.AtD.From

（）7.-Lily,doyoustudyforamathtest?

-Byaskingmyteacherforhelp.

A.howB.whoC.whyD.what

（）8.Thefamilyhadtostayatthehotel,itwasraininghard.

A.becauseB.althoughC.untilD.by

（）9.-Mathmyfavoritesubject,whataboutyou?

-Physics.Ithinksit’sveryinteresting.

A.is,isB.are,areC.are,isD.is,are

（）10.-Whatdoyouusuallydointhemorning?

-IoftenpracticeEnglish.

A.speakB.tospeakC.speakingD.spoken

二．按要求完成句子

11.IlearnEnglishbylisteningtotheradio.（提问）

youlearnEnglish?

12.Ittookmeanhourtogettherebybike?

（改为同义句）

Ianhourmybikethere.

13.IasktheteacherforhelptoimprovemyEnglish.（改为同义句）

IimprovemyEnglishtheteacherforhelp.

14.我们决定乘飞机去海南，而不是乘火车去。

WedecidetogotoHainanbyplanegoingbytrain.

15.Tomvisitshisgrandparentsonceaweek.（对画线部分提问）

doesTomvisithisgrandparents.

第一单元练习题

一.1-5用所给词的正确形式填空。

（20分）

lifelongdrawableinventwise

1.Doyouknowwhothefirstcomputer?

2.Someanimalshavethetohelphumanbeings.

3.Wehopeyoucanmakeachoice.

4.Theboystakenotesbymindmaps.

5.Healsohadacareer（职业）asadoctor.

6.Canyoutranslatethe（句子）intoEnglish?

7.Canyoutellmethe（发音）of“bathroom”?

8.ReadingainthemorningisagoodwaytolearnEnglish.

9.Mr.Wualwaysspendsalotoftimeexplainingthingstous.Heissop.

10.Ihavelistenedtothecthreetimes;Istilldon’tknowwhoaretalking.

二．单项选择。

（20分）

（）11.LisaisalittlepooratChinese.Ithinksheneedsiteveryday.

A.practicetospeakB.topracticespeakingC.practicespeakingD.practicingspeaking

（）12.Teresaisnervousshecan’ttalkinfrontoftheclass.

A.such;thatB.too;toC.so;thatD.enough;to

（）13.OurEnglishteacheralwaysasksustoreadEnglishinclass.

A.aloudB.loudlyC.laterD.fast

（）14.childrenthereareinafamily,theirlifewillbe.

A.Theless;thebetterB.Thefewer;thebetterC.Fewer;richerD.More;poorer

（）15.TrytosingmoreEnglishsong,andyouwillfinditinterestingaforeignlanguage.

A.learningB.learnsC.tolearnD.learn

（）16.Theyallhaveonething:

theyareverybusy.

A.ingeneralB.instyleC.incommonD.inshape

（）17.LetmeyourphonenumberandI’llcallyouwhenI’mfree.

A.cutdownB.turndownC.lookdownD.writedown

（）18.It’ssunny.let’sgosightingwatchingTVinourhotelroom.

A.thankstoB.insteadofC.aswellas

（）19.Theboyisbraveenoughtogetthroughtheforestallhisown.

A.ofB.withC.onD.about

（）20.Inrecentyears,theeconomyofourcountryrapidly.

A.isincreasedB.hasincreasedC.increasedD.hasbeenincreased

（）21.-Youlooksad,Kate.–Yeah,Ihavemademistakesinmyreport.

A.alittleB.littleC.afewD.few

三.完形填空。

（20分）

Thesedayscomputergameshavebecomemoreandmorepopularinmanycitiesandtowns.Alotofsmallshopsalongbusy_1_havechangedintocomputergamehousesinordertogetmore__2___ .Theseplacesarealwayscrowdedwithpeople.

Inthecomputergamehouses,people  3  alotofmoneymatchingonthemachines,It‘s  4  foronetobeatacomputer,butonecandowellaftertryingagainandagain.Peoplewantto  5  whentheyplaycomputergames.Themorethey  6 ,themoretheywanttowin,andatlasttheyevencan’t  7  withoutit.

Theresultisthatsomepeopledon’twantto 8  andtheyplayincomputergamehousesforhoursandhours.Forschoolboys,thingsare  9 .Theydon‘twanttohave 10  .Whenschoolisover,theyrushtothecomputergamehousesneartheir  11 .

Someofthemcangetenoughmoneyfromtheir 12 .Someofthemare_13_enoughtogetthemoney.Sotheyhavetostealorrobothers’andbecome  14 .

Computergameaddiction（上瘾）isa  15  probleminourlife.Somethinghastobedonetostopit.

（  ）1.A.streets  B.schools   C.towns     D.cities

（  ）2.A.boys   B.money    C.computers  D.houses

（  ）3.A.take   B.spend    C.cost    D.pay

（  ）4.A.possible  B.easy     C.good     D.hard

（  ）5.A.read   B.learn    C.win    D.download

（  ）6.A.lose   B.try     C.waste     D.watch

（  ）7.A.come   B.eat     C.study     D.live

（  ）8.A.watchTV  B.goout    C.staythere   D.work

（  ）9.A.better   B.exciting   C.evenworse  D.interesting

（  ）10.A.lessons  B.games    C.families   D.sports

（  ）11.A.classes  B.rooms    C.schools   D.shops

（  ）12.A.classmates  B.teachers   C.sisters    D.parents

（  ）13.A.lucky  B.unlucky   C.careful    D.polite

（  ）14.A.good   B.bad    C.rich     D.poor

（  ）15.A.important  B.serious   C.unusual   D.wonderful

四．阅读理解。

（40分）

A

Note-takingisaskillthatcanhelpyoudowellinallyourschoolwork.Itcanmakeyouconfidentwhenyouarestudying.Butunluckily,moststudentsdon'tknowhowtotakenotes.

Ifyourteacherwritesnotesontheblackboard,that'sgreat.Youcancopythemorwritedownthemostimportantfactsofallinclass.Differentteachersdothingsdifferently.Forexample,someteachersmayfocuson（关注）lotsofdatesandfactsinclass,buttheyonlywritetheimportantonesontheblackboard.Otherteachersmaynotwriteanythingdown,buttheymayrepeatthem.Don'ttrytowritedowneverywordinclass,oryoumightmisssomeimportantpoints.Somestudentsreallylearnbetterwiththehelpofthesenotes.

   Don'tbeafraidtoaskyourteachertorepeatwhatyou'remissed.Ifyourteacherspeakstoofastandyoucan'tfollowwhatheissaying,youcanaskhimafterclass.

Comparing（对比）yournoteswithyourclassmates'canbegoodforyourlearning.Itcanalsohelpyouandyourclassmatescorrectsomemistakes.

Note-takingalsoneedsorganization.Keepnotesforeachsubjectinoneplace,sothatyoucanfindeverythingeasilywhenatestcomes. Goodnote-takingtakestime.

Ifyoudecidetorecopyyournoteseveryevening,you'llsurelyhavelesstimetowatchTV.Butyou'llsavetimeinthecomingtest.

1.Therearemainpointsaboutnote-takinginthispassage.

A.4B.5C.6D.7

2.Whatshouldyouwritedowninyournotebookinclass?

A.EverywordB.lotsofdates.C.themostimportantfacts.D.yourcomplaintsabouttheteacher.

3.Ifyoucan’tfollowyourteachersinclass,whatshouldyoudo?

A.AskthemafterclassB.askthembeforeclassC.stoplisteninginclassD.complaintothemabouttheclass

4.Whichwaycanhelpyoucorrectmistakesinyournotes?

A.Organizingthenotes.B.recopyingyournotesafterclass

C.askingyourteacherforhelpD.comparingyournoteswithothers

5.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?

A.HowtotakenotesB.WhattodoinclassC.HowtostudyforatestD.Whattodowithproblems

B.

Youwanttoknowaboutmystayingin America,right?

Well,totellyouthetruth,itisreallyaneye-openingexperiencestudyhere.

InChina,IhadEnglishclassesfivetimesaweeksincefifthgrade.However,Ididn’tknowhowdifferenttextbookEnglishcouldbefromeverydayEnglishuntilIcametoHotchkissSchool,WhenIfirststudiedEnglish,Iwastoldtosay,“Iamfine.”whenpeoplesay“Howareyou?

”ButintheUS,Ifoundthatpeoplesay,“Iamgood.”or“Iamtired.”Oneday,someonegreetedmewith“What’sup?

”Itmademeconfused.IthoughtforamomentandthensmiledbecauseIdidn’tknowwhattosay.Sincethen,IhavediscoveredmoreandmoredifferencesbetweenChineseandUScultures.Tomysurprise,USgirlsspendalotoftimeintheburningsuntogetatan.However,inChina,girlstryeverypossiblewaytogettheirskinpaler,or“whiter.”Ialsosurprisedbyhowhard-workingUSstudentsare.InChina,schoolworkisalmosteverything,sowestudyhardandthat’it.Buthere,a“good”studentgetsgoodgrades,doesalotforthepublicandplayssportsormusic.

Thekidsherearesotalented,IamstartingtobesorrythatIgaveupplayingthepianoatanearlyageandthatIhaveneverthoughtaboutsports.

61.Accordingtothewriter,textbookEnglishis_________everydayEnglish.

A.quitedifferentfrom B.thesameas  C.moredifficultthan

62.Whatdoestheunderlineword“tan”meaninChinese?

A晒黑    B晒白    C能量

63.AgoodUSstudentspendshis/hertime________.

A.onlyindoinghomework

B.onlyonsportsormusic

C.onstudies,sportsormusicandpublicwork

64.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.ThewriterisnowinUS.

B.Americangirlslovetohavewhiteskin.

C.USstudentsaretalentedandhard-working.

65.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.MyOwnTravelintheUS

B.MyStudyingintheUS

C.MyOpinionabouttheUS

语法练习：

1-10AAD